Connecticut
JC

Joe Courtney

D

U.S. Representative · Connecticut

Last updated

May 13, 2026

Next election

November 2026

Votes cast

936

On record

Bills sponsored

0

Including co-sponsored

Ledger entries

936

All actions

Policy pillars — derived from activity record

Electoral integrity

16 actions

Courtney consistently opposes citizenship and proof-of-citizenship requirements for voting while supporting measures that enhance election transparency and ballot tracking, reflecting a preference for inclusive electoral access over restrictive identity verification measures.

Criminal justice

46 actions

Courtney demonstrates consistent support for criminal justice initiatives that enhance law enforcement capabilities, expand drug enforcement and penalties, strengthen victim protections, and fund treatment-focused judicial programs while opposing measures that restrict police practices or accountability mechanisms.

Fiscal policy

88 actions

Courtney's fiscal policy votes reflect support for revenue measures and spending continuity alongside opposition to executive spending authority and certain appropriations bills.

Healthcare

32 actions

Courtney demonstrates a consistent pro-healthcare expansion ideology, supporting public funding mechanisms, disease prevention infrastructure, and rural health access while opposing measures that reduce government health commitments or protections.

Education

27 actions

Courtney demonstrates a pro-education pattern favoring parental transparency and student support infrastructure while opposing measures that expand non-traditional educational pathways.

Economy and labor

49 actions

Courtney favors direct government intervention to support small business development and worker protections while skeptical of financial deregulation and private capital mobilization schemes.

Environment and energy

160 actions

Courtney's voting pattern on environment and energy issues demonstrates consistent support for environmental protection and pollution reduction measures, with occasional votes against bills that would weaken regulatory standards.

Immigration

51 actions

Courtney consistently opposes restrictive immigration measures and deportation expansions, voting against bills that would strengthen border enforcement and deportation criteria while supporting legislation that limits such enforcement powers.

National security and foreign policy

185 actions

Courtney demonstrates consistent support for national security measures including sanctions enforcement, counterterrorism cooperation, military readiness, and strategic competition with adversarial powers.

Civil rights and liberties

45 actions

Courtney demonstrates a strong commitment to advancing civil rights and liberties, particularly regarding protection from discrimination and violence while showing selective concern about speech restrictions when applied to elected officials.

Social policy

24 actions

Courtney demonstrates consistent support for expanding social safety net protections, particularly for vulnerable populations including veterans, children, and families in need of government support services.

Technology and data

34 actions

Courtney supports technology development through enhanced privacy protections, consumer data safeguards, and strengthened federal oversight while opposing deregulatory approaches to digital assets and telecommunications licensing.

Civil liberties and government power

7 actions

Courtney consistently votes against measures that would constrain government power or expand civil liberties protections against state surveillance and censorship.

Government accountability and transparency

139 actions

Courtney demonstrates strong support for government accountability and transparency measures, particularly those involving congressional oversight of executive power and agency performance standards.

Infrastructure and public investment

29 actions

Courtney demonstrates consistent support for public investment across diverse infrastructure sectors including transportation, utilities, broadband, water systems, parks, and space exploration.

Activity ledger — most recent first

Apr 20, 2026

Courtney addressed the House to draw attention to the commissioning of USS Idaho (SSN-799), the 26th Virginia-class attack submarine, at Electric Boat shipyard in Groton, Connecticut, and highlighted the shipyard's production volume and quality achievements.

On the record

Apr 14, 2026

Courtney urged his House colleagues to vote yes on a War Powers Act resolution to require President Trump to seek legal authority for military action in Iran, citing the constitutional power of Congress under Article I, Section 8 to decide whether the country goes to war.

On the record

Mar 16, 2026

Courtney addressed the House for 5 minutes to discuss the Revolution Wind project, which he described as a new 700-megawatt offshore wind energy source for New England locked into a 20-year contract at 9 cents per kilowatt-hour.

On the record

Feb 23, 2026

Courtney thanked the people of Denmark and Greenland for evacuating a U.S. submariner from the USS Delaware who was experiencing an acute medical problem off Greenland's coast.

On the record

Jan 13, 2026

Courtney stated that China has the largest wind production in the world and today has twice as much new wind power under construction as the rest of the world combined, contradicting President Trump's claim that China does not use wind power domestically.

On the record

Dec 1, 2025

Courtney addressed the House for 5 minutes to discuss the U.S. Department of Education's exclusion of nursing from its definition of "professional occupations" in a new graduate student loan program, stating that the $100,000 cap on graduate student loans for nurses would harm efforts to address the nursing shortage.

On the record

Nov 17, 2025

Courtney addressed the House for 5 minutes to discuss President Trump's tariffs, stating that the White House quietly exempted certain goods including coffee, tea, fruits, spices, bananas, oranges, and tomatoes from tariffs after months of insisting tariffs would not drive up prices, and arguing that tariffs have raised retail prices on all goods by nearly 5 percent according to the Tax Foundation.

On the record

Sep 8, 2025

Courtney addressed the House for 5 minutes on August 22, 2024, regarding a Trump administration halt work order issued to an offshore wind project off the coast of southern New England that was 80 percent complete, and presented a December 2024 Department of Defense letter stating the project would not have adverse impacts to DOD missions.

On the record

Sep 2, 2025

Courtney addressed the House for 5 minutes to discuss Congress's to-do list upon returning from recess, noting that constituents in his Connecticut townhall meetings expressed concern about H.R. 1 and citing Congressional Budget Office findings that the bill would result in 10 million people losing health insurance coverage and add $3.4 trillion to America's deficits between 2025 and 2034.

On the record

Jul 22, 2025

Courtney addressed the House for 5 minutes to discuss H.R. 4275, the Coast Guard Reauthorization Act of 2025, highlighting provisions for modernizing the icebreaker fleet, protecting victims of sexual assault and harassment at the Coast Guard Academy, and implementing a safe-to-report policy.

On the record

Jul 21, 2025

Courtney addressed the House for 5 minutes to discuss H.R. 672, legislation to establish new ZIP Codes for certain communities, and described the problems Scotland, Connecticut faces with its fragmented six-ZIP-Code system affecting mail delivery, tax payments, school assignments, and other services.

On the record

Jun 24, 2025

Courtney addressed the House for 5 minutes on June 24 to discuss provisions in H.R. 1, including healthcare spending cuts of over a trillion dollars, tax cuts for high-income earners, deregulation of gun silencers, and the auctioning of public lands, citing analysis from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation showing Connecticut would face a $9 billion cut in Medicaid over 10 years.

On the record

Jun 6, 2025

Courtney added his name to discharge petitions 2, 4, and 5.

On the record

Jun 3, 2025

Courtney addressed the House for 5 minutes on June 3 to discuss H.R. 1, stating that the bill would cut Medicaid by roughly $700 billion over 10 years, result in 15 million Americans losing health insurance according to the Congressional Budget Office, affect 140,000 Connecticut citizens based on Kaiser Family Foundation analysis, and trigger a $500 billion automatic cut to Medicare over the next decade.

On the record

May 13, 2025

Courtney addressed the House for 5 minutes regarding the budget reconciliation bill, stating that hospital groups and healthcare organizations have expressed concern that the proposed Medicaid cuts will lead to millions of Americans losing access to healthcare and hospital closures.

On the record

Mar 31, 2025

Courtney addressed the House for 5 minutes to discuss the cost of living, stating that despite President Trump's campaign promises and over 100 executive orders, none have been directed at lowering the cost of living, and that announced tariffs would raise prices for Americans on goods including steel and copper used in home construction.

On the record

Dec 18, 2024

Beagle Brigade Act of 2023 — This bill advances government transparency by requiring the Department of Agriculture to report to Congress on threats to agriculture and natural resources.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 18, 2024

DETECT Fentanyl and Xylazine Act of 2024 — This bill supports national security by authorizing the Department of Homeland Security to develop better technology for detecting dangerous drugs at borders and ports of entry.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 18, 2024

Jamul Indian Village Land Transfer Act — This bill advances Native American sovereignty and self-determination by transferring land to tribal control, supporting the civil right of indigenous peoples to govern their own territories.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 17, 2024

Never Again Education Reauthorization Act of 2023 — This bill supports Holocaust education programs by extending federal authorization and funding for educational initiatives through 2030.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 17, 2024

Midnight Rules Relief Act — This bill makes it easier for Congress to overturn multiple regulations at once during presidential transitions, which could reduce executive branch accountability by allowing rapid reversal of rules without individual scrutiny.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 11, 2024

Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 — This bill extends and updates federal programs that protect endangered wildlife species and their habitats through conservation funding and partnerships.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 11, 2024

Increasing Baseline Updates Act — This bill would advance government transparency by requiring the Congressional Budget Office to publish more frequent budget projections and disclose the economic data behind their calculations.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 21, 2024

Creating Confidence in Clean Water Permitting Act — This bill streamlines the permitting process for dredging and filling activities in U.S. waters, potentially making it easier to conduct these projects but risking reduced environmental protections.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 21, 2024

Ocean Shipping Reform Implementation Act of 2023 — This bill strengthens national security by reducing Chinese government influence over U.S. shipping infrastructure and giving federal authorities more power to prevent foreign manipulation of maritime commerce.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 21, 2024

Expressing the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy. — This bill opposes a carbon tax as economically harmful, taking a stance against a potential revenue-raising or economy-regulating tax policy.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 21, 2024

Denouncing the harmful, anti-American energy policies of the Biden administration, and for other purposes. — This bill opposes environmental regulations on energy production and federal lands while promoting increased domestic fossil fuel development.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 20, 2024

Restoring American Energy Dominance Act — This bill would block new environmental protections and climate provisions for oil and gas leasing on public lands, favoring fossil fuel extraction over energy transition goals.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 20, 2024

Restoring American Energy Dominance Act — This bill would block new environmental protections and climate provisions for oil and gas leasing on public lands, favoring fossil fuel extraction over energy transition goals.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 20, 2024

Protecting American Energy Production Act — This bill would protect fossil fuel extraction through fracking by preventing the President from restricting it without Congress approval and prioritizing state over federal environmental regulation.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 20, 2024

Protecting American Energy Production Act — This bill would protect fossil fuel extraction through fracking by preventing the President from restricting it without Congress approval and prioritizing state over federal environmental regulation.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 19, 2024

Condemning the illegal abduction and forcible transfer of children from Ukraine to the Russian Federation. — This bill strengthens the U.S. position on a major foreign conflict by formally condemning Russian actions against Ukrainian children and supporting Ukraine against Russian aggression.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 19, 2024

Upholding the Dayton Peace Agreement Through Sanctions Act — This bill uses sanctions to protect the stability and democracy of Bosnia and Herzegovina, advancing U.S. foreign policy interests in maintaining peace in a strategically important region.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 13, 2024

Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act — This bill would restrict or ban applications controlled by foreign adversaries like China from operating in the United States to protect national security and prevent foreign surveillance of Americans.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 29, 2024

Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2024 — This bill extends federal funding and authorization for airport infrastructure programs and aviation services, supporting continued public investment in transportation infrastructure.

Infrastructure and public investmentTransportation and roads↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 29, 2024

Extension of Continuing Appropriations and Other Matters Act, 2024 — This bill authorizes federal spending to keep government operating and funds student aid programs, representing a decision to maintain current spending levels rather than make cuts or increases.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

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