Florida

Byron Donalds

U.S. Representative · FloridaRepublican

793votes cast
793on the record
Current term: January 2025
Next election: November 2026

Ideological profile

Activity by pillar

Policy record

Contents

Civil rights and libertiesCriminal justiceEconomy and laborEducationEnvironment and energyFiscal policyGovernment accountability and transparencyHealthcareImmigrationNational security and foreign policy

Civil rights and liberties43 actions

Donalds's voting record on civil rights and liberties reflects consistent support for restrictions on transgender students' school participation and identity recognition, having voted yes on multiple bills limiting athletic eligibility based on biological sex at birth and requiring parental notification before schools honor gender identity preferences. His record demonstrates strong support for religious freedom protections and antisemitism condemnation, voting yes on measures correcting religious identifications on military graves, protecting Jewish students from discrimination, and condemning antisemitic political speech and slogans. Donalds voted yes on bills expanding parental authority in schools, requiring disability access accommodations for veterans, and mandating transparency in consumer surveillance technology. He voted no on a bill restricting access to a chemical substance for youth safety and on a measure to censure an elected representative, the latter indicating concern with speech restriction through official penalty. Donalds voted yes to overturn the Department of Education's protections against sex-based harassment and discrimination in schools, undermining existing civil rights safeguards for students.

Criminal justice44 actions

Donalds compiled a voting record in criminal justice marked by consistent support for enhanced law enforcement authority and stricter criminal penalties. He voted repeatedly to increase penalties for drug trafficking, particularly fentanyl, classifying fentanyl-related substances in the highest controlled drug category and expanding law enforcement's ability to quickly classify new variants. Donalds supported measures that enhanced police capabilities, including expanded access to less-lethal weapons and continued federal funding for drug enforcement and court programs, though he voted against legislation improving tracking systems for attacks on officers and restricting certain police weapons purchases. His record reflects backing for greater prosecutorial discretion in treating younger offenders as adults rather than through juvenile justice systems, and support for reversing several criminal code reforms in Washington, D.C., including those that had expanded jury trial rights, modified sentencing guidelines, and increased police accountability measures such as body camera requirements and public access to disciplinary records. Donalds also supported restrictions on Washington, D.C.'s authority to reform its sentencing laws independently.

Economy and labor65 actions

Donalds compiled a voting record emphasizing capital formation, business deregulation, and selective infrastructure investment. He consistently supported measures reducing financial barriers for small and medium-sized businesses, including legislation facilitating property financing, public securities investment, and small business lending. He voted to restrict retirement plan fiduciaries from considering environmental, social, or governance factors in investment decisions and to reduce regulatory costs on small businesses through offsetting requirements. His infrastructure votes showed particular selectivity: he supported federal investment in water management, port maintenance, NASA programs, aviation services, hydroelectric projects, and utility resilience initiatives, while opposing funding for broadband expansion, rail transit studies, and airport infrastructure improvements. Donalds rejected federal collective bargaining protections for government employees, workforce development extensions, and enhanced protections for tipped workers. He voted against public land designations for heritage and conservation purposes, yet supported transferring federal forest land for local development and transferring public campus property to private commercial development. His votes on Native American business development, veteran employment administration, and small business contracting accountability reflected support for targeted economic opportunity programs.

Education20 actions

Donalds' voting record on education reflects priorities in workforce development, parental authority, and veteran support alongside skepticism of federal student aid expansion. He voted affirmatively on legislation extending federal funding to rural schools, supporting Holocaust education programs, strengthening career and technical education partnerships with employers, and expanding educational opportunities for veterans in technology training. Donalds also voted to require colleges to inform students about resources for pregnant individuals continuing their education and to grant parents greater transparency and control over school curriculum decisions. However, he voted against bills that would accelerate federal financial aid application processing and require in-state tuition for students from U.S. territories. Donalds voted to block the Department of Education's student loan payment pause and debt forgiveness policy, while supporting measures to restrict college accreditation standards addressing social and political topics and to require disclosure of foreign funding sources to educational institutions.

Environment and energy127 actions

Donalds' voting record reflects a consistent prioritization of energy extraction and production infrastructure over environmental protection and regulatory oversight. He supported measures facilitating fossil fuel development, including bills that overturned land management restrictions on coal leasing in Montana, North Dakota, and Alaska, and blocked environmental protections for the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge's Coastal Plain. Donalds voted to eliminate or weaken numerous EPA regulations and conservation standards, including emissions standards for vehicles, energy efficiency requirements for appliances and water fixtures, and federal review processes for projects affecting air and water quality. His votes supported expanded mining and geothermal operations on federal lands, natural gas infrastructure development, and nuclear energy advancement, while he consistently rejected bills funding environmental agencies, establishing ecosystem protections, or creating market-based conservation mechanisms. In the limited instances where he supported environmental measures, votes aligned with resource development goals, such as advancing critical mineral sourcing for energy infrastructure and authorizing weather monitoring programs. Donalds voted against expanding tribal stewardship protections in the Everglades, reducing invasive species in the Chesapeake Bay, and addressing marine debris pollution.

Fiscal policy72 actions

Donalds' fiscal policy voting record reflects a consistent emphasis on constraining government spending and reducing regulatory burdens on financial institutions and businesses. He voted yes on multiple measures that established spending caps and deficit reduction frameworks, including a bill requiring the federal government to spend no more than its average income over three years except during emergencies approved by a two-thirds majority, and supported various budget resolutions that shaped the nation's fiscal priorities over the coming decade. Conversely, Donalds voted no on several appropriations bills and continuing resolutions that would have authorized federal spending across departments including military construction, veterans services, agriculture, and commerce, as well as measures that would have increased government revenue through expanded tax collection. On financial regulation, Donalds voted yes to block a rule capping overdraft fees and opposed requirements for brokers to report digital asset sales to the IRS, while also supporting reduced disclosure requirements for public companies and lower regulatory burdens on small entities. He consistently voted yes on procedural measures enabling debate and passage of spending bills, indicating support for advancing fiscal legislation even when the specific appropriations differed. Donalds voted no on bills that would have raised federal tax revenue through disaster relief tax exclusions and expanded Social Security participation among clergy members, while voting yes on a tax provision affecting certain Taiwan residents' income and supporting a special marina fee collection mechanism.

Government accountability and transparency168 actions

Donalds compiled a voting record that prioritized citizenship verification requirements and legislative oversight of executive authority while taking selective positions on transparency measures. He supported multiple bills requiring proof of citizenship for voter registration and restricting voting eligibility to citizens in federal and District of Columbia elections, as well as measures that expanded congressional authority to review and overturn agency regulations and rules. Donalds voted in favor of legislation establishing congressional observer roles in elections, condemning officials for the Afghanistan withdrawal, and creating investigative bodies to examine federal information collection practices. He supported bills requiring federal agencies to disclose settlement agreements, publish regulatory summaries, improve communications, and provide detailed cost analyses, alongside measures strengthening oversight of the Postal Service, Bureau of Prisons, and Department of Homeland Security. However, Donalds voted against bills enabling mail-in ballot tracking, requiring upfront disclosure of ticket fees, funding federal agencies, establishing clearer federal guidance on district funding access, allowing Congress to overturn regulations without public debate, and the constitutional impeachment process for cabinet officials. He also blocked a transparency rule requiring financial institutions to report lending data and voted to delay corporate beneficial ownership disclosures to federal authorities, actions that reduced government transparency regarding banking and financial crime prevention. His record reflects an emphasis on citizenship-based electoral restrictions and congressional power over executive agencies, combined with inconsistent treatment of transparency requirements depending on the sector and mechanism involved.

Healthcare49 actions

Donalds' healthcare voting record reflects consistent support for veteran-focused healthcare initiatives and skepticism toward federal health program expansions. He voted in favor of measures expanding VA services in underserved areas, enabling veterans to access home and community-based care alternatives, and investigating disease patterns among veteran populations exposed to occupational hazards or combat conditions. He also supported legislation protecting disability-based healthcare coverage, reducing individual health insurance costs, and eliminating vaccine requirements for healthcare workers at Medicare and Medicaid facilities. However, Donalds voted against multiple bills extending federal funding for substance use disorder treatment, mental health programs, maternal health initiatives, pediatric disease research, dental provider recruitment in underserved areas, and comprehensive veterans' healthcare service expansions. His record demonstrates a pattern of supporting targeted benefits for specific veteran populations while declining to advance broader federal healthcare funding mechanisms.

Immigration42 actions

Donalds compiled a record of consistent support for restrictive immigration enforcement measures. He voted affirmatively on legislation to increase detention protocols, expand deportable offenses, raise criminal penalties for unauthorized entry, and strengthen border security infrastructure and surveillance. Donalds also supported bills restricting asylum eligibility, limiting access to shelter in schools, penalizing jurisdictions that decline to cooperate with federal immigration authorities, and preventing federal land use for housing undocumented immigrants. He voted against temporary protected status for Haitian nationals and against affirming the President's border emergency declaration. Donalds voted in favor of a family reunification registry for Korean Americans separated by the North Korea-US divide, representing the single measure in his record focused on facilitating immigration-related movement.

National security and foreign policy161 actions

Donalds compiled a voting record characterized by strong support for sanctions regimes targeting Iran, China, and other nations deemed adversarial to American interests, voting affirmatively on measures restricting technology exports to Iran, imposing financial penalties on Chinese institutions facilitating Iranian oil sales, and establishing diplomatic positions to address human rights concerns in China and support for Uyghur advocacy. His record reflects consistent backing for enhanced border security, domestic counterterrorism infrastructure, and protection of critical infrastructure from foreign interference, including votes to prevent Chinese control of U.S. shipping facilities and to establish coordinated efforts within the Department of Homeland Security to counter Chinese security threats. Donalds supported expanded military funding, deepened security partnerships with Israel through emergency appropriations and diplomatic initiatives, and measures restricting immigration from individuals with ties to designated militant organizations. However, his record includes notable departures from this pattern: he voted against legislation deepening Indo-Pacific diplomatic and security cooperation, against formalizing legal status for Southeast Asian regional organizations, and against strengthening foreign policy tools regarding Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Democratic Republic of Congo. On matters of executive versus congressional authority, Donalds demonstrated a preference for presidential flexibility, voting against measures requiring congressional approval for military operations against Iran, Venezuela, and terrorist groups in the Western Hemisphere, while supporting presidential authority to block entry to UN representatives and impose sanctions. He additionally supported reducing U.S. military involvement in Syria and Somalia, voted to end the federal government's COVID-19 emergency powers, and supported congressional oversight of humanitarian exemptions to sanctions, reflecting a more varied posture on the scope and application of executive national security authority.

Activity ledger — most recent first

Apr 30, 2026

Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026 — This bill supports the economy and labor by reauthorizing and modifying agricultural programs that affect commodity markets, farm credit, rural employment, crop insurance, and rural development through 2031.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 30, 2026

A bill to amend the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 to extend the authorities of title VII of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, and for other purposes. — This bill extends the government's authority to conduct surveillance on foreign targets outside the U.S. to gather intelligence on national security threats.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Not voting

Apr 29, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7567) to provide for the reform and continuation of agricultural and other programs of the Department of Agriculture through fiscal year 2031, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2616) to require public elementary and middle schools that receive funds under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to obtain parental consent before changing a minor's gender markers, pronouns, or preferred name on any school form or sex-based accommodations, including locker rooms or bathrooms; providing for consideration of the concurrent resolution (S. Con. Res. 33) setting forth the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2026 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2027 through 2035; providing for consideration of the bill (S. 1318) to direct the American Battle Monuments Commission to establish a program to identify American-Jewish servicemembers buried in United States military cemeteries overseas under markers that incorrectly represent their religion and heritage, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1346) to amend the Clean Air Act with respect to the ethanol waiver for Reid Vapor Pressure under that Act, and for other purposes; and for other purposes. — This bill would require schools to notify parents before honoring a student's gender identity preferences, which restricts transgender students' ability to control their own identity expression at school.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 29, 2026

Fallen Servicemembers Religious Heritage Restoration Act — This bill would advance civil rights by correcting historical religious misidentifications on military graves and allowing families to restore accurate religious markers for Jewish servicemembers.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 29, 2026

A concurrent resolution setting forth the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2026 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2027 through 2035. — This bill establishes the federal government's spending and revenue targets for the next decade, directly shaping how much the government will spend, tax, and borrow.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 27, 2026

Clergy Act — This bill allows certain clergy members to opt into Social Security and Medicare taxes, potentially increasing government tax revenue and reducing future benefit obligations.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Not voting

Apr 27, 2026

IRS Whistleblower Program Improvement Act — This bill strengthens protections and incentives for people who report illegal activity to the IRS, making it easier to challenge award decisions and hold the agency accountable.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Not voting

Apr 23, 2026

HEATS Act — This bill would make it easier to develop geothermal energy by removing environmental and historic preservation reviews, which could speed up clean energy production but reduce environmental protections.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 22, 2026

Expressing support for rural communities across the United States as stewards of the environment, major suppliers of United States energy resources, critical providers of food production and manufacturing capacity, and drivers of national economic stability, and recognizing the work of the House of Representatives in the 119th Congress in support of those vital communities. — This resolution expresses support for rural economic development through policies promoting energy production, manufacturing, food production, and broadband access as drivers of national economic stability and labor opportunities.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 22, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4690) to amend the Energy Conservation and Production Act to repeal certain Federal building energy efficiency performance standards, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 1182) expressing support for rural communities across the United States as stewards of the environment, major suppliers of United States energy resources, critical providers of food production and manufacturing capacity, and drivers of national economic stability, and recognizing the work of the House of Representatives in the 119th Congress in support of those vital communities; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1897) to amend the Endangered Species Act of 1973 to optimize conservation through resource prioritization, incentivize wildlife conservation on private lands, provide for greater incentives to recover listed species, create greater transparency and accountability in recovering listed species, streamline the permitting process, eliminate barriers to conservation, and restore congressional intent; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5587) to amend the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 to waive the requirement for a Federal drilling permit for certain activities, to exempt certain activities from the requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, and for other purposes. — This bill would weaken federal energy efficiency standards for buildings and modify endangered species protections, undermining environmental conservation efforts.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 22, 2026

Reliable Federal Infrastructure Act — This bill removes requirements for federal buildings to eliminate fossil fuel use by 2030, allowing continued reliance on fossil fuels instead of transitioning to clean energy.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 22, 2026

FIRE Act — This bill would make it easier for states to exclude wildfire smoke from air quality measurements, potentially weakening enforcement of clean air standards.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 21, 2026

Kari's Law Reporting Act — This bill advances government accountability by requiring the FCC to publicly report on how well companies are following emergency calling requirements and what barriers they face.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 21, 2026

Improving Care in Rural America Reauthorization Act of 2025 — This bill would expand healthcare access and infrastructure in rural areas by continuing federal funding for rural health service providers and networks through 2030.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 21, 2026

A bill to require the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to extend the time period during which licensees are required to commence construction of certain hydropower projects. — This bill extends deadlines for hydropower projects to begin construction, which could delay renewable energy development but keeps these projects in the pipeline for eventual clean energy generation.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 20, 2026

Emergency Reporting Act — This bill advances government accountability by requiring the FCC to publicly investigate and report on emergency communications failures, making previously unreported outages visible to the public.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 20, 2026

Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Reviews Act — This bill would accelerate the approval process for building broadband infrastructure on public lands by creating a coordinating team to speed up federal agency reviews.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 17, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8035) to amend the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 to extend the authorities of title VII of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 through October 20, 2027, and for other purposes. — This bill extends the government's foreign intelligence surveillance powers for nearly four more years, advancing national security tools used to monitor threats.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 16, 2026

FENCES Act — This bill weakens air quality enforcement by allowing states to avoid penalties for failing to meet pollution standards, even when pollution sources within their control contribute to the problem.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 16, 2026

RED Tape Act — This bill reduces environmental oversight by eliminating EPA review requirements for federal projects that already undergo environmental assessment, potentially weakening air quality protections.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 16, 2026

To require the Secretary of Homeland Security to designate Haiti for temporary protected status. — This bill would allow Haitian nationals to legally work and stay in the United States temporarily without fear of deportation, expanding protections for a specific immigrant group.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted no

Apr 16, 2026

Expressing support for tax policies that support working families. — This resolution supports tax relief policies aimed at helping working families, advancing a fiscal approach that prioritizes reducing tax burdens on middle and lower-income households.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 16, 2026

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran. — This bill would restrict the President's ability to conduct military operations against Iran without explicit congressional approval, limiting unilateral executive action in foreign conflicts.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Apr 16, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1689) to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to designate Haiti for temporary protected status. — This bill would allow Haitian nationals to legally live and work in the United States temporarily by granting them protected status based on conditions in their home country.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted no

Apr 15, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6387) to amend the Clean Air Act to require revisions to regulations governing the review and handling of air quality monitoring data influenced by exceptional events or actions to mitigate wildfire risk; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6398) to amend the Clean Air Act relating to review by the Environmental Protection Agency of proposed legislation; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6409) to amend the Clean Air Act to clarify standards for emissions emanating from outside of the United States, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 1156) expressing support for tax policies that support working families. — This bill would weaken air quality standards by allowing regulators to exclude wildfire-related pollution from compliance data, potentially reducing environmental protections and accountability.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 14, 2026

Emergency Conservation Program Improvement Act of 2025 — This bill expands financial assistance to farmers and forest owners for disaster recovery and conservation efforts, supporting environmental restoration and resilience to natural disasters.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 14, 2026

ALERT Act — This bill advances technology adoption by mandating expanded use of aircraft tracking technology and data systems to improve aviation safety and oversight.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 27, 2026

Providing for disposition of the Senate amendment to the bill (H.R. 7147) making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes. — This bill addresses procedural disposition of a Senate amendment to a consolidated appropriations bill, which has minimal direct impact on government accountability and transparency requirements.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 27, 2026

Defending American Property Abroad Act of 2026 — This bill gives the President tools to protect American assets and enforce consequences against Western Hemisphere allies that seize U.S. property by restricting their vessels from U.S. ports.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 26, 2026

Pay Our Homeland Defenders Act — This bill allocates federal spending to the Department of Homeland Security for the remainder of fiscal year 2026, representing a direct government expenditure that affects the overall budget.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 26, 2026

Expressing the support of the House of Representatives for the Department of Homeland Security. — Passing this bill would affirm support for continued funding of the agency responsible for protecting the country from domestic threats and security risks.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 25, 2026

Make the District of Columbia Safe and Beautiful Act of 2025 — This bill would advance criminal justice in DC by creating a commission to advise on criminal and immigration matters, though its actual impact on public safety would depend on the commission's specific recommendations and authority.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 25, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8029) making appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 1128) expressing the support of the House of Representatives for the Department of Homeland Security; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5103) to establish a program to Beautify the District of Columbia and establish the District of Columbia Safe and Beautiful Commission; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7084) to amend title 46, United States Code, with respect to the types of vessels that may enter or operate in navigable waters of the United States or transfer cargo in any port or place under the jurisdiction of the United States, and for other purposes; and for other purposes. — This bill allows the House to consider a Department of Homeland Security appropriations bill that determines how much federal money will be spent on that department in the coming fiscal year.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 24, 2026

American Water Stewardship Act — This bill strengthens environmental protections by funding and reauthorizing multiple water quality restoration programs through 2031.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 19, 2026

Federal Working Animal Protection Act — This bill enhances criminal justice by creating stricter consequences for harming law enforcement animals, making such offenders subject to deportation.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 18, 2026

Deporting Fraudsters Act of 2026 — This bill makes it easier to deport immigrants convicted of or admitting to public benefits fraud and bars them from returning or receiving protection from deportation.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 18, 2026

Protecting Access for Hunters and Anglers Act — This bill would prevent federal agencies from restricting lead ammunition and tackle on public lands, potentially increasing environmental contamination from lead that harms wildlife and ecosystems.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 18, 2026

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States requiring a balanced budget for the Federal Government. — This bill would require the federal government to spend no more than its average income over three years, except during emergencies approved by a two-thirds congressional majority, fundamentally constraining how much money the government can spend relative to what it collects in taxes.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 17, 2026

MAWS Act of 2026 — This bill supports environmental protection by creating a market-based program to remove an invasive fish species from the Chesapeake Bay ecosystem.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 17, 2026

Small Business Innovation and Economic Security Act — This bill supports small business growth and economic development by expanding federal research funding programs that help small companies innovate and commercialize new technologies.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 17, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 556) to prohibit the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture from prohibiting the use of lead ammunition or tackle on certain Federal land or water under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1958) to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to clarify that aliens who have been convicted of defrauding the United States Government or the unlawful receipt of public benefits are inadmissible and deportable; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4638) to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that an alien who has been convicted of harming animals used in law enforcement is inadmissible and deportable, and for other purposes; and relating to consideration of motions to suspend the rules. — This bill would make it easier to deport immigrants convicted of defrauding the government, unlawfully receiving public benefits, or harming law enforcement animals.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 5, 2026

Reaffirming Iran remains the largest state sponsor of terrorism. — This bill asserts a hardline stance on Iran by officially designating it as the world's largest state sponsor of terrorism, which supports a more confrontational national security posture toward the country.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 5, 2026

Directing the President pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution to remove United States Armed Forces from unauthorized hostilities in the Islamic Republic of Iran. — This bill would require the President to end military actions against Iran unless Congress explicitly authorizes them, asserting congressional authority over military decisions.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 5, 2026

Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 — This bill funds the Department of Homeland Security's operations including border security, intelligence, and oversight capabilities that protect the country from security threats.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 4, 2026

Territorial Student Access to Higher Education Act — This bill makes college more affordable for students from U.S. territories by requiring public universities to charge them the same tuition as in-state students.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 4, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7744) making appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes. — This bill allocates federal spending toward the Department of Homeland Security, directly affecting how taxpayer money is distributed across government priorities.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 4, 2026

Directing the Committee on Ethics to preserve and publicly release records of the Committee's review of violations or alleged violations of clause 9 (as it pertains to acts of sexual harassment) and clause 18 of rule XXIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives. — This bill would require the House Ethics Committee to publicly release records of investigations into sexual harassment and misconduct by members of Congress, increasing transparency into how the chamber handles these violations.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 4, 2026

Tribal Trust Land Homeownership Act of 2025 — This bill advances homeownership and economic opportunities for Native Americans by requiring faster government processing of mortgage and property documents on tribal trust lands.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted no

Feb 25, 2026

Homeowner Energy Freedom Act — This bill would eliminate federal programs that help low and moderate-income households switch to electric appliances and improve energy efficiency in homes.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 24, 2026

Information Quality Assurance Act of 2025 — This bill would require the federal government to establish stronger standards for how agencies handle and share important information that affects public policy and private decisions, enhancing transparency and accountability.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 24, 2026

Home Appliance Protection and Affordability Act — This bill would make it harder for the government to set strict energy efficiency standards for household appliances by requiring consideration of product costs and removing deadline requirements for updates.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 24, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4626) to amend the Energy Policy and Conservation Act to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from prescribing any new or amended energy conservation standard for a product that is not technologically feasible and economically justified, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4758) to repeal provisions of Public Law 117-169 relating to taxpayer subsidies for home electrification, and for other purposes. — This bill would restrict new energy conservation standards and eliminate federal subsidies for home electrification, undermining efforts to reduce energy consumption and transition to cleaner energy sources.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 24, 2026

ROTOR Act — This bill advances technology use in aviation by mandating broader adoption of aircraft tracking and communication technology to improve safety and oversight.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 12, 2026

Law-Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act — This bill would make it easier for law enforcement to access less-lethal weapons like TASERs by removing federal gun regulations that currently apply to them.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 11, 2026

Relating to a national emergency by the President on February 1, 2025. — This bill would affirm the President's declaration of a national emergency, which based on the February 1, 2025 date appears to relate to border security and immigration enforcement measures.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted no

Feb 11, 2026

Veterans Accessibility Advisory Committee Act of 2025 — This bill advances civil rights by requiring the VA to establish a dedicated committee to ensure people with disabilities have equal access to veterans' services.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 11, 2026

Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act — This bill advances domestic sourcing of minerals needed for clean energy technologies and energy infrastructure by requiring the government to identify and secure supplies of critical energy resources.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 11, 2026

Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025 — This bill removes federal permit requirements for undersea fiber optic cable projects in marine sanctuaries, streamlining infrastructure development by deferring to existing state and federal authorizations.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 11, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (S. 1383) to establish the Veterans Advisory Committee on Equal Access, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2189) to modernize Federal firearms laws to account for advancements in technology and less-than-lethal weapons, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 261) to amend the National Marine Sanctuaries Act to prohibit requiring an authorization for the installation, continued presence, operation, maintenance, repair, or recovery of undersea fiber optic cables in a national marine sanctuary if such activities have previously been authorized by a Federal or State agency; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3617) to amend the Department of Energy Organization Act to secure the supply of critical energy resources, including critical minerals and other materials, and for other purposes; and waiving a requirement of clause 6(a) of rule XIII with respect to consideration of certain resolutions reported from the Committee on Rules. — This procedural rule waives transparency requirements that would normally apply to congressional consideration of these bills, reducing the public's ability to scrutinize how lawmakers evaluate them.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 10, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2189) to modernize Federal firearms laws to account for advancements in technology and less-than-lethal weapons, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 261) to amend the National Marine Sanctuaries Act to prohibit requiring an authorization for the installation, continued presence, operation, maintenance, repair, or recovery of undersea fiber optic cables in a national marine sanctuary if such activities have previously been authorized by a Federal or State agency; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3617) to amend the Department of Energy Organization Act to secure the supply of critical energy resources, including critical minerals and other materials, and for other purposes; and for other purposes. — This bill would expand access to certain firearms and weapons technology, which could either enhance or restrict civil liberties depending on one's perspective on Second Amendment protections versus public safety regulations.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 9, 2026

21st Century ROAD to Housing Act — This bill advances social policy by expanding federal support for affordable housing through increased financing options and grants for community development.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 9, 2026

PROTECT Taiwan Act — This bill would strengthen U.S. national security by authorizing pressure on international financial organizations to exclude China in response to threats against Taiwan, a strategic ally in a region vital to American interests.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 4, 2026

Critical Mineral Dominance Act — This bill would expand mining operations on federal lands to increase domestic mineral production, which could advance energy transition materials but may increase environmental disruption and habitat loss.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 4, 2026

Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the D.C. Income and Franchise Tax Conformity and Revision Temporary Amendment Act of 2025. — Passing this bill would reject the District of Columbia's tax law changes and restore previous tax provisions, representing a congressional override of local fiscal decisions.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 3, 2026

Providing for consideration of the Senate amendments to the bill (H.R. 7148) making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 142) disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the D.C. Income and Franchise Tax Conformity and Revision Temporary Amendment Act of 2025; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4090) to codify certain provisions of certain Executive Orders relating to domestic mining and hardrock mineral resources, and for other purposes. — This bill enables Congress to vote on spending appropriations for fiscal year 2026 and related measures that affect federal budgets and taxation policies.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 2, 2026

Veterans Readiness and Employment Improvement Act of 2025 — This bill would reduce educational support services available to veterans on college campuses by allowing non-VA staff to provide counseling instead of requiring trained VA professionals.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 2, 2026

Ernest Peltz Accrued Veterans Benefits Act — This bill ensures that veterans who die before receiving approved pension payments have those benefits distributed to their surviving family members.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 22, 2026

Homeland Security and Further Additional Continuing Appropriations Act, 2026. — This bill allocates federal spending to the Department of Homeland Security for fiscal year 2026, directly affecting how much money the government will spend in this area.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 22, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7148) making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7147) making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes; and for other purposes. — This bill enables Congress to vote on spending allocations for the federal government in fiscal year 2026, directly affecting how tax dollars are distributed across government programs.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 22, 2026

Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 — This bill allocates federal spending across multiple departments for fiscal year 2026, directly determining how the government uses taxpayer money.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 22, 2026

To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress. — This bill would restrict military operations in Venezuela by requiring explicit congressional authorization, reinforcing Congress's constitutional role in deciding when to deploy armed forces abroad.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 22, 2026

Pregnant Students’ Rights Act — This bill requires colleges to inform students about resources and rights available to pregnant students, expanding support infrastructure for students who choose to continue pregnancies while enrolled.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 21, 2026

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to Public Land Order No. 7917 for Withdrawal of Federal Lands; Cook, Lake, and Saint Louis Counties, MN. — This bill would reverse a federal protection that prevented mining and geothermal drilling on over 225,000 acres of Minnesota forest land designated to protect watersheds and wilderness areas.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 21, 2026

Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women and Families Act — This bill expands government support for pregnancy centers and families by allowing states to use existing welfare funds for services like prenatal education, counseling, and material support for pregnant women and families.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 20, 2026

AI for Main Street Act — This bill advances technology adoption by requiring small business support centers to help companies understand and implement artificial intelligence tools.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 20, 2026

Main Street Parity Act — This bill makes it easier for small businesses to finance property and expansion projects by requiring them to put less of their own money down, which could help them grow and create jobs.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 15, 2026

Protecting Prudent Investment of Retirement Savings Act — This bill would restrict retirement plan fiduciaries from considering environmental, social, or governance factors when making investment decisions, requiring them to focus only on financial returns.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 14, 2026

Financial Services and General Government and National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2026 — This bill funds federal agencies responsible for financial oversight, government operations, and state department activities, which support transparency and accountability functions, though the bill itself does not directly create new transparency or accountability measures.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 14, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7006) making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes. — This bill establishes the process for Congress to debate and vote on spending allocations for fiscal year 2026, directly shaping how federal tax dollars are distributed across government programs.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 13, 2026

SHOWER Act — This bill would weaken federal water efficiency standards for showerheads by adopting a less restrictive definition, potentially increasing water consumption and reducing environmental protection.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 13, 2026

Empowering Employer Child and Elder Care Solutions Act — This bill allows employers to provide child and elder care benefits to workers without those benefits counting toward overtime pay calculations, making it easier for employers to offer these services.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 13, 2026

Flexibility for Workers Education Act — This bill would make it easier for employers to offer voluntary training programs without counting them as paid work time, potentially expanding educational opportunities for workers outside regular hours.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 13, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2988) to amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to specify requirements concerning the consideration of pecuniary and non-pecuniary factors, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2262) to amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to exclude certain activities from hours worked, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2270) to amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to exclude child and dependent care services and payments from the rate used to compute overtime compensation; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2312) to amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to revise the definition of the term ''tipped employee'', and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4366) to clarify the treatment of 2 or more employers as joint employers under the National Labor Relations Act and the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938. — This bill would establish procedures to consider workplace factors in retirement decisions, narrow what counts as work hours, exclude certain care services from overtime calculations, redefine tipped employee protections, and clarify joint employer liability rules.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 13, 2026

Tipped Employee Protection Act — This bill would strengthen protections for tipped workers by changing how they're classified, potentially ensuring they receive fairer wages and benefits.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 12, 2026

Remote Access Security Act — This bill expands government oversight of technology access by requiring export controls on remote digital access to U.S. technology and data, giving regulators more authority to restrict which foreign persons can interact with American systems online.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Not voting

Jan 12, 2026

AGOA Extension Act — This bill extends trade preferences for sub-Saharan African countries, which can strengthen U.S. diplomatic relationships and economic influence in the region as a national security strategy.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Not voting

Jan 12, 2026

Haiti Economic Lift Program Extension Act — This bill extends tax breaks on apparel imports from Haiti to encourage trade and manufacturing jobs in Haiti through 2028.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Not voting

Jan 9, 2026

Affordable HOMES Act — This bill removes energy efficiency requirements for manufactured homes and prevents the government from setting new efficiency standards, which would undermine efforts to reduce energy consumption in the housing sector.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 8, 2026

Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act, 2026 — This bill allocates federal spending across multiple departments and agencies for commerce, law enforcement, science, energy, water, and environmental programs.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 8, 2026

Finish the Arkansas Valley Conduit Act — This bill reduces the financial burden on communities for a water infrastructure project by eliminating interest charges and extending repayment over a longer period, making public investment in water delivery more affordable.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 8, 2026

Breaking the Gridlock Act — This bill would advance government accountability by requiring Congress to vote on whether to extend the federal debt limit rather than allowing it to increase automatically, forcing elected officials to take explicit responsibility for fiscal decisions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 8, 2026

Miccosukee Reserved Area Amendments Act — This bill protects a portion of the Everglades ecosystem by expanding tribal land stewardship and implementing flood protection measures in an environmentally sensitive area.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 7, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4593) to amend the Energy Policy and Conservation Act to revise the definition of showerhead; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5184) to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from enforcing energy efficiency standards applicable to manufactured housing, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6938) making consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes. — This bill would weaken energy efficiency standards by relaxing showerhead regulations and preventing enforcement of efficiency rules for manufactured housing.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 7, 2026

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities that will break the gridlock. — This procedural rule bill establishes how Congress will debate and vote on legislation, which directly affects whether lawmakers operate with transparent processes and clear accountability to constituents.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 18, 2025

Pet and Livestock Protection Act — This bill would weaken environmental protections by removing endangered species safeguards for gray wolves, undermining wildlife conservation efforts.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 18, 2025

Mining Regulatory Clarity Act — This bill would make it easier for mining companies to use federal lands for waste disposal and related activities, potentially increasing environmental impacts from mining operations.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 18, 2025

Do No Harm in Medicaid Act — This bill would restrict Medicaid coverage for gender transition medical procedures for minors, limiting access to certain healthcare treatments for young people.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 18, 2025

SPEED Act — This bill would weaken environmental protections by narrowing the scope of environmental reviews required before major federal projects proceed.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 17, 2025

To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress. — This bill would require congressional approval before U.S. military action against Venezuela, reinforcing the constitutional requirement for legislative oversight of military operations.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 17, 2025

Lower Health Care Premiums for All Americans Act — This bill would work to reduce the amount Americans pay for health insurance coverage.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 17, 2025

Protect Children’s Innocence Act — This bill restricts medical treatment options available to transgender minors and their families by criminalizing gender-affirming care, which civil rights advocates argue limits personal autonomy and medical freedom while opponents of such care argue it protects children.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 17, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6703) to ensure access to affordable health insurance; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 498) to amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to prohibit Federal Medicaid funding for gender transition procedures for minors; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3492) to amend section 116 of title 18, United States Code, with respect to genital and bodily mutilation and chemical castration of minors; and relating to consideration of the bill (H.R. 4776) to amend the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 to clarify ambiguous provisions and facilitate a more efficient, effective, and timely environmental review process. — This bill would restrict Medicaid funding for certain healthcare procedures for minors while also advancing affordable health insurance access.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 17, 2025

Reliable Power Act — This bill requires annual assessments of electric grid reliability and creates a process for federal regulators to review energy regulations that might threaten sufficient power generation capacity.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 17, 2025

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with presidentially designated terrorist organizations in the Western Hemisphere. — This bill would limit the President's ability to conduct military operations against terrorist groups in the Western Hemisphere without explicit Congressional approval, requiring either a declaration of war or specific military authorization.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 16, 2025

Power Plant Reliability Act of 2025 — This bill makes it easier to keep aging power plants operating by lowering the threshold for challenging their retirement, which could delay the transition to cleaner energy sources.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 16, 2025

Kayla Hamilton Act — This bill would require the government to consider more factors when deciding where to place unaccompanied migrant children in custody, potentially affecting how they are treated while in the immigration system.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 16, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4776) to amend the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 to clarify ambiguous provisions and facilitate a more efficient, effective, and timely environmental review process; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1366) to provide for the location of multiple hardrock mining mill sites, to establish the Abandoned Hardrock Mine Fund, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 845) to require the Secretary of the Interior to reissue regulations removing the gray wolf from the list of endangered and threatened wildlife under the Endangered Species Act of 1973; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3616) to require the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to review regulations that may affect the reliable operation of the bulk-power system; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3632) to amend the Federal Power Act to adjust the requirements for orders, rules, and regulations relating to furnishing adequate service, to require owners or operators of generating facilities to provide notice of planned retirements of certain electric generating units, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4371) to amend the William Wilberforce Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2008 to enhance efforts to combat the trafficking of children. — This bill would streamline environmental reviews, facilitate hardrock mining operations, remove protections for gray wolves, and potentially reduce energy regulations in ways that could undermine environmental protections while advancing extraction and energy infrastructure.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 15, 2025

Congressional Award Program Reauthorization Act — This bill makes a minor technical update to a youth recognition program with no meaningful impact on government accountability or transparency.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 15, 2025

To require the Secretary of Agriculture to convey a parcel of property of the Forest Service to Perry County, Arkansas, and for other purposes. — This bill transfers a small parcel of federal forest land to a local county for public purposes like education and youth development, supporting community infrastructure investment.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 12, 2025

Improving Interagency Coordination for Pipeline Reviews Act — This bill speeds up approval of natural gas and LNG projects by reducing environmental review requirements and consolidating decision-making power.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Not voting

Dec 11, 2025

Electric Supply Chain Act — This bill advances environmental and energy goals by requiring the federal government to identify and address vulnerabilities in the electricity supply chain, including the availability of critical materials needed for clean energy generation and transmission.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Not voting

Dec 11, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2550) to nullify the Executive order relating to Exclusions from Federal Labor-Management Relations Programs, and for other purposes. — This bill would restore federal employees' rights to organize and collectively bargain by overturning an executive order that had exempted certain agencies from labor-management requirements.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Not voting

Dec 11, 2025

PERMIT Act — This bill would weaken environmental protections by narrowing which waterways and water features are protected from pollution under federal law.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Not voting

Dec 11, 2025

Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States for high crimes and misdemeanors. — This bill would hold the President accountable through impeachment proceedings for alleged abuse of power against members of Congress and the judiciary.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Not voting

Dec 11, 2025

Incentivizing New Ventures and Economic Strength Through Capital Formation Act of 2025 — This bill makes it easier for investment funds to pool money into private investments, which could increase capital available for business growth and job creation.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Not voting

Dec 11, 2025

Protect America's Workforce Act — This bill would restore federal employees' rights to collectively bargain and join unions by blocking an executive order that removed those protections from certain agencies.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Not voting

Dec 11, 2025

State Planning for Reliability and Affordability Act — This bill requires state utility regulators to plan for reliable electricity supply but does not directly advance environmental goals or clean energy transitions.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Not voting

Dec 10, 2025

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 — This bill addresses a specific administrative matter regarding remains at a military cemetery but does not substantively affect national security or foreign policy.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 10, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3898) to amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to make targeted reforms with respect to waters of the United States and other matters, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3383) to amend the Investment Company Act of 1940 with respect to the authority of closed-end companies to invest in private funds; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3638) to direct the Secretary of Energy to prepare periodic assessments and submit reports on the supply chain for the generation and transmission of electricity, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3628) to amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to add a standard related to State consideration of reliable generation, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3668) to promote interagency coordination for reviewing certain authorizations under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (S. 1071) to require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to disinter the remains of Fernando V. Cota from Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery, Texas, and for other purposes; and for other purposes. — This bill would weaken water pollution protections, streamline natural gas infrastructure approvals, and prioritize reliable generation over clean energy standards.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 9, 2025

Secure Rural Schools Reauthorization Act of 2025 — This bill extends federal funding to rural schools and counties with federal land, which can support education resources and infrastructure in underserved areas.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 3, 2025

Small Business Regulatory Reduction Act of 2025 — This bill would reduce the regulatory costs imposed on small businesses by requiring the Small Business Administration to offset any new regulations with repeals or modifications of existing ones.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 1, 2025

No New Burma Funds Act — This bill restricts international lending to Burma to pressure the country on policy concerns, using financial leverage as a foreign policy tool.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 20, 2025

Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2025 — This bill removes environmental and regulatory safeguards for natural gas exports, prioritizing fossil fuel development over climate and energy transition goals.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Not voting

Nov 20, 2025

REFINER Act — This bill would support fossil fuel refining infrastructure by commissioning research on expanding petrochemical refineries, which could undermine clean energy transition goals.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Not voting

Nov 19, 2025

To repeal certain provisions relating to notification to Senate offices regarding legal process on disclosure of Senate data, and for other purposes. — This bill removes senators' ability to sue the government when their office data is accessed or disclosed without required notice, reducing accountability mechanisms for protecting sensitive government information.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 19, 2025

District of Columbia Cash Bail Reform Act of 2025 — This bill would make it harder for people accused of violent crimes to be released before trial by requiring cash bail and mandatory detention in DC.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 19, 2025

Enhancing Stakeholder Support and Outreach for Preparedness Grants Act — This bill strengthens national security by ensuring communities have better information and support to access federal grants for protecting themselves against terrorist attacks.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 19, 2025

Censuring Representative Cory Mills of Florida and removing him from the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs. — This bill restricts a legislator's ability to serve on committees, raising civil liberties concerns about legislative speech and assembly rights even while potentially serving accountability purposes.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 19, 2025

Common-Sense Law Enforcement and Accountability Now in DC Act of 2025 — This bill would undo police accountability measures including restrictions on harmful restraint techniques, moving criminal justice policy in a more permissive direction for law enforcement.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 18, 2025

Epstein Files Transparency Act — This bill would require the government to publicly release documents from a major investigation, making official records accessible to the public for scrutiny.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 18, 2025

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to "Coastal Plain Oil and Gas Leasing Program Record of Decision". — This bill would block the federal government from allowing oil and gas drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge's Coastal Plain, preventing new fossil fuel extraction on sensitive public lands.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 18, 2025

Censuring and condemning Delegate Stacey Plaskett and removing her from the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence for conduct that reflects discreditably on the House of Representatives for colluding with convicted felony sex offender Jeffrey Epstein during a congressional hearing. — This bill seeks to remove a member from a committee based on allegations of misconduct, which raises questions about due process protections and the standards for restricting political participation.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 18, 2025

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to "National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska Integrated Activity Plan Record of Decision". — This bill would overturn a rule that protected nearly half of Alaska's National Petroleum Reserve from oil and gas drilling, thereby opening more public lands to fossil fuel extraction.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 18, 2025

Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 80) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to ''National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska Integrated Activity Plan Record of Decision''; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 130) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to ''Buffalo Field Office Record of Decision and Approved Resource Management Plan Amendment''; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 131) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to ''Coastal Plain Oil and Gas Leasing Program Record of Decision''; providing for consideration of the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 58) denouncing the horrors of socialism; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1949) to repeal restrictions on the export and import of natural gas; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3109) to require the Secretary of Energy to direct the National Petroleum Council to issue a report with respect to petrochemical refineries in the United States, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5107) to repeal the Comprehensive Policing and Justice Reform Amendment Act of 2022 enacted by the District of Columbia Council; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5214) to require mandatory pretrial and post conviction detention for crimes of violence and dangerous crimes and require mandatory cash bail for certain offenses that pose a threat to public safety or order in the District of Columbia, and for other purposes; and for other purposes. — This bill would block federal rules allowing oil and gas leasing on protected public lands in Alaska, preventing fossil fuel development in sensitive environmental areas.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 18, 2025

Disapproving the behavior of Representative Jesús G. "Chuy" García of Illinois. — This bill advances government accountability by formally documenting and publicly disapproving of a representative's conduct, creating a transparent record of the House's judgment on a member's behavior.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 18, 2025

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to "Buffalo Field Office Record of Decision and Approved Resource Management Plan Amendment". — This bill would reverse a decision to stop leasing federal coal lands, instead allowing coal to continue being available for extraction on public lands.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 17, 2025

Strengthening Cyber Resilience Against State-Sponsored Threats Act — This bill strengthens the country's ability to detect and respond to cyberattacks from foreign governments, particularly China, by creating a coordinated government task force to protect critical infrastructure.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 17, 2025

Department of Homeland Security Vehicular Terrorism Prevention and Mitigation Act of 2025 — This bill strengthens national security by directing the Department of Homeland Security to develop and report on coordinated strategies to prevent and respond to vehicle-based terrorist attacks.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 12, 2025

Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, and Extensions Act, 2026 — This bill temporarily funds the federal government through November 2025, allowing continued spending but delaying decisions about final budget priorities and allocations.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 12, 2025

Providing for consideration of the Senate amendment to the bill (H.R. 5371) making continuing appropriations and extensions for fiscal year 2026, and for other purposes. — This bill allows the House to consider a Senate amendment to a continuing appropriations measure that funds government operations and extensions for fiscal year 2026.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 19, 2025

Honoring the life and legacy of Charles "Charlie" James Kirk. — This resolution condemns political violence and honors an individual's legacy, which supports the protection of civil rights and freedom from violence.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 18, 2025

Promoting Cross-border Energy Infrastructure Act — This bill streamlines the permitting process for energy infrastructure crossing U.S. borders, which could facilitate both fossil fuel and renewable energy projects depending on implementation and market conditions.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 18, 2025

GRID Power Act — This bill would prioritize fossil fuel and other dispatchable power projects in the electrical grid approval process, potentially slowing renewable energy development and undermining climate goals.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 18, 2025

National Coal Council Reestablishment Act — This bill reestablishes a federal advisory council dedicated to promoting coal industry interests and reduces oversight requirements for that council.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 17, 2025

District of Columbia Policing Protection Act of 2025 — This bill would expand police authority to conduct vehicle pursuits by removing restrictions that were put in place to reduce high-speed chases and their associated public safety risks.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 17, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5371) making continuing appropriations and extensions for fiscal year 2026, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 719) honoring the life and legacy of Charles "Charlie" James Kirk; and for other purposes. — This bill would continue government spending and appropriations for fiscal year 2026, directly affecting how federal money is allocated and spent.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 17, 2025

Censuring Representative Ilhan Omar of Minnesota and removing her from the Committee on Education and Workforce and the Committee on the Budget. — This bill removes a representative from committees as a disciplinary measure, which undermines government accountability by using internal punishment rather than transparent public processes and democratic procedures.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Sep 17, 2025

District of Columbia Judicial Nominations Reform Act of 2025 — This bill reduces the role of an independent commission in selecting judges, giving more power directly to the President and potentially reducing oversight in the judicial nomination process.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 16, 2025

Honoring Our Heroes Act of 2025 — This bill expands government benefits to honor and commemorate deceased veterans by providing headstones or burial markers to those who previously did not qualify for these memorial benefits.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 16, 2025

To lower the age at which a minor may be tried as an adult for certain criminal offenses in the District of Columbia to 14 years of age. — This bill would make it easier to prosecute younger teenagers as adults in criminal court rather than treating them through the juvenile justice system.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 16, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4922) to limit youth offender status in the District of Columbia to individuals 18 years of age or younger, to direct the Attorney General of the District of Columbia to establish and operate a publicly accessible website containing updated statistics on juvenile crime in the District of Columbia, to amend the District of Columbia Home Rule Act to prohibit the Council of the District of Columbia from enacting changes to existing criminal liability sentences, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5143) to establish standards for law enforcement officers in the District of Columbia to engage in vehicular pursuits of suspects, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5140) to lower the age at which a minor may be tried as an adult for certain criminal offenses in the District of Columbia to 14 years of age; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5125) to amend the District of Columbia Home Rule Act to terminate the District of Columbia Judicial Nomination Commission, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1047) to require the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to reform the interconnection queue process for the prioritization and approval of certain projects, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3015) to reestablish the National Coal Council in the Department of Energy to provide advice and recommendations to the Secretary of Energy on matters related to coal and the coal industry, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3062) to establish a more uniform, transparent, and modern process to authorize the construction, connection, operation, and maintenance of international border-crossing facilities for the import and export of oil and natural gas and the transmission of electricity; and for other purposes. — This bill would lower the age at which juveniles can be tried as adults, restrict sentence modifications, and increase transparency on juvenile crime statistics in Washington D.C.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 16, 2025

D. C. Criminal Reforms to Immediately Make Everyone Safe Act of 2025 — This bill would restrict DC's ability to reform its criminal sentencing laws and would lower the age threshold for treating offenders as adults rather than youth offenders.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 15, 2025

Relating to a national emergency by the President on July 30, 2025. — This bill addresses a presidential declaration of national emergency, which directly invokes executive powers related to national security and foreign policy response mechanisms.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 15, 2025

TRAVEL Act of 2025 — This bill expands healthcare access for veterans in underserved U.S. territories by allowing the VA to deploy physicians to provide care at facilities in remote island locations.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 11, 2025

Stop Illegal Entry Act of 2025 — This bill increases criminal penalties for unauthorized entry and reentry into the United States, making immigration enforcement more restrictive.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 10, 2025

Preventing Maternal Deaths Reauthorization Act of 2023 — This bill extends federal funding and support for programs designed to reduce maternal deaths and improve maternal health outcomes across states.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 9, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3838) to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2026 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3486) to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to increase penalties for individuals who illegally enter and reenter the United States after being removed, and for other purposes. — This bill authorizes military spending and defense activities while also strengthening immigration enforcement penalties, both of which advance national security objectives.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Not voting

Sep 8, 2025

Personnel Oversight and Shift Tracking Act of 2025 — This bill advances government accountability by requiring the Federal Protective Service to establish performance standards for security personnel and report their efforts to Congress.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 8, 2025

SPACE Act of 2025 — This bill requires the GSA to work with federal agencies and document shared space arrangements in federal buildings, which increases transparency about how government uses leased property.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 4, 2025

Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 — This bill funds federal investment in water infrastructure, energy projects, and engineering works that directly support public infrastructure development and maintenance.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted no

Sep 3, 2025

Censuring Representative LaMonica McIver and removing her from the Committee on Homeland Security. — This bill would hold an elected representative accountable for her conduct through formal censure, a transparency mechanism that creates a public record of congressional disapproval.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Sep 3, 2025

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to "North Dakota Field Office Record of Decision and Approved Resource Management Plan". — This bill would overturn a federal land management plan that restricted oil and gas development and coal leasing, thereby removing environmental protections for public lands in North Dakota.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 3, 2025

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to "Central Yukon Record of Decision and Approved Resource Management Plan". — This bill would overturn a federal land management plan that designated protected environmental areas in Alaska's Central Yukon region, undermining conservation protections for sensitive lands.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 3, 2025

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to "Miles City Field Office Record of Decision and Approved Resource Management Plan Amendment". — This bill would overturn a land management plan that restricted coal leasing on over 1.7 million acres of public land in Montana.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 3, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4553) making appropriations for energy and water development and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 104) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to ''Miles City Field Office Record of Decision and Approved Resource Management Plan Amendment''; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 105) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to ''North Dakota Field Office Record of Decision and Approved Resource Management Plan''; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 106) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to ''Central Yukon Record of Decision and Approved Resource Management Plan''; and for other purposes. — This bill would allocate federal funding for energy and water development while blocking federal land management rules, likely favoring extractive industries over environmental protections.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 2, 2025

Made-in-America Defense Act — This bill would expand commercial defense sales to foreign governments by requiring annual reviews to identify military equipment and services that could be sold directly by U.S. companies rather than only through government-to-government sales channels.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 2, 2025

Stop Chinese Fentanyl Act of 2025 — This bill strengthens national security by targeting Chinese entities involved in fentanyl trafficking through sanctions and requiring analysis before emergency economic regulations related to drug trafficking.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 23, 2025

Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2025 — This bill strengthens coastal security and maritime defense capabilities by authorizing funding and resources for the Coast Guard to protect U.S. waters and borders.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 22, 2025

Great Lakes Mass Marking Program Act of 2025 — This bill supports environmental management by authorizing a program to track hatchery fish in the Great Lakes, helping distinguish them from wild populations and enabling better monitoring of fish stocks and ecosystem health.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Jul 22, 2025

Wabeno Economic Development Act — This bill transfers public forest land to a private concrete company, reducing federal infrastructure assets and public investment in natural resources.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 21, 2025

To direct the United States Postal Service to designate single, unique ZIP Codes for certain communities, and for other purposes. — This bill addresses a narrow administrative matter about postal ZIP codes with no direct connection to government accountability or transparency.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Not voting

Jul 21, 2025

Improving Access to Small Business Information Act — This bill reduces regulatory paperwork requirements for a small business office, making it easier for small businesses to access capital formation information and support.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Not voting

Jul 18, 2025

Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026 — This bill funds military operations, personnel, equipment, and defense research that enable the United States to maintain its armed forces and national security capabilities.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 17, 2025

GENIUS Act — This bill advances technology innovation by creating a regulatory framework that allows qualified companies to issue digital payment stablecoins while protecting consumers through banking oversight requirements.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 17, 2025

Relating to consideration of the Senate amendment to the bill (H.R. 4) to rescind certain budget authority proposed to be rescinded in special messages transmitted to the Congress by the President on June 3, 2025, in accordance with section 1012(a) of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974. — This bill allows Congress to decide whether to accept or reject the President's proposal to cancel certain previously approved spending, affecting how federal budget authority is managed.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 17, 2025

Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025 — This bill establishes clear regulatory rules for blockchain-based digital assets, which would provide legal certainty and structure for how this technology is governed and traded.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 17, 2025

Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act — This bill would block the Federal Reserve from creating or testing a digital currency, limiting government technological capabilities in the financial system while citing privacy concerns.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 15, 2025

Communications Security Act — This bill formalizes government oversight of communications network security and data reliability standards.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Jul 15, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4016) making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3633) to provide for a system of regulation of the offer and sale of digital commodities by the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1919) to amend the Federal Reserve Act to prohibit the Federal reserve banks from offering certain products or services directly to an individual, to prohibit the use of central bank digital currency for monetary policy, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (S. 1582) to provide for the regulation of payment stablecoins, and for other purposes; and waiving a requirement of clause 6(a) of rule XIII with respect to consideration of certain resolutions reported from the Committee on Rules. — This bill would advance regulation of digital assets and cryptocurrencies while restricting the Federal Reserve's ability to create and use central bank digital currencies.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Not voting

Jul 14, 2025

Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act — This bill advances technology and data security by requiring a comprehensive government examination of vulnerabilities in mobile networks and devices to better understand and address cybersecurity risks.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Not voting

Jul 14, 2025

Consumer Safety Technology Act — This bill advances technology adoption by directing the Consumer Product Safety Commission to use artificial intelligence for tracking consumer product safety issues and requires investigation of blockchain technology applications.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Not voting

Jul 14, 2025

Jocelyn Nungaray National Wildlife Refuge Act — This bill would maintain and honor an existing protected natural area by renaming it, which supports environmental conservation efforts.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Not voting

Jul 2, 2025

Providing for consideration of the Senate amendment to the bill (H.R. 1) to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. — This bill enables consideration of a major reconciliation package that will significantly impact federal spending, revenues, and the budget deficit through tax and spending provisions.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 27, 2025

Condemning the violent June 2025 riots in Los Angeles, California. — This bill supports law enforcement's response to civil unrest and affirms their role in maintaining public order during protests.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 26, 2025

Special Interest Alien Reporting Act of 2025 — This bill would increase government scrutiny and reporting on undocumented immigrants who may pose security risks, reflecting a stricter enforcement approach to immigration.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 26, 2025

Jeremy and Angel Seay and Sergeant Brandon Mendoza Protect Our Communities from DUIs Act of 2025 — This bill increases criminal penalties for impaired driving by making it grounds for deportation of non-citizens, thereby strengthening enforcement against this dangerous offense.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 25, 2025

Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, Agriculture, and Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2026 — This bill funds military construction projects and veterans services, which supports national defense infrastructure and military readiness.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Jun 25, 2025

Condemning the attacks on Minnesota lawmakers in Brooklyn Park and Champlin, Minnesota, and calling for unity and the rejection of political violence in Minnesota and across the United States. — This bill upholds civil rights and liberties by condemning political violence and calling for protection of democratic participation and the safety of elected officials.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 24, 2025

House roll call vote

Voted no

Jun 24, 2025

Impeaching Donald J. Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors. — This bill advances government accountability by invoking the constitutional impeachment process to check presidential power and assert Congress's authority over war powers.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 24, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3944) making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 275) to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to publish on a monthly basis the number of special interest aliens encountered attempting to unlawfully enter the United States, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 875) to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that aliens who have been convicted of or who have committed an offense for driving while intoxicated or impaired are inadmissible and deportable; and providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 516) condemning the violent June 2025 riots in Los Angeles, California. — This bill advances national security by increasing military construction funding, enhancing border security monitoring, strengthening immigration enforcement against impaired drivers, and addressing domestic security concerns.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 23, 2025

Promoting Opportunities for Non-Traditional Capital Formation Act — This bill would help small businesses and underrepresented entrepreneurs access funding and capital by expanding resources and educational support through the SEC.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted no

Jun 23, 2025

Fair Investment Opportunities for Professional Experts Act — This bill expands who can invest in private securities by using SEC-determined professional expertise criteria, which requires developing data standards and systems to verify qualifications but does not directly advance or undermine technology and data policy.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 23, 2025

Sanction Sea Pirates Act of 2025 — This bill strengthens national security by authorizing the President to sanction foreign individuals and entities engaged in piracy, protecting international shipping and commerce from maritime threats.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 12, 2025

District of Columbia Federal Immigration Compliance Act of 2025 — This bill would require Washington D.C. to share immigration status information with federal authorities and cooperate with immigration enforcement, reducing local protections for immigrants.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 12, 2025

Rescissions Act of 2025 — This bill reduces government spending by canceling $9.4 billion in previously appropriated but unspent funds across foreign aid and public broadcasting agencies.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 11, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4) to rescind certain budget authority proposed to be rescinded in special messages transmitted to the Congress by the President on June 3, 2025, in accordance with section 1012(a) of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974, and for other purposes. — This bill would allow the President to cancel previously approved federal spending, reducing overall government spending levels.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 10, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 884) to prohibit individuals who are not citizens of the United States from voting in elections in the District of Columbia and to repeal the Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2056) to require the District of Columbia to comply with federal immigration laws; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2096) to restore the right to negotiate matters pertaining to the discipline of law enforcement officers of the District of Columbia through collective bargaining, to restore the statute of limitations for bringing disciplinary cases against members or civilian employees of the Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (S. 331) to amend the Controlled Substances Act with respect to the scheduling of fentanyl-related substances, and for other purposes. — This bill would restrict voting eligibility to U.S. citizens in D.C. elections, strengthening safeguards against non-citizen participation in the electoral process.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 10, 2025

To prohibit individuals who are not citizens of the United States from voting in elections in the District of Columbia and to repeal the Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022. — This bill would restrict voting eligibility to U.S. citizens only in DC elections, reinforcing citizenship as a requirement for voting participation.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 10, 2025

Protecting Our Nation’s Capital Emergency Act — This bill makes it easier to discipline police officers by reinstating strict time limits for taking action against them and allowing disciplinary matters to be negotiated in labor agreements.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 9, 2025

Denouncing the antisemitic terrorist attack in Boulder, Colorado. — This bill expresses congressional condemnation of a domestic terrorist attack, reinforcing national security priorities and the government's commitment to preventing and responding to violent extremism.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 9, 2025

American Cargo for American Ships Act — This bill would increase requirements for federal transportation spending to use American-owned ships, which would protect domestic maritime jobs and shipping companies but could increase costs for government procurement.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 9, 2025

Condemning the rise in ideologically motivated attacks on Jewish individuals in the United States, including the recent violent assault in Boulder, Colorado, and reaffirming the House of Representatives commitment to combating antisemitism and politically motivated violence. — This bill affirms protection of religious freedom and safety from violence based on identity, which are fundamental civil rights and liberties.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 6, 2025

American Entrepreneurs First Act of 2025 — This bill makes it harder for some immigrant groups to access small business loans, which could reduce entrepreneurship and economic opportunity among certain populations.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 5, 2025

Save SBA from Sanctuary Cities Act of 2025 — This bill would punish cities and states that limit cooperation with federal immigration enforcement by forcing the federal government to move Small Business Administration offices out of those areas.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 5, 2025

CEASE Act of 2025 — This bill would reduce competition in small business lending by capping the number of for-profit lenders, potentially limiting access to capital for small businesses and reducing market competition.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 4, 2025

SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Reauthorization Act of 2025 — This bill would expand and fund federal programs that help people with substance use disorders and mental health conditions access treatment, housing, and recovery support.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted no

Jun 4, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2483) to reauthorize certain programs that provide for opioid use disorder prevention, treatment, and recovery, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2931) to direct the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to relocate certain offices of the Small Business Administration in sanctuary jurisdictions, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2966) to require the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to require an applicant for certain loans of the Administration to provide certain citizenship status documentation, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2987) to amend the Small Business Act to require a limit on the number of small business lending companies, and for other purposes. — This bill would advance opioid addiction treatment and recovery programs while also addressing small business lending and immigration documentation requirements.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 3, 2025

Connecting Small Businesses with Career and Technical Education Graduates Act of 2025 — This bill strengthens career and technical education by creating connections between students/graduates and small business employers seeking skilled workers.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 3, 2025

7(a) Loan Agent Oversight Act — This bill advances government accountability by requiring the Small Business Administration to publicly report detailed information about loan agents and their activities in the federal lending program.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 22, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1) to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. — This bill would advance a reconciliation process to pass fiscal legislation, likely involving federal spending and/or revenue changes that require only a simple majority in the Senate.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

May 22, 2025

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Review of Final Rule Reclassification of Major Sources as Area Sources Under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act". — This bill would overturn an EPA rule that requires certain pollution sources to maintain strict emission standards for toxic chemicals, undermining air quality protections.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

May 20, 2025

ANCHOR Act — This bill would advance technology infrastructure by requiring the National Science Foundation to improve cybersecurity and telecommunications systems for research vessels used in oceanographic studies.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 20, 2025

Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 13) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency of the Department of the Treasury relating to the review of applications under the Bank Merger Act; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 31) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Review of Final Rule Reclassification of Major Sources as Area Sources Under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act"; and waiving a requirement of clause 6(a) of rule XIII with respect to consideration of certain resolutions reported from the Committee on Rules. — This bill allows Congress to publicly review and vote on disapproving specific executive agency rules, enabling lawmakers to directly oversee and potentially reverse regulatory decisions made by unelected officials.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 20, 2025

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency of the Department of the Treasury relating to the review of applications under the Bank Merger Act. — This bill would reject a Treasury Department rule that streamlined bank merger review procedures, asserting congressional power to oversee and reverse executive agency decisions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 19, 2025

Strengthening the Quad Act — Passing this bill would strengthen U.S. national security by formalizing and expanding cooperation with key Indo-Pacific allies on shared strategic interests.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

May 19, 2025

Simplifying Forms for Veterans Claims Act — This bill would advance government accountability and transparency by requiring the VA to have an independent assessment of its forms and mandating implementation of recommendations to make them clearer for the public.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 15, 2025

Federal Law Enforcement Officer Service Weapon Purchase Act of 2025 — This bill allows federal law enforcement officers to purchase firearms they used during their service, which is a procedural matter affecting officer benefits rather than substantive criminal justice policy.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

May 15, 2025

Improving Law Enforcement Officer Safety and Wellness Through Data Act — This bill advances criminal justice by improving data collection on threats to law enforcement and expanding mental health support for officers, which can help identify patterns and prevent violence against those enforcing the law.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

May 14, 2025

Salem Maritime National Historical Park Redesignation and Boundary Study Act — This bill designates a historic maritime site as a national park and requires a study of potential boundary expansions, which represents a modest public investment in historical preservation infrastructure.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Not voting

May 14, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2240) to require the Attorney General to develop reports relating to violent attacks against law enforcement officers, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2243) to amend title 18, United States Code, to improve the Law Enforcement Officer Safety Act and provisions relating to the carrying of concealed weapons by law enforcement officers, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2255) to allow Federal law enforcement officers to purchase retired service weapons, and for other purposes. — This bill would advance law enforcement support through improved tracking of attacks on officers, stronger protections for officers carrying concealed weapons, and allowing officers to purchase retired service weapons.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Not voting

May 14, 2025

Calling on elected officials and civil society leaders to counter antisemitism and educate the public on the contributions of the Jewish American community. — This bill advances civil rights by calling on leaders to combat antisemitism and recognize the contributions of Jewish Americans.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

May 14, 2025

LEOSA Reform Act — This bill expands firearm carrying rights for law enforcement officers but does not directly address national security strategy, military capabilities, international relations, or foreign policy matters.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

May 13, 2025

To redesignate certain facilities at Paterson Great Falls National Historical Park in honor of Congressman Bill Pascrell, Jr. — This bill has no meaningful impact on government accountability and transparency, as it merely designates names for park facilities rather than affecting how government operates or discloses information.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 13, 2025

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove all United States Armed Forces, other than United States Armed Forces assigned to protect the United States Embassy, from Somalia. — This bill would limit U.S. military involvement in Somalia, which represents a reduction in America's security presence and influence in a strategically important region.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

May 8, 2025

Gulf of America Act — This bill does not meaningfully advance or undermine government accountability and transparency, as it addresses geographic nomenclature rather than government disclosure, oversight, or public access to information.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 7, 2025

DHS Restrictions on Confucius Institutes and Chinese Entities of Concern Act — This bill would restrict federal funding to universities that partner with Chinese government-backed organizations, advancing a hardline approach to perceived national security risks from Chinese influence operations.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

May 7, 2025

Stop Forced Organ Harvesting Act of 2025 — This bill strengthens U.S. foreign policy tools by authorizing sanctions and passport revocation against individuals and entities involved in forced organ harvesting internationally.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

May 5, 2025

ACES Act — This bill would advance healthcare by investigating cancer risks in veterans exposed to occupational hazards, potentially leading to better health monitoring and treatment for this population.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

May 5, 2025

MEGOBARI Act — This bill would advance national security by authorizing the U.S. to sanction foreign officials undermining Georgia's stability, strengthening a strategically important ally in a region of geopolitical concern.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

May 1, 2025

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service relating to "Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered Species Status for the San Francisco Bay-Delta Distinct Population Segment of the Longfin Smelt". — This bill would eliminate federal endangered species protections for a fish species, reducing environmental safeguards for a threatened ecosystem.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 30, 2025

Providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle and Engine and Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; The 'Omnibus' Low NOX Regulation; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision". — This bill would block EPA approval of California's stricter pollution standards for heavy-duty vehicles, undermining efforts to reduce harmful emissions and combat air pollution.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 30, 2025

Providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Heavy-Duty Vehicle and Engine Emission Warranty and Maintenance Provisions; Advanced Clean Trucks; Zero Emission Airport Shuttle; Zero-Emission Power Train Certification; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision". — This bill would block EPA pollution control standards for heavy-duty vehicles and zero-emission truck requirements, undermining efforts to reduce transportation emissions.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 29, 2025

Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 60) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the National Park Service relating to "Glen Canyon National Recreation Area: Motor Vehicles"; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 78) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service relating to "Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered Species Status for the San Francisco Bay-Delta Distinct Population Segment of the Longfin Smelt"; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 87) providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Heavy-Duty Vehicle and Engine Emission Warranty and Maintenance Provisions; Advanced Clean Trucks; Zero Emission Airport Shuttle; Zero-Emission Power Train Certification; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision"; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 88) providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Advanced Clean Cars II; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision"; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 89) providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle and Engine and Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; The 'Omnibus' Low NOX Regulation; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision"; and for other purposes. — This bill enables Congress to directly overturn specific executive agency rules, strengthening legislative oversight of regulatory decisions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 29, 2025

TICKET Act — This bill increases transparency by requiring ticket sellers to disclose full pricing details upfront, enabling consumers to make informed purchasing decisions and reducing hidden fees.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 29, 2025

Youth Poisoning Protection Act — This bill restricts access to a dangerous substance in consumer products to protect young people from poisoning and self-harm.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 29, 2025

Informing Consumers about Smart Devices Act — This bill advances civil liberties by requiring manufacturers to transparently disclose surveillance capabilities in smart devices, giving consumers information needed to protect their privacy.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 29, 2025

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the National Park Service relating to "Glen Canyon National Recreation Area: Motor Vehicles". — This bill would overturn environmental protections that limited off-road vehicle use in a national recreation area, allowing more motorized vehicle access to ecologically sensitive lands.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 28, 2025

Setting Consumer Standards for Lithium-Ion Batteries Act — This bill advances technology safety standards by requiring manufacturers to meet established safety requirements for lithium-ion batteries in consumer devices.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Apr 28, 2025

TAKE IT DOWN Act — This bill requires online platforms to use technology tools to identify and remove nonconsensual intimate images, including deepfakes, which advances data governance and responsible platform technology practices.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 10, 2025

Protecting America’s Strategic Petroleum Reserve from China Act — This bill protects a critical U.S. energy resource from being sold to China, reducing dependence on adversarial nations and strengthening America's strategic energy security.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 9, 2025

A joint resolution disapproving the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to "Overdraft Lending: Very Large Financial Institutions". — This bill blocks a rule that would cap overdraft fees at $5, allowing banks to continue charging higher fees and retaining more revenue from overdraft practices.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 9, 2025

Providing for consideration of the Senate amendment to the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 14) establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034, and for other purposes. — This bill establishes the federal government's spending and revenue plans for fiscal year 2025 and sets budgetary targets through 2034, directly shaping how much the government will spend and collect in taxes.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 9, 2025

Prioritizing Veterans’ Survivors Act — This bill strengthens the organizational structure for supporting veterans' survivors, which indirectly supports national security by improving care for those who have sacrificed for the country.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 9, 2025

A joint resolution disapproving the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to "Defining Larger Participants of a Market for General-Use Digital Consumer Payment Applications". — Passing this bill would block regulatory oversight of large digital payment app companies, reducing government authority to supervise technology platforms that handle consumer financial data.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 9, 2025

NORRA of 2025 — This bill would restrict courts' power to issue broad injunctions that protect civil liberties across entire populations, limiting judicial checks on government overreach.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 8, 2025

Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 18) disapproving the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to "Overdraft Lending: Very Large Financial Institutions"; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 28) disapproving the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to "Defining Larger Participants of a Market for General-Use Digital Consumer Payment Applications"; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1526) to amend title 28, United States Code, to limit the authority of district courts to provide injunctive relief, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 22) to amend the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 to require proof of United States citizenship to register an individual to vote in elections for Federal office, and for other purposes; and for other purposes. — This bill would require proof of U.S. citizenship to register to vote in federal elections, which proponents argue enhances electoral integrity by preventing non-citizen voting.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 7, 2025

Clear Communication for Veterans Claims Act — This bill advances government accountability and transparency by requiring the VA to assess and improve the clarity of communications it sends to veterans, then publicly report findings and implement recommendations.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 7, 2025

Vietnam Veterans Liver Fluke Cancer Study Act — This bill advances healthcare by requiring the VA to study and track cancer rates in Vietnam veterans to better understand disease patterns and improve medical care for affected veterans.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 1, 2025

Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 18) disapproving the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to "Overdraft Lending: Very Large Financial Institutions''; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 28) disapproving the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to ''Defining Larger Participants of a Market for General-Use Digital Consumer Payment Applications''; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1526) to amend title 28, United States Code, to limit the authority of district courts to provide injunctive relief, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 22) to amend the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 to require proof of United States citizenship to register an individual to vote in elections for Federal office, and for other purposes; and for other purposes. — This bill would require proof of U.S. citizenship to register to vote in federal elections, which supporters argue strengthens electoral integrity by preventing non-citizen voting while critics contend it could restrict eligible citizens' voting access.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 1, 2025

Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act — This bill allows taxpayers affected by federally declared disasters to file tax returns later without losing refund eligibility, which reduces immediate tax revenue collection but may improve fairness during emergencies.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 31, 2025

National Taxpayer Advocate Enhancement Act of 2025 — This bill strengthens government accountability by giving the National Taxpayer Advocate more independent authority to manage legal counsel and personnel, reducing bureaucratic barriers that could prevent oversight of tax administration.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 31, 2025

Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act — This bill allows the IRS to delay tax collection deadlines for disaster-affected taxpayers, which temporarily reduces federal revenue but provides fiscal relief to those facing financial hardship.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 27, 2025

DETERRENT Act — This bill would require colleges and universities to disclose gifts and contracts from foreign governments and entities, increasing transparency about foreign influence in higher education.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 27, 2025

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of Energy relating to "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Commercial Refrigerators, Freezers, and Refrigerator-Freezers". — This bill would overturn energy efficiency standards for commercial refrigeration equipment, reducing requirements for appliances to conserve energy and lowering environmental protection in this sector.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 25, 2025

Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 24) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Energy relating to "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Walk-In Coolers and Walk-In Freezers"; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 75) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of Energy relating to "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Commercial Refrigerators, Freezers, and Refrigerator-Freezers"; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1048) to amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to strengthen disclosure requirements relating to foreign gifts and contracts, to prohibit contracts between institutions of higher education and certain foreign entities and countries of concern, and for other purposes. — This bill would block energy efficiency standards for commercial refrigeration equipment, undermining efforts to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 25, 2025

IMPACT Act — This bill advances environmental goals by funding research and development of cement, concrete, and asphalt products that produce fewer emissions during manufacturing.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 24, 2025

DOE and USDA Interagency Research Act — This bill would advance government accountability by requiring the Department of Energy and Agriculture to formalize their research collaboration through a documented interagency agreement that includes competitive processes.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 11, 2025

Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 25) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Internal Revenue Service relating to "Gross Proceeds Reporting by Brokers That Regularly Provide Services Effectuating Digital Asset Sales"; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1156) to amend the CARES Act to extend the statute of limitations for fraud under certain unemployment programs, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1968) making further continuing appropriations and other extensions for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, and for other purposes; and for other purposes. — This bill enables Congress to overturn an IRS reporting rule, extends fraud prosecution timelines for unemployment programs, and continues government funding—creating mechanisms for legislative oversight and accountability of executive agencies.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 11, 2025

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Internal Revenue Service relating to "Gross Proceeds Reporting by Brokers That Regularly Provide Services Effectuating Digital Asset Sales". — This bill blocks a rule requiring brokers to report digital asset sales to the IRS, which would reduce government tax revenue collection and oversight of financial transactions.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 11, 2025

Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025 — This bill maintains federal spending at existing levels rather than making changes to the budget, allowing the government to continue operating without a shutdown while regular appropriations are finalized.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 11, 2025

China Financial Threat Mitigation Act of 2023 — This bill advances national security by requiring the government to assess and report on financial vulnerabilities to China, helping identify and mitigate economic threats to the United States.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 10, 2025

Research Security and Accountability in DHS Act — This bill increases government accountability by requiring DHS to establish clear security policies for research and directing an independent audit of their compliance with disclosure requirements.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 10, 2025

Subterranean Border Defense Act — This bill increases oversight of efforts to prevent people and goods from illegally crossing the border through tunnels by requiring more frequent reporting on border security operations.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 10, 2025

Emerging Innovative Border Technologies Act — This bill would advance stricter border security through investment in advanced surveillance and detection technologies at U.S. borders.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 6, 2025

Censuring Representative Al Green of Texas. — This bill would formally rebuke a member of Congress for his conduct, which is a mechanism of legislative accountability that holds elected officials responsible to their peers and the public.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 6, 2025

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Control of Air Pollution From New Motor Vehicles: Heavy-Duty Engine and Vehicle Standards". — This bill would eliminate EPA regulations that reduce air pollution from heavy-duty trucks and engines, undermining environmental protection standards.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 5, 2025

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Rubber Tire Manufacturing". — Passing this bill would eliminate EPA pollution standards for hazardous air emissions from rubber tire manufacturing, reducing environmental protections.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 5, 2025

Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Comprehensive Policing and Justice Reform Amendment Act of 2022. — This bill would reverse criminal justice reforms that restrict police use of force, enhance transparency through body cameras, and increase accountability by opening police disciplinary records to public scrutiny.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 4, 2025

Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 42) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Energy relating to "Energy Conservation Program for Appliance Standards: Certification Requirements, Labeling Requirements, and Enforcement Provisions for Certain Consumer Products and Commercial Equipment"; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 61) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Rubber Tire Manufacturing"; and providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 11) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management relating to "Protection of Marine Archaeological Resources". — This bill enables Congress to exercise its constitutional oversight power by allowing votes to disapprove specific federal agency rules, reinforcing legislative checks on executive branch regulatory authority.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 3, 2025

Mail Traffic Deaths Reporting Act of 2025 — This bill advances government accountability by requiring the Postal Service to collect, track, and publicly report data on deaths and injuries from mail vehicle crashes.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 3, 2025

Safe and Smart Federal Purchasing Act — This bill advances transparency by requiring the federal government to evaluate and report to Congress on whether its purchasing practices may create national security vulnerabilities.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 27, 2025

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Energy relating to "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Gas-fired Instantaneous Water Heaters". — Passing this bill would block a federal rule requiring gas water heaters to meet stricter energy efficiency standards, undermining efforts to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Not voting

Feb 26, 2025

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Waste Emissions Charge for Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems: Procedures for Facilitating Compliance, Including Netting and Exemptions". — Passing this bill would eliminate EPA requirements for oil and gas companies to pay charges based on their methane and greenhouse gas emissions, reducing environmental regulation of fossil fuel pollution.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 26, 2025

Medal of Honor Act — This bill increases financial support for Medal of Honor recipients and their surviving spouses through enhanced pension benefits.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 25, 2025

Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 20) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Energy relating to "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Gas-fired Instantaneous Water Heaters"; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 35) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Waste Emissions Charge for Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems: Procedures for Facilitating Compliance, Including Netting and Exemptions"; and providing for consideration of the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 14) establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034. — This bill enables Congress to formally review and reject specific executive agency regulations, reinforcing legislative oversight of executive branch rulemaking.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 25, 2025

Rural Small Business Resilience Act — This bill expands disaster assistance access for rural small businesses, helping them recover and remain resilient during economic crises.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 25, 2025

DOE and SBA Research Act — This bill would advance the economy and labor pillar by fostering collaboration between federal agencies to support research and development activities that include small businesses, potentially creating innovation and job opportunities.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 25, 2025

Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034. — This bill sets the overall spending and revenue framework for the federal government over the next decade, directly shaping the nation's fiscal priorities and deficit levels.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 24, 2025

SPUR Act — This bill advances small business economic opportunity by requiring federal agencies to track and report on contracts awarded to underrepresented small business owners, including veterans and disadvantaged entrepreneurs.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 24, 2025

Assisting Small Businesses Not Fraudsters Act — This bill strengthens criminal justice by preventing people convicted of financial fraud from accessing government small business assistance programs.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 24, 2025

Small Business Advocacy Improvements Act of 2025 — This bill strengthens support for small businesses by expanding their representation in international trade and regulatory matters that affect their economic interests.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 13, 2025

Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act — This bill creates new federal crimes and mandatory minimum prison sentences for fleeing from law enforcement officers near the U.S. border, increasing criminal penalties in the justice system.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Not voting

Feb 12, 2025

Midnight Rules Relief Act — This bill allows Congress to more easily overturn multiple regulations at once, which could reduce executive branch regulatory power but may also weaken the detailed scrutiny each regulation would normally receive.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Not voting

Feb 11, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 77) to amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide for en bloc consideration in resolutions of disapproval for "midnight rules", and for other purposes. — This bill would make it easier for Congress to quickly review and reject last-minute regulations issued by outgoing administrations, increasing legislative oversight of executive agency actions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 10, 2025

China Exchange Rate Transparency Act of 2025 — This bill advances national security by requiring the U.S. to push the IMF to increase transparency and oversight of China's financial practices and currency manipulation.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 10, 2025

Protect Small Businesses from Excessive Paperwork Act of 2025 — This bill delays the deadline for companies to disclose their beneficial owners to federal authorities, which undermines government's ability to track and prevent financial crimes.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 7, 2025

Protecting American Energy Production Act — This bill protects oil and gas extraction through fracking by preventing the President from banning it without Congress and giving states primary control over fracking regulation.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 6, 2025

HALT Fentanyl Act — This bill increases criminal penalties and enforcement mechanisms for fentanyl trafficking by permanently classifying fentanyl-related substances as the most serious category of controlled drugs.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 5, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 27) to amend the Controlled Substances Act with respect to the scheduling of fentanyl-related substances, and for other purposes. — This bill would expand the government's ability to quickly classify new fentanyl variants as illegal drugs, potentially reducing opioid-related crime and overdose deaths through stricter drug scheduling.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 4, 2025

Nutria Eradication and Control Reauthorization Act of 2025 — This bill supports environmental protection by funding efforts to control invasive species that damage wetland ecosystems and marshes.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 4, 2025

Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025 — This bill reduces government oversight by eliminating a requirement for Alaska Native village corporations to transfer lands to the state for public municipal purposes.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 23, 2025

Continued Rapid Ohia Death Response Act of 2025 — This bill advances environmental protection by establishing coordinated federal efforts to research and control a fungal disease threatening Hawaii's native ohia forests.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 23, 2025

Fix Our Forests Act — This bill would advance environmental management by expediting forest restoration projects to reduce wildfire threats on federal lands.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 22, 2025

Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and Sacred Site Act — This bill advances Native American civil rights and cultural liberties by transferring control of sacred land to tribes and protecting it from sale or transfer.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 22, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 471) to expedite under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 and improve forest management activities on National Forest System lands, on public lands under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Land Management, and on Tribal lands to return resilience to overgrown, fire-prone forested lands, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (S. 5) to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to take into custody aliens who have been charged in the United States with theft, and for other purposes. — This bill would streamline environmental reviews to speed up forest management projects aimed at reducing wildfire risk through vegetation removal and forest thinning on public and tribal lands.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 21, 2025

MAPWaters Act of 2025 — This bill advances environmental stewardship by improving public access to information about federal waterways, which can help people better utilize and care for these natural resources.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 21, 2025

Hershel Woody Williams National Medal of Honor Monument Location Act — This bill directs federal resources toward constructing a public monument on the National Mall, representing a public investment in commemorative infrastructure.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 16, 2025

Preventing Violence Against Women by Illegal Aliens Act — This bill would make it easier to deny entry to and deport immigrants convicted of or admitting to certain violent crimes, particularly those involving women and children.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 15, 2025

POWER Act of 2025 — This bill enables federal funding for utilities to combine power restoration with hazard mitigation improvements, increasing public investment in infrastructure resilience.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 15, 2025

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide special rules for the taxation of certain residents of Taiwan with income from sources within the United States. — This bill would create a special tax rule for certain Taiwan residents earning U.S. income, potentially reducing federal tax revenue from this specific group.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 15, 2025

Tennessee Valley Authority Salary Transparency Act — This bill requires the Tennessee Valley Authority to publicly report its finances and salaries to Congress annually, increasing transparency into how a major government corporation spends money and compensates its executives.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 14, 2025

Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2025 — This bill restricts transgender girls and women from participating in school sports programs consistent with their gender identity, which some view as protecting opportunities for cisgender women while others view as limiting the civil rights and liberties of transgender students.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 14, 2025

Post-Disaster Assistance Online Accountability Act — This bill advances government accountability by requiring federal agencies to publicly disclose detailed information about disaster assistance spending on a regular basis.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 13, 2025

Amtrak Executive Bonus Disclosure Act — This bill advances government accountability by requiring a publicly-funded company to disclose executive compensation details to Congress and the public.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 13, 2025

Federal Disaster Assistance Coordination Act — This bill requires FEMA to study ways to reduce paperwork burdens on disaster applicants while reporting its findings to Congress, which increases oversight and transparency in federal disaster assistance processes.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 7, 2025

Laken Riley Act — This bill would require immigration authorities to detain immigrants arrested for certain theft-related crimes and allow states to sue the federal government over immigration enforcement decisions.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 20, 2024

American Relief Act, 2025 — This bill increases federal spending through continuing appropriations and disaster relief funding, which expands the deficit and federal budget obligations.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 19, 2024

American Relief Act, 2025 — This bill would increase federal spending and potentially the budget deficit to provide economic relief during challenging economic conditions.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 18, 2024

Beagle Brigade Act of 2023 — This bill advances government transparency by requiring the Department of Agriculture to report to Congress on threats to agriculture and natural resources.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 18, 2024

Jamul Indian Village Land Transfer Act — This bill advances Native American sovereignty and self-determination by transferring land to tribal control, supporting the civil right of indigenous peoples to govern their own territories.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 18, 2024

DETECT Fentanyl and Xylazine Act of 2024 — This bill supports national security by authorizing the Department of Homeland Security to develop better technology for detecting dangerous drugs at borders and ports of entry.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 18, 2024

Stop Institutional Child Abuse Act — This bill advances social policy by establishing federal oversight and standards to protect children in residential facilities and improve their health, safety, and treatment outcomes.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 17, 2024

Midnight Rules Relief Act — This bill makes it easier for Congress to overturn multiple regulations at once during presidential transitions, which could reduce executive branch accountability by allowing rapid reversal of rules without individual scrutiny.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 17, 2024

Never Again Education Reauthorization Act of 2023 — This bill supports Holocaust education programs by extending federal authorization and funding for educational initiatives through 2030.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 17, 2024

Lumbee Fairness Act — This bill would advance civil rights by granting federal recognition to the Lumbee Tribe and ensuring its members have equal access to federal services and benefits available to other federally recognized tribes.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 17, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 115) to amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide for en bloc consideration in resolutions of disapproval for "midnight rules'', and for other purposes. — This bill makes it easier for Congress to block multiple regulations at once, which could increase Congressional oversight of executive actions but might reduce transparency by bundling separate rules into single votes.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 16, 2024

Federal Judiciary Stabilization Act of 2024 — This bill increases the number of permanent federal judges, which could improve court efficiency and reduce case backlogs, though it does not directly address transparency or accountability mechanisms in government.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 16, 2024

Senator Elizabeth Dole 21st Century Veterans Healthcare and Benefits Improvement Act — This bill expands healthcare options for veterans by creating home and community-based care alternatives to nursing home care, allowing veterans to receive services in their preferred settings.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 16, 2024

A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 180 Steuart Street in San Francisco, California, as the "Dianne Feinstein Post Office". — This bill has no meaningful connection to government accountability and transparency, as it only renames a postal facility after a former senator.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 12, 2024

JUDGES Act of 2024 — Passing this bill would advance government accountability by reducing court backlogs and delays that prevent timely judicial review of government actions and decisions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 11, 2024

Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 — This bill extends and updates federal programs that protect endangered wildlife species and their habitats through conservation funding and partnerships.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 11, 2024

Increasing Baseline Updates Act — This bill would advance government transparency by requiring the Congressional Budget Office to publish more frequent budget projections and disclose the economic data behind their calculations.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 10, 2024

Thomas R. Carper Water Resources Development Act of 2024 — This bill advances infrastructure and public investment by authorizing federal funding and projects for water management, flood control, port maintenance, ecosystem restoration, and water supply systems.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 10, 2024

Improving Federal Building Security Act of 2024 — This bill strengthens security at federal buildings by requiring committees to act on expert security recommendations, which enhances protection of government facilities and personnel.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 10, 2024

SHIELD Against CCP Act — This bill strengthens U.S. national security by establishing a coordinated effort within the Department of Homeland Security to identify and counter security threats posed by China across multiple critical areas including terrorism, cyber attacks, and border protection.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 10, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7673) to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from prescribing or enforcing energy conservation standards for clothes washers that are not cost-effective or technologically feasible, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (S. 4199) to authorize additional district judges for the district courts and convert temporary judgeships; and providing for consideration of the Senate amendment to the bill (H.R. 5009) to reauthorize wildlife habitat and conservation programs, and for other purposes. — This bill would weaken energy conservation standards for appliances while reauthorizing wildlife habitat programs, representing a mixed outcome that loosens environmental regulations in some areas while maintaining conservation efforts in others.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 10, 2024

Liberty in Laundry Act — This bill would restrict the federal government's ability to set energy efficiency standards for washing machines, making it harder to reduce energy consumption through appliance regulations.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 6, 2024

Crucial Communism Teaching Act — This bill would advance education by creating curriculum and resources to teach high school students about communism and totalitarianism as ideologies opposed to democratic principles.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 5, 2024

Directing the Committee on Ethics to preserve and release records of the Committee's review of the alleged misconduct of Matthew Louis Gaetz II of Florida while serving as a Member of the House of Representatives. — This bill would require the release of ethics investigation records that would otherwise remain private, increasing transparency into how Congress handles misconduct allegations.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 5, 2024

Directing the Committee on Ethics of the House of Representatives to release to the public the committee's report on its investigation into allegations against former Representative Matt Gaetz. — This bill would advance government accountability by requiring the public release of an ethics investigation report that would otherwise remain confidential.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 5, 2024

Office of National Drug Control Policy Reauthorization Act of 2024 — This bill continues federal funding for drug control enforcement and court programs that aim to reduce drug-related crime through law enforcement and treatment-focused judicial approaches.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 5, 2024

Federal Agency Performance Act of 2024 — This bill strengthens government accountability by requiring federal agencies to conduct regular strategic performance reviews and establish dedicated oversight roles to monitor agency progress toward their goals.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 5, 2024

Prove It Act of 2024 — This bill requires federal agencies to provide more detailed cost analysis documentation when creating rules that affect small businesses and local governments, increasing transparency about regulatory impacts.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 5, 2024

To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 119 Main Street in Plains, Georgia, as the "Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter Post Office". — This bill has no meaningful effect on government accountability and transparency, as it only renames a postal facility after former President Jimmy Carter.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 4, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5349) to develop and disseminate a civic education curriculum and oral history resources regarding certain political ideologies, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7198) to amend title 5, United States Code, to require greater transparency for Federal regulatory decisions that impact small businesses, and for other purposes. — This bill would require federal agencies to be more transparent about how their regulatory decisions affect small businesses, advancing government accountability.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 4, 2024

Maurice D. Hinchey Hudson River Valley National Heritage Area Enhancement Act — This bill expands a designated heritage area to include additional counties, which supports public investment in regional infrastructure, conservation, and economic development through heritage tourism and preservation programs.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 4, 2024

Lahaina National Heritage Area Study Act — This bill would advance environmental protection by initiating a formal study to potentially designate a Hawaiian coastal area as a national heritage area, which typically involves conservation and sustainable management of natural and cultural resources.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 3, 2024

America’s Conservation Enhancement Reauthorization Act of 2024 — This bill advances environmental protection by extending and improving federal programs that conserve wildlife habitats, manage invasive species, protect wetlands, and restore important ecosystems like the Chesapeake Bay through 2030.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Nov 21, 2024

Urging the Government of Ukraine to review and modify its decision to suspend adoption by foreign nationals with a view to resuming such adoptions, particularly in cases where the mutual concerns of the Governments of Ukraine and of the United States can be substantially addressed. — This bill seeks to expand access to international adoption by encouraging Ukraine to resume allowing U.S. citizens to adopt Ukrainian children.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 20, 2024

Coordinator for Afghan Relocation Efforts Authorization Act of 2024 — This bill strengthens national security by establishing a dedicated coordinator to resettle Afghan allies who supported U.S. military operations and to ensure American citizens can safely leave Afghanistan.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Nov 20, 2024

North Korean Human Rights Reauthorization Act of 2023 — This bill advances U.S. national security interests by funding programs to promote human rights and information access in North Korea, which could undermine the regime's control and support long-term political change.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Nov 20, 2024

Condemning the global rise of antisemitism and calling upon countries and international bodies to counter antisemitism. — Passing this bill would advance civil rights by promoting international efforts to combat antisemitism and protect Jewish people from discrimination and violence.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 19, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1449) to amend the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 to increase the frequency of lease sales, to require replacement sales, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 9495) to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to postpone tax deadlines and reimburse paid late fees for United States nationals who are unlawfully or wrongfully detained or held hostage abroad, to terminate the tax-exempt status of terrorist supporting organizations, and for other purposes. — This bill would expand geothermal energy development on federal lands by requiring more frequent lease sales, which advances renewable energy production while potentially increasing land use impacts.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 19, 2024

CLEAN Act — This bill would accelerate geothermal energy development by requiring more frequent lease sales and faster permitting decisions for geothermal drilling.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 18, 2024

Vote by Mail Tracking Act — This bill enhances electoral integrity by enabling voters and election officials to track individual mail-in ballots through the postal system, reducing the risk of lost or mishandled ballots.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Not voting

Nov 18, 2024

Senator Elizabeth Dole 21st Century Veterans Healthcare and Benefits Improvement Act — This bill expands and improves healthcare services and benefits available to veterans through the Department of Veterans Affairs.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Not voting

Nov 15, 2024

FAFSA Deadline Act — This bill would ensure students have earlier access to apply for federal financial aid, making it easier for them to plan and pay for college.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Not voting

Nov 14, 2024

HEATS Act — This bill would make it easier to develop geothermal energy by removing environmental and historic preservation reviews, which could speed up clean energy production but reduce environmental protections.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Not voting

Nov 14, 2024

Critical Mineral Consistency Act of 2024 — This bill expands the types of minerals the government recognizes as critical for clean energy and national security, potentially streamlining efforts to develop domestic renewable energy infrastructure and reduce reliance on foreign sources.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Not voting

Nov 13, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8932) to establish an earlier application processing cycle for the FAFSA; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7409) to amend the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 to waive the requirement for a Federal drilling permit for certain activities, to exempt certain activities from the requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8446) to amend the Energy Act of 2020 to include critical materials in the definition of critical mineral, and for other purposes. — The bill advances earlier processing of financial aid applications, which would help students and families better plan for college costs and access education opportunities sooner.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Not voting

Nov 12, 2024

Equal Treatment of Public Servants Act of 2023 — This bill would reduce the financial penalty that public employees face when receiving both a government pension and Social Security benefits, making the social safety net more equitable for certain workers.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 12, 2024

Stop Terror-Financing and Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act — This bill supports national security by terminating tax-exempt status for terrorist-supporting organizations while providing relief to Americans held hostage or wrongfully detained abroad.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 12, 2024

Social Security Fairness Act of 2023 — This bill would increase Social Security benefits for certain groups of people by removing rules that currently reduce their payments when they receive other government pensions.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted no

Sep 25, 2024

Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025 — This bill allows federal agencies to continue spending at current levels through December 2024, temporarily maintaining existing fiscal commitments while Congress negotiates permanent spending decisions.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted no

Sep 25, 2024

Keeping Violent Offenders Off Our Streets Act — This bill would regulate bail bonds as insurance products under federal law, potentially making it harder for defendants to afford bail and stay out of jail before trial.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 25, 2024

Ensuring accountability for key officials in the Biden-Harris administration responsible for decisionmaking and execution failures throughout the withdrawal from Afghanistan. — This bill advances government accountability by formally condemning specific officials for decisions and execution failures related to the Afghanistan withdrawal.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 25, 2024

STOP CCP Act — This bill advances national security by imposing financial and travel sanctions against Chinese Communist Party leadership and their families to pressure China on human rights and foreign policy concerns.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 25, 2024

COCOA Act of 2024 — This bill allows Congress to officially designate observers to monitor elections and gather information, particularly in contested election scenarios, which could enhance transparency and oversight of electoral processes.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 24, 2024

Fix Our Forests Act — This bill advances forest management practices aimed at reducing wildfire risk on federal lands through expedited review processes and targeted management activities.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 24, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3334) to provide for the imposition of sanctions on members of the National Communist Party Congress of the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8205) to amend the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to provide that Byrne grant funds may be used for public safety report systems, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8790) to expedite under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 and improve forest management activities on National Forest System lands, on public lands under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Land Management, and on Tribal lands to return resilience to overgrown, fire-prone forested lands, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 1469) ensuring accountability for key officials in the Biden-Harris administration responsible for decisionmaking and execution failures throughout the withdrawal from Afghanistan; and for other purposes. — This bill advances national security by imposing sanctions on Chinese Communist Party officials, signaling a hardline stance toward China as a geopolitical rival.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 24, 2024

To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 9317 Bolsa Avenue in Westminster, California, as the "Little Saigon Vietnam War Veterans Memorial Post Office". — This bill honors Vietnam War veterans through a memorial designation and does not directly advance or undermine civil rights and liberties.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 24, 2024

Next Generation Pipelines Research and Development Act — This bill would advance fossil fuel infrastructure by funding research into better pipeline and natural gas storage technologies.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 24, 2024

DHS Cybersecurity On-the-Job Training Program Act — This bill advances cybersecurity technology capabilities by establishing a government training program to develop a skilled workforce in cybersecurity practices and infrastructure protection.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Sep 23, 2024

NASA Reauthorization Act of 2024 — This bill advances public investment in space infrastructure and research by reauthorizing NASA's programs and funding efforts to develop lunar landing capabilities and Mars exploration technology.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 23, 2024

Building Chips in America Act of 2023 — This bill would streamline environmental and historic preservation reviews for semiconductor manufacturing projects receiving federal funding, potentially accelerating domestic chip production and job creation while reducing regulatory oversight.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 23, 2024

United States Commission on International Religious Freedom Reauthorization Act of 2024 — This bill reauthorizes an independent commission that monitors religious freedom threats globally and advises the U.S. government on related foreign policies, supporting a human rights-based approach to national security and diplomatic strategy.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Sep 20, 2024

No Bailout for Sanctuary Cities Act — This bill penalizes local governments that don't cooperate with federal immigration enforcement by cutting off their federal funding for programs serving undocumented immigrants.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 20, 2024

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Multi-Pollutant Emissions Standards for Model Years 2027 and Later Light-Duty and Medium-Duty Vehicles". — This bill would eliminate EPA emissions standards for vehicles, removing regulations designed to reduce pollution and greenhouse gas emissions from cars and trucks.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 20, 2024

Enhanced Presidential Security Act of 2024 — This bill strengthens national security by ensuring consistent and adequate protective standards for top U.S. leaders and major presidential candidates.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 19, 2024

Prioritizing Economic Growth Over Woke Policies Act — This bill would reduce regulatory disclosure requirements for publicly traded companies, which supporters argue promotes economic growth through less burdensome rules, while critics contend it limits transparency that investors need for sound financial decision-making.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 19, 2024

End Woke Higher Education Act — This bill would restrict what colleges can teach and emphasize regarding social and political issues by limiting accreditation standards that address these topics.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 18, 2024

FUTURE Networks Act — This bill advances technology development by directing the FCC to establish a task force that will study and report on the next generation of wireless technology and its potential applications.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 18, 2024

Violence Against Women by Illegal Aliens Act — This bill would make it easier to exclude and deport immigrants based on convictions or admissions related to domestic violence and sex offenses.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 18, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3724) to amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to prohibit recognized accrediting agencies and associations from requiring, encouraging, or coercing institutions of higher education to meet any political litmus test or violate any right protected by the Constitution as a condition of accreditation; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4790) to amend the Federal securities laws with respect to the materiality of disclosure requirements, to establish the Public Company Advisory Committee, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5179) to require the maintenance of the country of origin markings for imported goods produced in the West Bank or Gaza, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5339) to amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to specify requirements concerning the consideration of pecuniary and non-pecuniary factors, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5717) to provide that sanctuary jurisdictions that provide benefits to aliens who are present in the United States without lawful status under the immigration laws are ineligible for Federal funds intended to benefit such aliens; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7909) to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that aliens who have been convicted of or who have committed sex offenses or domestic violence are inadmissible and deportable; and providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 136) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Multi-Pollutant Emissions Standards for Model Years 2027 and Later Light-Duty and Medium-Duty Vehicles". — This bill would protect educational institutions from accreditation requirements based on political beliefs and would prevent coercion to violate constitutional rights in the accreditation process.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 18, 2024

Anti-BDS Labeling Act — This bill enforces labeling requirements for goods from disputed territories to maintain U.S. policy consistency and prevent potential changes that could affect Middle East relations.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 18, 2024

Protecting Americans’ Investments from Woke Policies Act — This bill restricts retirement plan investment decisions to financial returns only, preventing consideration of non-financial factors like environmental or social policies.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 18, 2024

Find and Protect Foster Youth Act — This bill would advance social policy by strengthening child welfare systems through federal guidance and technical support to help states and tribes better identify and protect vulnerable foster children who go missing.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 18, 2024

Autism CARES Act of 2024 — This bill would expand federal funding and support for autism research, surveillance, and educational programs through 2029.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 18, 2024

Supporting America’s Children and Families Act — This bill advances social policy by reauthorizing and strengthening federal child welfare and family support programs through 2029, including services for foster youth, substance abuse treatment for parents, and kinship care.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 18, 2024

Continuing Appropriations and Other Matters Act, 2025 — This bill authorizes federal spending for fiscal year 2025 and prevents a government shutdown by continuing to fund agencies through March 2025, directly addressing how the government spends taxpayer money.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 17, 2024

Billie Jean King Congressional Gold Medal Act — Passing this bill would recognize and honor a civil rights advocate who fought for gender equality, symbolically advancing the importance of civil rights protections.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted no

Sep 17, 2024

No Foreign Election Interference Act — This bill strengthens electoral integrity by preventing foreign nationals from indirectly influencing U.S. elections through tax-exempt organizations.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 12, 2024

End Chinese Dominance of Electric Vehicles in America Act of 2024 — This bill would restrict tax credits for electric vehicles containing components from certain foreign countries, potentially raising costs for consumers and affecting the domestic auto industry's competitiveness and labor market.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 11, 2024

Protect America’s Innovation and Economic Security from CCP Act of 2024 — This bill strengthens national security by reviving a Department of Justice program focused on countering Chinese espionage and protecting American intellectual property and technological secrets.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 11, 2024

Protecting American Agriculture from Foreign Adversaries Act of 2024 — This bill strengthens national security oversight by requiring stricter review of foreign investment in American agricultural land to protect against potential threats from foreign adversaries.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 11, 2024

No WHO Pandemic Preparedness Treaty Without Senate Approval Act — This bill requires the Senate to approve any international pandemic agreements negotiated by the World Health Organization, giving Congress more control over U.S. commitments to global health treaties.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 10, 2024

DHS Restrictions on Confucius Institutes and Chinese Entities of Concern Act — This bill advances national security by restricting financial relationships between U.S. universities and Chinese government-affiliated entities that could pose intelligence or influence risks.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Not voting

Sep 10, 2024

Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office (HKETO) Certification Act — This bill gives the President authority to monitor and potentially restrict the operations of Hong Kong's official representative offices in the U.S. based on concerns about Chinese government control and influence.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Not voting

Sep 10, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1398) to establish the CCP Initiative program, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1425) to require any convention, agreement, or other international instrument on pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response reached by the World Health Assembly to be subject to Senate ratification; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1516) to establish Department of Homeland Security funding restrictions on institutions of higher education that have a relationship with Confucius Institutes, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7980) to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude vehicles the batteries of which contain materials sourced from prohibited foreign entities from the clean vehicle credit; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 9456) to amend the Defense Production Act of 1950 with respect to foreign investments in United States agriculture, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 9494) making continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2025, and for other purposes. — This bill advances national security by restricting Chinese influence in U.S. institutions, requiring Senate oversight of international health agreements, limiting foreign control of critical supply chains, and protecting American agricultural assets from foreign investment.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Not voting

Sep 9, 2024

Countering the PRC Malign Influence Fund Authorization Act of 2023 — This bill authorizes funding and activities to counter Chinese government influence operations that threaten U.S. national security and sovereignty.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 9, 2024

BIOSECURE Act — This bill restricts federal funding recipients from using biotechnology from foreign adversaries to protect sensitive research and prevent potential national security vulnerabilities in critical biotechnology sectors.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 25, 2024

Strongly condemning the Biden Administration and its Border Czar, Kamala Harris's, failure to secure the United States border. — This bill opposes the current administration's approach to border security and immigration enforcement.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 24, 2024

Establishing the Task Force on the Attempted Assassination of Donald J. Trump. — This bill creates a dedicated investigative body to examine government and law enforcement actions related to a specific event, potentially advancing public understanding of how institutions responded to a major security incident.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 24, 2024

Providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 1371) strongly condemning the Biden Administration and its Border Czar, Kamala Harris's, failure to secure the United States border. — This bill would express congressional opposition to the Biden Administration's border security and immigration enforcement policies.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 23, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8997) making appropriations for energy and water development and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8998) making appropriations for the Department of the Interior, environment, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, and for other purposes. — This bill allocates federal spending for energy, water, interior, and environmental agencies for fiscal year 2025, directly determining how government funds are distributed across these sectors.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 23, 2024

Improving Access to Our Courts Act — This bill makes court proceedings more accessible to the public by requiring sessions to be held in additional locations, which supports government accountability by bringing judicial proceedings closer to the communities they serve.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 23, 2024

Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025 — This bill allocates federal funding to agencies responsible for environmental protection, natural resource management, and energy oversight, directly supporting environmental and energy policy implementation.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 23, 2024

Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025 — This bill funds energy development and environmental management programs, including clean energy research at the Department of Energy and environmental remediation projects, while also supporting water infrastructure and flood control initiatives.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 23, 2024

Victims' VOICES Act — This bill expands restitution rights in criminal cases to allow guardians and representatives of victims to recover certain expenses from convicted defendants.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 23, 2024

ACCESS Act — This bill would reduce barriers to federal contracting employment by limiting educational and experience requirements, potentially expanding job opportunities for workers without traditional credentials.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 22, 2024

A bill to designate the outpatient clinic of the Department of Veterans Affairs in Wyandotte County, Kansas City, Kansas, as the "Captain Elwin Shopteese VA Clinic". — This bill honors a military veteran through a naming designation but does not substantively advance or undermine national security and foreign policy.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 22, 2024

Water Resources Development Act of 2024 — This bill authorizes federal investment in water infrastructure projects including flood control, port maintenance, water supply systems, and ecosystem restoration through the Army Corps of Engineers.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 22, 2024

Pro Codes Act — This bill would clarify the copyright status of private technical standards incorporated into laws, potentially making building codes and other regulatory standards more accessible to the public without copyright restrictions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Jul 11, 2024

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to "Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 121". — This bill allows Congress to overturn a regulatory rule without public hearings or debate, reducing transparency in how financial regulations are developed and scrutinized.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Not voting

Jul 11, 2024

Finding that Merrick Garland, Attorney General of the United States, is in contempt of the House of Representatives for disobeying a certain subpoena. — This bill asserts that the Attorney General violated congressional oversight by refusing to comply with a subpoena, which would advance government accountability by enforcing Congress's investigative powers.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 11, 2024

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Education relating to "Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education Programs or Activities Receiving Federal Financial Assistance". — This bill would overturn the Department of Education's rule protecting students from sex-based harassment and discrimination in schools, undermining civil rights protections for students.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 11, 2024

Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2025 — This bill funds oversight and support agencies like the Congressional Budget Office and Office of Congressional Workplace Rights that help Congress operate transparently and hold itself accountable.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 10, 2024

SAVE Act — This bill would advance electoral integrity by requiring proof of citizenship to register for federal elections, intended to prevent ineligible voters from participating.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 9, 2024

Stop Unaffordable Dishwasher Standards Act — This bill would weaken energy efficiency requirements for dishwashers by making it harder for the government to enforce conservation standards, potentially allowing less efficient appliances to remain on the market.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Not voting

Jul 9, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8281) to amend the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 to require proof of United States citizenship to register an individual to vote in elections for Federal office, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 165) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Education relating to "Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Sex in Education Programs or Activities Receiving Federal Financial Assistance"; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8772) making appropriations for the Legislative Branch for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7700) to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from prescribing or enforcing energy conservation standards for dishwashers that are not cost-effective or technologically feasible, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7637) to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from prescribing or enforcing energy conservation standards for refrigerators, refrigerator-freezers, and freezers that are not cost-effective or technologically feasible, and for other purposes. — This bill would require proof of citizenship to register to vote, which supporters argue strengthens electoral integrity by preventing non-citizen voting.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Not voting

Jul 9, 2024

Refrigerator Freedom Act — This bill would weaken energy efficiency regulations for refrigerators by imposing stricter requirements before new conservation standards can be enforced.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Not voting

Jul 8, 2024

Alabama Underwater Forest National Marine Sanctuary and Protection Act — This bill protects an ancient underwater forest ecosystem from extraction and destructive activities by designating it as a marine sanctuary.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 8, 2024

Long Island Sound Restoration and Stewardship Reauthorization Act of 2023 — This bill provides federal funding and authorization to protect and restore a major estuary through environmental conservation and restoration programs.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Jun 28, 2024

Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2025 — This bill funds the Department of Homeland Security's operations and oversight for the fiscal year, supporting domestic security agencies responsible for border control, counterterrorism, and emergency preparedness.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 28, 2024

Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2025 — This bill funds the State Department and foreign operations agencies that implement U.S. diplomatic and international policy to advance national security interests abroad.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 28, 2024

Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2025 — This bill funds military personnel, operations, equipment, and weapons development that directly support national defense capabilities and foreign policy execution.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Jun 26, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8774) making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8771) making appropriations for the Department of State, foreign operations, and related programs for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8752) making appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, and for other purposes. — This bill allows Congress to debate and vote on how much taxpayer money to spend on defense, state department, and homeland security for the next fiscal year.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Not voting

Jun 25, 2024

American Cooperation with Our Neighbors Act — This bill promotes regional cooperation on drug trafficking and infrastructure rather than directly addressing immigration policy or border enforcement.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 25, 2024

Korean American Divided Families National Registry Act — This bill would create a registry to help reunite Korean American families separated by the North Korea-US divide, facilitating immigration and family reunification processes.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 25, 2024

Expressing support for democracy and human rights in Pakistan. — This bill advances U.S. national security by promoting democratic governance and human rights in Pakistan, a strategically important country where instability threatens American interests.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 14, 2024

Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 — This bill authorizes military spending and defense programs that support national security capabilities and military readiness.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Jun 12, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8070) to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2025 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year; relating to the consideration of House Report 118-527 and an accompanying resolution; and for other purposes. — This bill provides funding and policy direction for military operations, defense programs, and national security initiatives for the upcoming fiscal year.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 12, 2024

Recommending that the House of Representatives find United States Attorney General Merrick B. Garland in contempt of Congress for refusal to comply with a subpoena duly issued by the Committee on the Judiciary. — Passing this bill would advance government accountability by enforcing congressional subpoenas and holding executive branch officials responsible for complying with legislative oversight requests.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 12, 2024

Promoting a Resolution to the Tibet-China Dispute Act — This bill would advance U.S. national security interests by establishing a formal definition of Tibet that challenges China's territorial claims and supports American diplomatic leverage on human rights and autonomy issues in the region.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 11, 2024

WIPPES Act — This bill would require clear labeling on wipes to prevent them from being flushed down toilets, reducing environmental damage to wastewater systems and aquatic ecosystems.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Jun 11, 2024

No Hidden FEES Act of 2023 — This bill requires hotels and rental properties to show all mandatory fees upfront in prices, which helps consumers make better-informed spending decisions and reduces hidden costs.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted no

Jun 5, 2024

Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025 — This bill funds military infrastructure projects and veterans services that strengthen the armed forces' operational capacity and support for service members.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Jun 4, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8580) making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8282) to impose sanctions with respect to the International Criminal Court engaged in any effort to investigate, arrest, detain, or prosecute any protected person of the United States and its allies. — This bill would increase military construction spending and protect U.S. officials from International Criminal Court investigations, strengthening national defense capabilities and asserting U.S. sovereignty in foreign relations.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 3, 2024

To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 15 South Valdosta Road in Lakeland, Georgia, as the "Nell Patten Roquemore Post Office". — This bill has no meaningful effect on government accountability and transparency, as it only renames a postal facility after a person.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 3, 2024

Calling on elected officials and civil society leaders to join in efforts to educate the public on the contributions of the Jewish American community. — This bill advances civil rights and liberties by calling for protection of a religious minority group from discrimination and for recognition of their contributions to society.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

May 23, 2024

Amtrak Executive Bonus Disclosure Act — This bill advances government accountability by requiring a publicly-funded company to disclose executive compensation details to Congress and the public.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

May 23, 2024

CBDC Anti-Surveillance State Act — This bill prevents the Federal Reserve from creating or directly distributing a digital currency to individuals, limiting a potentially significant advancement in financial technology infrastructure.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 22, 2024

Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century Act — This bill advances technology development by creating clear regulatory rules for digital assets and blockchain technology, which removes uncertainty that has hindered innovation in this sector.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 22, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4763) to provide for a system of regulation of digital assets by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and the Securities and Exchange Commission, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5403) to amend the Federal Reserve Act to prohibit the Federal reserve banks from offering certain products or services directly to an individual, to prohibit the use of central bank digital currency for monetary policy, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 192) to prohibit individuals who are not citizens of the United States from voting in elections in the District of Columbia. — This bill would establish federal regulatory frameworks for digital assets and restrict central bank involvement in digital currency development.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 21, 2024

Federal Prison Oversight Act — This bill increases transparency and oversight of federal prisons by requiring regular inspections and establishing an independent ombudsman to investigate complaints and hold the Bureau of Prisons accountable.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 21, 2024

Federal Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2023 — This bill reduces federal tax revenue by allowing taxpayers affected by specific disasters to exclude compensation for losses from their taxable income.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Not voting

May 17, 2024

A resolution regarding violence against law enforcement officers. — This bill supports maintaining robust law enforcement capabilities and resources, which are tools for implementing domestic security policy.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

May 16, 2024

Police Our Border Act — This bill would advance scrutiny of border policies by requiring reports on how they affect law enforcement, which could support arguments for stricter immigration enforcement.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

May 16, 2024

LEOSA Reform Act of 2024 — This bill expands firearms privileges for law enforcement officers while potentially affecting public safety regulations in schools and federal facilities.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

May 16, 2024

Israel Security Assistance Support Act — This bill would mandate continued U.S. military aid delivery to Israel and prevent federal employees from delaying or restricting such assistance.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

May 15, 2024

TICKET Act — This bill advances government accountability and transparency by requiring ticket sellers to disclose all fees and total prices upfront before purchase, reducing hidden charges and deceptive pricing practices.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

May 15, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8369) to provide for the expeditious delivery of defense articles and defense services for Israel and other matters; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7530) to limit youth offender status in the District of Columbia to individuals 18 years of age or younger, to direct the Attorney General of the District of Columbia to establish and operate a publicly accessible website containing updated statistics on juvenile crime in the District of Columbia, to amend the District of Columbia Home Rule Act to prohibit the Council of the District of Columbia from enacting changes to existing criminal liability sentences, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7343) to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide for the detention of certain aliens who commit assault against law enforcement officers; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8146) to require a report by the Attorney General on the impact the border crisis is having on law enforcement at the Federal, State, local, and Tribal level; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7581) to require the Attorney General to develop reports relating to violent attacks against law enforcement officers, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 354) to amend title 18, United States Code, to improve the Law Enforcement Officer Safety Act and provisions relating to the carrying of concealed weapons by law enforcement officers, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 1213) a resolution regarding violence against law enforcement officers; and providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 1210) condemning the Biden border crisis and the tremendous burdens law enforcement officers face as a result. — This bill would advance national security by expediting military aid delivery to Israel and strengthening enforcement against aliens who assault law enforcement officers.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

May 15, 2024

Youth Poisoning Protection Act — This bill restricts access to a specific chemical to prevent harm to young people, which advances consumer safety protections though it involves limiting availability of a product.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted no

May 15, 2024

Promoting Resilient Supply Chains Act of 2023 — This bill strengthens economic resilience by requiring the government to monitor and address weaknesses in supply chains that support critical industries, which helps protect jobs and economic stability.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

May 15, 2024

Emergency Medical Services for Children Reauthorization Act of 2024 — This bill would expand and continue federal funding for emergency medical services specifically designed to treat children in trauma and critical care situations.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted no

May 15, 2024

Maternal and Child Health Stillbirth Prevention Act of 2024 — This bill would advance healthcare by funding research and prevention activities specifically aimed at reducing stillbirths and improving maternal and child health outcomes.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

May 15, 2024

Deploying American Blockchains Act of 2023 — This bill advances government support for blockchain and distributed ledger technology development and adoption within the United States.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

May 15, 2024

NTIA Reauthorization Act of 2024 — This bill strengthens federal oversight and coordination of telecommunications and information technology by elevating the agency responsible for managing broadband, spectrum, and data policy to a higher level of authority within the Commerce Department.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

May 15, 2024

Setting Consumer Standards for Lithium-Ion Batteries Act — This bill advances environmental protection by establishing safety standards for lithium-ion batteries in electric micromobility devices, which encourages safer adoption of low-emission transportation alternatives.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

May 15, 2024

Detain and Deport Illegal Aliens Who Assault Cops Act — This bill would require automatic detention and deportation of immigrants arrested for assaulting first responders, making immigration enforcement stricter for certain criminal offenses.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

May 15, 2024

DC CRIMES Act of 2024 — This bill would restrict DC's ability to reform its sentencing laws and reduce the maximum age for treating offenders as youth offenders, making criminal sentences harsher and less flexible.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

May 15, 2024

Condemning the Biden border crisis and the tremendous burdens law enforcement officers face as a result. — This resolution opposes the current administration's immigration enforcement approach by condemning its border policies and emphasizing the challenges they create for law enforcement.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

May 15, 2024

Improving Law Enforcement Officer Safety and Wellness Through Data Act — This bill would advance criminal justice by improving data collection on threats to police officers and expanding mental health support for law enforcement, which could help reduce officer-involved incidents through better wellness programs.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

May 14, 2024

Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2024 — This bill strengthens the Coast Guard's ability to protect American waters and interests against cyber attacks, criminal networks, and foreign threats.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Not voting

May 14, 2024

Recruit and Retain Act — This bill would expand funding to help police departments recruit more officers by reducing applicant fees and supporting police-education partnerships.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Not voting

May 8, 2024

National Construction Safety Team Enhancement Act of 2024 — This bill strengthens oversight and safety standards for construction projects by expanding NIST's authority to investigate structural failures and improve engineering practices across more types of infrastructure.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted no

May 8, 2024

An act to authorize appropriations for the United States Fire Administration and firefighter assistance grant programs, to advance the benefits of nuclear energy, and for other purposes. — This bill advances nuclear energy as a power source while reauthorizing fire safety programs, providing modest environmental benefits through nuclear energy promotion but primarily focused on non-energy matters.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

May 8, 2024

Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2024, Part II — This bill extends federal funding and programs for airport infrastructure improvements and aviation technology development through mid-2024.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted no

May 8, 2024

Equal Representation Act — This bill would change how the census counts people for representation purposes by requiring disclosure of citizenship status, which could reduce the political representation of areas with non-citizen populations.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 8, 2024

Mining Regulatory Clarity Act of 2024 — This bill would make it easier for mining companies to operate on public lands, which could increase extraction activities and their environmental impacts while potentially reducing protections for natural resources.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

May 8, 2024

Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant. — This bill would remove the Speaker from office, which could advance government accountability by allowing Congress to replace leadership it deems unfit.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 7, 2024

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the National Labor Relations Board relating to "Standard for Determining Joint Employer Status". — This bill would overturn a labor rule that expanded when companies can be held jointly responsible for workers' employment conditions, making it harder for workers to hold multiple employers accountable.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

May 7, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6192) to amend the Energy Policy and Conservation Act to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from prescribing any new or amended energy conservation standard for a product that is not technologically feasible and economically justified, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7109) to require a citizenship question on the decennial census, to require reporting on certain census statistics, and to modify apportionment of Representatives to be based on United States citizens instead of all persons; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 109) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to "Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 121"; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2925) to amend the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 to provide for security of tenure for use of mining claims for ancillary activities, and for other purposes. — This bill would change how congressional representation is apportioned by counting only citizens instead of all persons, which could affect electoral districts and voting power based on citizenship status rather than total population.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 7, 2024

Hands Off Our Home Appliances Act — This bill would weaken federal oversight of appliance energy efficiency standards by removing the requirement for the Department of Energy to regularly review and update conservation rules.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

May 7, 2024

To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 103 Benedette Street in Rayville, Louisiana, as the "Luke Letlow Post Office Building". — This bill makes a symbolic naming designation for a postal facility and has no direct effect on government accountability or transparency.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 7, 2024

To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 220 North Hatcher Avenue in Purcellville, Virginia, as the "Secretary of State Madeleine Albright Post Office Building". — This bill has no meaningful effect on government accountability and transparency, as it only names a postal facility after a former Secretary of State.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 6, 2024

Special District Grant Accessibility Act — This bill advances government accountability by requiring clear, standardized federal guidance on how special districts can access federal funding, making the process more transparent and predictable.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

May 6, 2024

Information Quality Assurance Act — This bill would require the government to establish stricter standards for the accuracy and reliability of information it uses to make public policy decisions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 1, 2024

Antisemitism Awareness Act of 2023 — This bill would require the Department of Education to use a specific definition of antisemitism when investigating discrimination complaints, which could expand protections against antisemitic harassment but raises concerns about how broadly the definition might restrict free speech and criticism.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted no

May 1, 2024

Alaska’s Right to Produce Act of 2023 — This bill would advance oil and gas development in a protected Arctic wildlife refuge, prioritizing fossil fuel extraction over environmental conservation.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

May 1, 2024

Denouncing the Biden administration's immigration policies. — This bill expresses opposition to the current administration's approach to immigration and calls for different immigration policies.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 30, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 615) to prohibit the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture from prohibiting the use of lead ammunition or tackle on certain Federal land or water under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2925) to amend the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 to provide for security of tenure for use of mining claims for ancillary activities, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3195) to rescind Public Land Order 7917, to reinstate mineral leases and permits in the Superior National Forest, to ensure timely review of Mine Plans of Operations, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 764) to require the Secretary of the Interior to reissue regulations removing the gray wolf from the list of endangered and threatened wildlife under the Endangered Species Act of 1973; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3397) to require the Director of the Bureau of Land Management to withdraw a rule of the Bureau of Land Management relating to conservation and landscape health; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6285) to ratify and approve all authorizations, permits, verifications, extensions, biological opinions, incidental take statements, and any other approvals or orders issued pursuant to Federal law necessary for the establishment and administration of the Coastal Plain oil and gas leasing program, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6090) to provide for the consideration of a definition of antisemitism set forth by the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance for the enforcement of Federal antidiscrimination laws concerning education programs or activities, and for other purposes. — This bill would advance mining and hunting activities on federal lands while reducing protections for endangered species and restricting environmental safeguards like lead ammunition bans.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 30, 2024

WEST Act of 2024 — This bill blocks an environmental conservation rule, preventing the government from implementing protections for public lands and their ecosystems.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 30, 2024

Carbon Sequestration Collaboration Act — This bill advances environmental protection by expanding government research and development programs to capture and store carbon dioxide, helping reduce greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Apr 30, 2024

Veterans Economic Opportunity and Transition Administration Act — This bill advances economic opportunity for veterans by creating a dedicated administration to oversee job training, education, housing, and transition assistance programs that help veterans enter the workforce.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 30, 2024

Student Veteran Benefit Restoration Act — This bill protects student veterans from losing educational benefits when they cannot complete courses due to institutional failures or VA-initiated program suspensions.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 30, 2024

Weather Act Reauthorization Act of 2023 — This bill funds and authorizes weather research and atmospheric monitoring programs that help track climate patterns and improve understanding of weather-related environmental changes.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 30, 2024

Abandoned Well Remediation Research and Development Act — This bill advances environmental protection by funding research to better locate, plug, and remediate abandoned oil and gas wells that pose environmental hazards.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Apr 30, 2024

Protecting Access for Hunters and Anglers Act of 2023 — This bill prevents the federal government from restricting lead ammunition and fishing tackle on public lands, which could increase environmental contamination from lead that harms wildlife and ecosystems.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 30, 2024

Extending Limits of U.S. Customs Waters Act — This bill expands U.S. territorial waters for customs enforcement, strengthening control over maritime borders and coastal security.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 30, 2024

Superior National Forest Restoration Act — This bill would allow copper-nickel mining operations in a national forest by removing protections that previously banned such mining, which could advance extraction interests but risks environmental damage to forest ecosystems.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 30, 2024

Trust the Science Act — This bill would remove federal protections for gray wolves, undermining wildlife conservation and potentially harming ecosystem balance by allowing increased hunting and reducing species recovery protections.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 29, 2024

Fire Weather Development Act of 2024 — This bill would advance environmental protection by improving wildfire detection, forecasting, and management through better coordination between government agencies.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Apr 29, 2024

Privacy Enhancing Technology Research Act — This bill advances technology development by directing federal agencies to invest in research that creates better tools for protecting people's privacy while handling data.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Apr 20, 2024

Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill provides emergency funding to support Ukraine's defense against Russian aggression, directly advancing U.S. national security interests in Europe.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Apr 20, 2024

Indo-Pacific Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill strengthens U.S. military and diplomatic capabilities in the Indo-Pacific region to support allies and advance American interests in a strategically important area.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 20, 2024

21st Century Peace through Strength Act — This bill advances national security by authorizing sanctions against fentanyl traffickers, enabling asset seizure to support Ukraine against Russian aggression, and restricting U.S. entities from certain activities that could undermine foreign policy objectives.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 20, 2024

Israel Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill provides emergency military and diplomatic funding to support Israel during conflict, advancing U.S. national security interests in the Middle East.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 20, 2024

Transnational Criminal Organization Illicit Spotter Prevention and Elimination Act — This bill strengthens border security and law enforcement operations by imposing criminal penalties on those who help criminals evade detection at U.S. borders.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 19, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8034) making emergency supplemental appropriations to respond to the situation in Israel and for related expenses for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8035) making emergency supplemental appropriations to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8036) making emergency supplemental appropriations for assistance for the Indo-Pacific region and for related expenses for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8038) to authorize the President to impose certain sanctions with respect to Russia and Iran, and for other purposes; and providing for the concurrence by the House in the Senate amendment to H.R. 815, with an amendment. — This bill would allocate emergency funding and authorize sanctions to strengthen U.S. national security interests in the Middle East, Eastern Europe, and Indo-Pacific regions while enhancing tools to counter adversaries like Russia and Iran.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Apr 18, 2024

Condemning Iran's unprecedented drone and missile attack on Israel. — This bill expresses strong U.S. support for Israel's security and defense against Iranian aggression while affirming commitment to enforcing sanctions against Iran.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 17, 2024

To provide for the rescission of certain waivers and licenses relating to Iran, and for other purposes. — This bill would reverse the Biden Administration's decision to unblock Iranian funds as part of a prisoner exchange deal, taking a harder line on Iran sanctions and limiting presidential flexibility in hostage negotiations.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 17, 2024

Iran Counterterrorism Act of 2023 — This bill makes it harder for the President to ease financial sanctions on Iran by requiring additional justification beyond national security concerns.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 17, 2024

Standing Against Houthi Aggression Act — This bill strengthens national security by designating a militant group as terrorist and imposing sanctions to counter their aggression and financial networks.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 17, 2024

Iran Sanctions Relief Review Act of 2023 — This bill would require the President to get congressional approval before making major decisions about Iran sanctions, which increases lawmakers' say in foreign policy but could limit the President's flexibility in responding to international security situations.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 17, 2024

Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act — This bill strengthens protections against government access to private electronic communications by restricting technology companies from disclosing stored messages and customer data to authorities.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 16, 2024

Encouraging the EU to DESIGNATE Resolution — This bill advances national security by pushing the European Union to officially designate Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps as a terrorist organization, strengthening coordinated international pressure against a group the U.S. views as a security threat.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 16, 2024

No Paydays for Hostage-Takers Act — This bill strengthens national security by giving the President authority to block entry to UN representatives who are connected to terrorism or weapons proliferation threats.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 16, 2024

Strengthening Tools to Counter the Use of Human Shields Act — This bill strengthens the government's ability to sanction foreign actors who use human shields in conflicts, expanding existing requirements to include members of Palestine Islamic Jihad.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 16, 2024

Illicit Captagon Trafficking Suppression Act of 2023 — This bill strengthens national security by authorizing the President to sanction foreign actors involved in producing and trafficking illegal drugs that threaten U.S. and global stability.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 16, 2024

Iran Sanctions Accountability Act of 2023 — This bill strengthens oversight of humanitarian exemptions to Iran sanctions to prevent money from reaching terrorist organizations or weapons programs.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 16, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6323) to modify the availability of certain waiver authorities with respect to sanctions imposed with respect to the financial sector of Iran, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 1143) condemning Iran's unprecedented drone and missile attack on Israel; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4691) to provide for congressional review of actions to terminate or waive sanctions imposed with respect to Iran; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5947) to provide for the rescission of certain waivers and licenses relating to Iran, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6046) to designate Ansarallah as a foreign terrorist organization and impose certain sanctions on Ansarallah, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4639) to amend section 2702 of title 18, United States Code, to prevent law enforcement and intelligence agencies from obtaining subscriber or customer records in exchange for anything of value, to address communications and records in the possession of intermediary internet service providers, and for other purposes. — This bill would tighten sanctions against Iran, require congressional approval before waiving Iran sanctions, condemn Iran's attacks on Israel, and designate Iranian-backed groups as terrorists.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 16, 2024

Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the slogan, "from the river to the sea, Palestine will be free" is antisemitic and its use must be condemned. — This bill would condemn a political slogan as antisemitic and call for its condemnation, which relates to free speech protections and the balance between preventing discrimination and protecting expression.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 16, 2024

Solidify Iran Sanctions Act of 2023 — This bill makes permanent mandatory sanctions against Iran's energy sector and weapons development programs, strengthening long-term U.S. leverage over Iran's nuclear and military ambitions.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 16, 2024

No Technology for Terror Act — This bill strengthens national security by restricting exports of advanced technology to Iran, preventing adversarial nations from acquiring U.S.-origin technology that could threaten American interests.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 16, 2024

Holding Iranian Leaders Accountable Act of 2023 — This bill strengthens national security by directing the government to identify and freeze financial assets of Iranian leaders in U.S. and foreign banks.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 15, 2024

No U.S. Financing for Iran Act of 2023 — This bill strengthens U.S. national security by restricting American financial involvement in trade with Iran, while allowing humanitarian exceptions for food, medicine, and medical supplies.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 15, 2024

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to terminate the tax-exempt status of terrorist supporting organizations. — This bill would allow the government to revoke tax-exempt status from organizations based on terrorism designations, which could restrict the organizational and financial freedoms of groups but includes notice and cure procedures as safeguards.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 15, 2024

Iran-China Energy Sanctions Act of 2023 — This bill would strengthen U.S. national security by imposing financial sanctions on Chinese institutions that help Iran evade oil embargoes, limiting Iran's access to revenue for activities the U.S. views as threatening.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 12, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7888) to reform the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 529) to extend the customs waters of the United States from 12 nautical miles to 24 nautical miles from the baselines of the United States, consistent with Presidential Proclamation 7219; providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 1112) denouncing the Biden administration's immigration policies; and providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 1117) opposing efforts to place one-sided pressure on Israel with respect to Gaza. — This bill would expand U.S. surveillance authority under foreign intelligence law, extend American territorial waters for security purposes, and express support for Israel's military operations in Gaza.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 12, 2024

Reforming Intelligence and Securing America Act — This bill renews the government's authority to conduct foreign surveillance while adding restrictions to protect Americans from incidental monitoring in that process.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Apr 11, 2024

Sea Turtle Rescue Assistance and Rehabilitation Act of 2023 — This bill would advance environmental protection by funding rescue and rehabilitation efforts for an endangered marine species affected by ocean and coastal conditions.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Apr 11, 2024

Puyallup Tribe of Indians Land Into Trust Confirmation Act of 2023 — This bill limits government accountability by exempting the federal government from liability for environmental contamination on tribal lands, reducing transparency and oversight of environmental damage.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 10, 2024

National Museum of Play Recognition Act — This bill designates a museum as a national institution, which has no direct impact on civil rights and liberties protections.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted no

Apr 9, 2024

Missing Children’s Assistance Reauthorization Act of 2023 — This bill strengthens law enforcement and victim support resources for investigating and prosecuting crimes against children by expanding the capabilities of the National Center on Missing and Exploited Children.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 9, 2024

A Stronger Workforce for America Act — This bill strengthens workforce development by extending funding and modernizing job training programs for young people and workers seeking employment through 2030.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 22, 2024

Cutting Green Corruption and Taxes Act — This bill would eliminate federal funding and support for projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 22, 2024

Providing for the concurrence by the House in the Senate amendment to H.R. 2882, with an amendment. — This bill allows the House to approve and modify a consolidated spending bill that determines federal government funding levels and budget allocations for fiscal year 2024.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 21, 2024

Ocean Shipping Reform Implementation Act of 2023 — This bill strengthens national security by reducing Chinese government influence over U.S. shipping infrastructure and giving federal authorities more power to prevent foreign manipulation of maritime commerce.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 21, 2024

Creating Confidence in Clean Water Permitting Act — This bill streamlines the permitting process for dredging and filling activities in U.S. waters, potentially making it easier to conduct these projects but risking reduced environmental protections.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 21, 2024

Expressing the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy. — This bill opposes a carbon tax as economically harmful, taking a stance against a potential revenue-raising or economy-regulating tax policy.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 21, 2024

Denouncing the harmful, anti-American energy policies of the Biden administration, and for other purposes. — This bill opposes environmental regulations on energy production and federal lands while promoting increased domestic fossil fuel development.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 20, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1023) to repeal section 134 of the Clean Air Act, relating to the greenhouse gas reduction fund; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1121) to prohibit a moratorium on the use of hydraulic fracturing; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6009) to require the Director of the Bureau of Land Management to withdraw the proposed rule relating to fluid mineral leases and leasing process, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 86) expressing the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy; providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 987) denouncing the harmful, anti-American energy policies of the Biden administration, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R 7023) to amend section 404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to codify certain regulatory provisions relating to nationwide permits for dredged or fill material, and for other purposes. — This bill would advance consideration of measures that would weaken environmental protections, restrict clean energy funding, expand fossil fuel extraction, and oppose carbon pricing policies.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 20, 2024

Protecting American Energy Production Act — This bill would protect fossil fuel extraction through fracking by preventing the President from restricting it without Congress approval and prioritizing state over federal environmental regulation.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 20, 2024

Protecting Americans’ Data from Foreign Adversaries Act of 2024 — This bill restricts data brokers from selling Americans' personal information to foreign adversaries, establishing legal protections around how sensitive data can be shared internationally.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 20, 2024

Restoring American Energy Dominance Act — This bill would block new environmental protections and climate provisions for oil and gas leasing on public lands, favoring fossil fuel extraction over energy transition goals.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 19, 2024

Upholding the Dayton Peace Agreement Through Sanctions Act — This bill uses sanctions to protect the stability and democracy of Bosnia and Herzegovina, advancing U.S. foreign policy interests in maintaining peace in a strategically important region.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 19, 2024

Condemning the illegal abduction and forcible transfer of children from Ukraine to the Russian Federation. — This bill strengthens the U.S. position on a major foreign conflict by formally condemning Russian actions against Ukrainian children and supporting Ukraine against Russian aggression.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 13, 2024

Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act — This bill would restrict or ban applications controlled by foreign adversaries like China from operating in the United States to protect national security and prevent foreign surveillance of Americans.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 12, 2024

Denouncing the Biden administration's immigration policies. — This bill calls for stricter enforcement of immigration laws through increased detention and border protocols that would limit asylum access and migrant movement.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 12, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6276) to direct the Administrator of General Services and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget to identify the utilization rate of certain public buildings and federally-leased space, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 1065) denouncing the Biden administration's immigration policies. — This bill advances government accountability by requiring federal agencies to publicly report on how efficiently they are using public buildings and leased office space.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Not voting

Mar 12, 2024

USE IT Act of 2023 — This bill requires the government to measure and publicly track how federal buildings are being used, making it easier for the public to see whether taxpayer money is being spent efficiently on real estate.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 11, 2024

E-BRIDGE Act — This bill invests federal money in broadband infrastructure development through grants that support rural internet expansion projects.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 11, 2024

Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act — This bill supports environmental protection by improving the management and funding flexibility of programs that address marine debris pollution in oceans.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 8, 2024

Expanding Access to Capital Act of 2023 — This bill makes it easier for small businesses and startups to raise money by reducing securities regulations, which could increase entrepreneurship and job creation opportunities.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Not voting

Mar 7, 2024

Action for Dental Health Act of 2023 — This bill advances healthcare by funding programs to increase the availability of dental providers in underserved areas.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 7, 2024

Laken Riley Act — This bill would require stricter detention of immigrants arrested for certain theft crimes and allow states to sue the federal government over immigration enforcement decisions.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 6, 2024

Providing for the concurrence by the House in the Senate amendment to H.R. 4366, with an amendment. — This bill allows the House to adopt and modify the Senate's version of the 2024 spending bill, which determines how federal money is allocated across government agencies and programs.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 6, 2024

Firefighter Cancer Registry Reauthorization Act of 2023 — This bill advances healthcare by reauthorizing a registry that tracks and helps reduce cancer rates among firefighters through better data collection and understanding of occupational health risks.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 6, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2799) to make reforms to the capital markets of the United States, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7511) to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to take into custody aliens who have been charged in the United States with theft, and for other purposes. — This bill would require immigration authorities to detain immigrants who have been charged with theft crimes, making it harder for them to remain in the country pending trial.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 5, 2024

Preventing Maternal Deaths Reauthorization Act of 2023 — This bill extends federal funding and support for programs designed to reduce maternal deaths and improve maternal health outcomes across states.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Not voting

Mar 5, 2024

Gabriella Miller Kids First Research Act 2.0 — This bill advances pediatric healthcare by expanding funding and coordination for children's disease research at the NIH through 2028.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Not voting

Feb 29, 2024

Extension of Continuing Appropriations and Other Matters Act, 2024 — This bill authorizes federal spending to keep government operating and funds student aid programs, representing a decision to maintain current spending levels rather than make cuts or increases.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted no

Feb 29, 2024

Native American Entrepreneurial Opportunity Act — This bill supports Native American economic development by creating an SBA office dedicated to helping Native Americans start and grow small businesses and access capital.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 29, 2024

Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2024 — This bill extends federal funding and authorization for airport infrastructure programs and aviation services, supporting continued public investment in transportation infrastructure.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 28, 2024

Atomic Energy Advancement Act — This bill advances nuclear energy development by streamlining regulatory approval processes and expanding the NRC's ability to hire staff, supporting a low-carbon energy source.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 28, 2024

D.C. Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium Campus Revitalization Act — This bill transfers control of a major public campus to enable the District of Columbia to develop it for stadium, commercial, residential, or recreational uses, advancing public infrastructure revitalization.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 15, 2024

Strengthening the Quad Act — This bill would strengthen U.S. national security by deepening diplomatic and security cooperation with key Indo-Pacific allies to counter regional threats and advance shared interests.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Feb 15, 2024

Unlocking our Domestic LNG Potential Act of 2024 — This bill would remove restrictions on exporting natural gas by reducing DOE oversight and streamlining approval processes, which would increase domestic fossil fuel production and exports.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 15, 2024

Uyghur Policy Act of 2023 — This bill advances national security interests by establishing a dedicated diplomatic position to address human rights concerns in China and support advocacy efforts related to Uyghur issues.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 14, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7160) to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the limitation on the amount certain married individuals can deduct for State and local taxes, and providing for consideration of the resolution (H.Res. 987) denouncing the harmful, anti-American energy policies of the Biden administration, and for other purposes. — This bill would allow married couples to deduct more state and local taxes from their federal income, reducing tax revenue and potentially increasing the federal deficit.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 14, 2024

Condemning rape and sexual violence committed by Hamas in its war against Israel. — This bill advances national security by condemning sexual violence as a weapon of war and calling for international accountability of armed groups that use such tactics.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 14, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6945) to amend part A of title IV of the Social Security Act to clarify the authority of States to use funds for pregnancy centers, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6359) to require institutions of higher education to disseminate information on the rights of, and accommodations and resources for, pregnant students, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 140) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to Public Land Order No. 7917 for Withdrawal of Federal Lands; Cook, Lake, and Saint Louis Counties, MN. — This bill would allow states to use federal welfare funds to support pregnancy centers and require colleges to provide information and resources to pregnant students.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 14, 2024

Assad Regime Anti-Normalization Act of 2023 — This bill strengthens U.S. foreign policy by preventing normalization of relations with Assad's Syrian government and expanding sanctions against those involved in the Syrian conflict.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 13, 2024

Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Reauthorization Act of 2023 — This bill strengthens efforts to combat human trafficking through expanded international cooperation and victim protection programs, which advances criminal justice by addressing serious transnational crimes.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 13, 2024

Impeaching Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, for high crimes and misdemeanors. — This bill advances government accountability by using the constitutional impeachment process to challenge a cabinet official's conduct and force a public examination of their actions and decisions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 7, 2024

Protecting Health Care for All Patients Act of 2023 — This bill prevents federal health care programs from using disability-based cost calculations that could limit coverage or reimbursement for treatments benefiting people with disabilities.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 6, 2024

Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park Commission Extension Act — This bill extends federal funding and management of a historical park infrastructure project, maintaining public investment in preservation and maintenance of the canal and its recreational facilities.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 6, 2024

Israel Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill allocates emergency military and diplomatic funding to strengthen Israel's defense capabilities and security infrastructure in response to attacks.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 6, 2024

Providing for consideration of the resolution (H.Res. 863) impeaching Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, for high crimes and misdemeanors, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 485) to amend title XI of the Social Security Act to prohibit the use of quality-adjusted life years and similar measures in coverage and payment determinations under Federal health care programs. — This bill establishes procedures for Congress to consider impeaching a cabinet official and debating healthcare policy, which enables legislative oversight of executive branch actions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 5, 2024

Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill reauthorizes funding for a foundation that operates as an independent agency, which supports its ability to function with some autonomy from direct political control.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Not voting

Feb 5, 2024

Enhancing Detection of Human Trafficking Act — This bill strengthens law enforcement's ability to identify and prosecute human trafficking by training federal employees to recognize trafficking victims and situations.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 1, 2024

Protect Our Communities from DUIs Act — This bill strengthens criminal penalties for impaired driving by making it grounds for deportation or inadmissibility to the country for non-citizens.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 31, 2024

Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024 — This bill reduces government tax revenue through various credits and deductions while potentially stimulating economic growth, representing a trade-off between lower near-term fiscal receipts and longer-term economic benefits.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 31, 2024

To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 2395 East Del Mar Boulevard in Laredo, Texas, as the "Lance Corporal David Lee Espinoza, Lance Corporal Juan Rodrigo Rodriguez & Sergeant Roberto Arizola Jr. Post Office Building". — This bill names a post office building after three military service members, which has no direct effect on government accountability or transparency.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 31, 2024

No Immigration Benefits for Hamas Terrorists Act — This bill restricts immigration entry for individuals with ties to Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, or the October 7 attacks on Israel as a national security measure.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 31, 2024

Consequences for Social Security Fraud Act — This bill increases criminal penalties and immigration consequences for Social Security fraud by making it grounds for deportation or inadmissibility.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 30, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5585) to impose criminal and immigration penalties for intentionally fleeing a pursuing Federal officer while operating a motor vehicle; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6678) to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that aliens who have been convicted of or who have committed Social Security fraud are inadmissible and deportable; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6679) to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act with respect to aliens who carried out, participated in, planned, financed, supported, or otherwise facilitated the attacks against Israel; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6976) to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that aliens who have been convicted of or who have committed an offense for driving while intoxicated or impaired are inadmissible and deportable. — This bill would make it easier to deport immigrants convicted of certain crimes including fraud, drunk driving, and support for attacks on Israel, while also creating new criminal penalties for fleeing from federal officers.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 30, 2024

Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act — This bill creates new federal crimes and mandatory minimum prison sentences for fleeing from law enforcement officers near the U.S. border.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 29, 2024

Overtime Pay for Protective Services Act of 2023 — This bill advances government accountability by requiring the Secret Service to provide Congress with information about its premium pay practices for protective services employees.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 29, 2024

Safe and Smart Federal Purchasing Act — This bill would advance national security by requiring a review of federal purchasing practices to identify and address potential security vulnerabilities in how the government buys goods and services.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 18, 2024

Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes. — This continuing appropriations bill maintains federal spending at existing levels rather than making significant cuts or increases, representing a fiscally neutral approach to government funding.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 18, 2024

Pregnant Students’ Rights Act — This bill requires colleges to inform students about resources and rights available to pregnant students, which supports educational access and retention for pregnant individuals.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 18, 2024

A bill to provide remote access to court proceedings for victims of the 1988 Bombing of Pan Am Flight 103 over Lockerbie, Scotland. — This bill advances victims' rights in criminal justice by ensuring bombing victims can remotely access court proceedings rather than requiring physical presence.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 18, 2024

Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women and Families Act — This bill blocks the federal government from enforcing stricter rules on how states can spend welfare funds, protecting pregnancy centers from potential restrictions on their use of assistance program money.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 17, 2024

To amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 relating to authority of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to consolidate, modify, or reorganize Customs revenue functions. — This bill gives border enforcement agencies more flexibility to reorganize their customs operations, which could affect how immigration-related duties are structured and staffed at the border.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 17, 2024

Denouncing the Biden administration's open-borders policies, condemning the national security and public safety crisis along the southwest border, and urging President Biden to end his administration's open-borders policies. — This bill opposes permitting immigration across the southwest border by calling current policies too lenient and demanding stricter enforcement.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 17, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6914) to require institutions of higher education to disseminate information on the rights of, and accommodations and resources for, pregnant students, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6918) to prohibit the Secretary of Health and Human Services from restricting funding for pregnancy centers; and providing for consideration of the resolution (H.Res. 957) denouncing the Biden administration's open-borders policies, condemning the national security and public safety crisis along the southwest border, and urging President Biden to end his administration's open-borders policies. — This bill includes a resolution opposing open-borders immigration policies and calling for stricter enforcement at the southwest border.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 12, 2024

China Exchange Rate Transparency Act of 2023 — This bill advances national security by pushing the U.S. to use its influence at the IMF to increase transparency into China's financial practices and prevent hidden currency manipulation that could affect American economic and strategic interests.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 11, 2024

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Federal Highway Administration relating to "Waiver of Buy America Requirements for Electric Vehicle Chargers". — This bill would reinstate requirements that EV chargers be made with American materials, protecting domestic manufacturing jobs and supply chains.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 11, 2024

DOE and SBA Research Act — This bill would advance the economy and labor pillar by fostering collaboration between federal agencies to support research and development activities that include small businesses, potentially creating innovation and job opportunities.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 10, 2024

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 788) to limit donations made pursuant to settlement agreements to which the United States is a party, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 98) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the National Labor Relations Board relating to "Standard for Determining Joint Employer Status''; and providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 38) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Federal Highway Administration relating to "Waiver of Buy America Requirements for Electric Vehicle Chargers''. — This bill enables Congress to review and potentially block regulatory decisions by federal agencies, strengthening legislative oversight of executive branch rule-making.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 14, 2023

Dr. Emmanuel Bilirakis and Honorable Jennifer Wexton National Plan to End Parkinson’s Act — This bill would advance healthcare by establishing a coordinated national plan to prevent, diagnose, treat, and cure Parkinson's disease.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 14, 2023

House roll call vote

Not voting

Dec 13, 2023

Directing certain committees to continue their ongoing investigations as part of the existing House of Representatives inquiry into whether sufficient grounds exist for the House of Representatives to exercise its Constitutional power to impeach Joseph Biden, President of the United States of America, and for other purposes. — This bill would advance government accountability by authorizing congressional committees to continue investigations and maintain subpoena powers to examine whether grounds exist for presidential impeachment.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 13, 2023

Condemning antisemitism on University campuses and the testimony of University Presidents in the House Committee on Education and the Workforce. — This bill advances civil rights by condemning antisemitism and calling out institutional leaders who failed to adequately address discrimination and harassment against Jewish students.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 13, 2023

Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act of 2023 — This bill would allow schools to serve whole milk instead of only low-fat or fat-free milk to students in the National School Lunch Program, potentially affecting children's nutrition and dietary fat intake.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 12, 2023

Support for Patients and Communities Reauthorization Act — This bill extends federal funding and programs through 2028 that help prevent and treat substance use disorders and support recovery, while also addressing trauma in children and families.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Not voting

Dec 12, 2023

Protect Small Business and Prevent Illicit Financial Activity Act — This bill delays when small businesses must disclose who actually owns them to the government, reducing transparency about corporate ownership in the short term.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 12, 2023

Ensuring Accountability in Agency Rulemaking Act — This bill would increase government accountability by requiring that major agency rules be signed by presidentially-appointed, Senate-confirmed officials rather than lower-level staff, making it clearer who is responsible for regulatory decisions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 12, 2023

Duck Stamp Modernization Act of 2023 — This bill reduces paper waste and modernizes wildlife conservation funding mechanisms by allowing digital alternatives to physical duck stamps.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 12, 2023

Foreign Affiliates Sharing Pilot Program Extension Act — This bill extends a pilot program allowing financial institutions to share information about suspicious financial activity with foreign partners to help combat money laundering and terrorist financing threats.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 12, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1147) to amend the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act to allow schools that participate in the school lunch program under such Act to serve whole milk; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 357) to require the head of an agency to issue and sign any rule issued by that agency, and for other purposes; and for other purposes. — This bill would require agency heads to personally sign off on rules their agencies issue, making officials more directly accountable for regulatory decisions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 11, 2023

Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Extension Act of 2023 — This bill strengthens national security by extending the Department of Homeland Security's ability to detect and prevent weapons of mass destruction threats.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 11, 2023

Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2023, Part II — This bill temporarily extends federal funding and programs that support airport infrastructure, airway systems, and aviation services through early 2024.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 11, 2023

Lower Costs, More Transparency Act — This bill advances healthcare by requiring providers and insurers to be transparent about costs and establishing new payment methods under Medicare and Medicaid to help lower expenses.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 7, 2023

Censuring Representative Jamaal Bowman. — This bill expresses formal disapproval of a specific representative but does not directly restrict civil rights or liberties.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 7, 2023

Providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Advanced Clean Cars II; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision". — This bill would block EPA approval of California's stricter vehicle emission standards, undermining efforts to reduce air pollution and accelerate the transition to cleaner vehicles.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 6, 2023

Choice in Automobile Retail Sales Act of 2023 — This bill would weaken the EPA's ability to set and enforce strict emissions standards for vehicles, making it harder to reduce pollution from cars and trucks.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 6, 2023

DETERRENT Act — This bill would require colleges to disclose foreign funding sources from countries and entities deemed concerning, which advances transparency but may restrict educational institutions' international partnerships and research collaborations.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 5, 2023

Strongly condemning and denouncing the drastic rise of antisemitism in the United States and around the world. — This bill protects Jewish people from discrimination and harassment by condemning antisemitism, though it may restrict some forms of political speech by equating opposition to Zionism with antisemitism.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 5, 2023

One Seat Ride Act — This bill directs a study comparing direct commuter rail service to service requiring transfers, which could inform public investment decisions in transit infrastructure that reduces commute times and improves transportation efficiency.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 5, 2023

Elizabeth Dole Home Care Act of 2023 — This bill expands healthcare options for veterans by enabling home and community-based care as alternatives to nursing home care, while ensuring these alternatives remain cost-effective.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 5, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4468) to prohibit the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency from finalizing, implementing, or enforcing a proposed rule with respect to emissions from vehicles, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5933) to amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to require additional information in disclosures of foreign gifts and contracts from foreign sources, restrict contracts with certain foreign entities and foreign countries of concern, require certain staff and faculty to report foreign gifts and contracts, and require disclosure of certain foreign investments within endowments; and providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H. J. Res. 88) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Education relating to "Improving Income Driven Repayment for the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program and the Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program". — This bill advances government transparency by requiring universities to disclose foreign gifts and contracts, while it undermines accountability by using congressional procedures to block regulatory enforcement without full public debate.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 5, 2023

Housing our Military Veterans Effectively Act of 2023 — This bill advances social policy by increasing funding for homeless veteran services and transitional housing through higher per diem payments to service providers.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Dec 1, 2023

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to "Small Business Lending Under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (Regulation B)". — This bill blocks a federal agency rule that would have required financial institutions to publicly report data on small business lending decisions, reducing government transparency about lending practices.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 30, 2023

No Funds for Iranian Terrorism Act — This bill would restrict the executive branch's ability to use financial negotiations as a tool in foreign policy by blocking funds that were traded to secure the release of American prisoners held by Iran.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Nov 30, 2023

Protecting our Communities from Failure to Secure the Border Act of 2023 — This bill would prevent the federal government from using public lands to house people who have not been legally admitted to the United States.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 29, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5283) to prohibit the use of Federal funds to provide housing to specified aliens on any land under the administrative jurisdiction of the Federal land management agencies; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5961) to freeze certain Iranian funds involved in the 2023 hostage deal between the United States and Iran, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S. J. Res. 32) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to "Small Business Lending Under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (Regulation B)". — This bill would prevent federal funds from being used to house certain immigrants on federal lands, making it harder for the government to provide shelter to non-citizens.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 28, 2023

Calling on Hamas to immediately release hostages taken during October 2023 attack on Israel. — Passing this bill would strengthen U.S. support for Israel's security interests by condemning Hamas and demanding the release of hostages taken in a major terrorist attack.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 15, 2023

Making appropriations for the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes. — This bill determines how much federal money will be spent on labor, health, education, and related programs for fiscal year 2024.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 15, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5893) making appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice, Science, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5961) to freeze certain Iranian funds involved in the 2023 hostage deal between the United States and Iran, and for other purposes. — This bill would freeze Iranian funds from a hostage deal and set spending rules for national security-related agencies, advancing stricter foreign policy toward Iran.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 14, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5894) making appropriations for the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes. — This bill establishes the procedural rules for debating and voting on government spending for labor, health, education, and related programs in fiscal year 2024.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 14, 2023

Further Continuing Appropriations and Other Extensions Act, 2024 — This bill temporarily continues federal spending at prior-year levels rather than establishing a new fiscal budget, delaying decisions about how much money different government programs should receive.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted no

Nov 13, 2023

To rename the Department of Veterans Affairs community-based outpatient clinic in Hinesville, Georgia, as the "John Gibson, Dan James, William Sapp, and Frankie Smiley VA Clinic". — This bill honors four veterans by renaming a VA clinic after them, which recognizes veteran contributions but does not substantively change social policy.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 13, 2023

Debbie Smith Act of 2023 — This bill advances criminal justice by funding state and local efforts to process DNA evidence more quickly, which can help solve crimes and protect public safety.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 13, 2023

Impeaching Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, for high crimes and misdemeanors. — This bill advances government accountability by using the constitutional impeachment process to challenge a cabinet official's conduct and force a public examination of their actions and decisions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Nov 8, 2023

Making appropriations for financial services and general government for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes. — This bill allocates federal spending across the Treasury Department, executive branch, courts, and independent agencies for fiscal year 2024, directly determining how much money the government will spend in these areas.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 7, 2023

Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill funds federal agencies responsible for transportation infrastructure and housing development, directly advancing public investment in these critical systems.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 7, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4664) making appropriations for financial services and general government for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes. — This bill establishes the procedural rules for debating and voting on federal spending for financial services and general government agencies in 2024, directly affecting how fiscal resources are allocated.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 7, 2023

Censuring Representative Rashida Tlaib for promoting false narratives regarding the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack on Israel and for calling for the destruction of the state of Israel. — This bill would restrict a representative's freedom of speech and political expression by formally condemning her statements about a foreign policy matter.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 6, 2023

Fort San Gerónimo Preservation Act — This bill designates a historic fort in Puerto Rico as part of the National Park System and provides for its preservation and management as a public resource.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 6, 2023

To clarify jurisdiction with respect to certain Bureau of Reclamation pumped storage development, and for other purposes. — This bill enables public investment in hydroelectric infrastructure by transferring federal land to support expanded power generation capacity for a long-established water and energy project.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 3, 2023

SHIP Act — This bill strengthens U.S. national security by imposing economic sanctions on foreign actors who help Iran sell oil, limiting Iran's access to revenue and international commerce.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 3, 2023

Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill funds federal agencies responsible for environmental protection, conservation, natural resource management, and energy oversight.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Nov 2, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4821) making appropriations for the Department of the Interior, environment, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4820) making appropriations for the Departments of Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6126) making emergency supplemental appropriations to respond to the attacks in Israel for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes. — This bill establishes the procedural rules for debating and voting on multiple spending bills that allocate federal money to various agencies and emergency purposes.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 2, 2023

Israel Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill provides emergency military and diplomatic funding to support Israel's defense and security operations following attacks on the country.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 2, 2023

Condemning the support of Hamas, Hezbollah, and other terrorist organizations at institutions of higher education, which may lead to the creation of a hostile environment for Jewish students, faculty, and staff. — This bill seeks to protect Jewish students from discrimination and hostile environments at colleges by condemning support for designated terrorist organizations and directing civil rights enforcement.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 1, 2023

Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill funds congressional operations and oversight institutions like the Congressional Budget Office and Office of Congressional Workplace Rights, which support government accountability and transparency functions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 1, 2023

Hamas and Other Palestinian Terrorist Groups International Financing Prevention Act — This bill advances national security by authorizing sanctions against organizations designated as terrorist groups and those who financially support them.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Nov 1, 2023

Censuring Representative Rashida Tlaib for antisemitic activity, sympathizing with terrorist organizations, and leading an insurrection at the United States Capitol Complex. — This bill would restrict the speech and expression of an elected representative through an official censure, raising questions about balancing free speech protections with accountability for controversial statements.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted no

Nov 1, 2023

Providing for the expulsion of Representative George Santos from the House of Representatives. — This bill advances government accountability by removing a member found to have engaged in serious misconduct, demonstrating that elected officials can face consequences for their actions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Nov 1, 2023

Declaring it is the policy of the United States that a nuclear Islamic Republic of Iran is not acceptable. — This bill asserts a hardline U.S. policy commitment to preventing Iran from developing nuclear weapons through all available means and backing allied military action on the issue.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Oct 26, 2023

Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill funds energy research and development, water infrastructure, and environmental management programs, advancing both energy innovation and environmental stewardship.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Oct 25, 2023

Standing with Israel as it defends itself against the barbaric war launched by Hamas and other terrorists. — This bill expresses U.S. support for Israel's military actions and strengthens commitments to Israeli security as a foreign policy priority.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Oct 3, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4394) making appropriations for energy and water development and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4364) making appropriations for the Legislative Branch for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes. — This bill sets procedural rules for debating and voting on federal spending bills for energy, water development, and legislative operations in fiscal year 2024.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Oct 3, 2023

Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant. — This bill would remove the Speaker of the House through a formal vacancy declaration, which could advance accountability by allowing members to replace a Speaker they believe is not acting in the public interest.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Oct 2, 2023

Modernizing the Acquisition of Cybersecurity Experts Act of 2023 — This bill would make it easier for people without traditional degrees to get federal cybersecurity jobs by removing educational barriers that aren't legally required.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Oct 2, 2023

To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 616 East Main Street in St. Charles, Illinois, as the "Veterans of the Vietnam War Memorial Post Office". — This bill has no meaningful impact on government accountability and transparency, as it only renames a postal facility.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 30, 2023

Continuing Appropriations Act, 2024 and Other Extensions Act — This bill authorizes federal spending through a continuing resolution, maintaining current budget levels while adding emergency disaster relief funds and extending existing programs.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Not voting

Sep 29, 2023

Continuing Appropriations and Border Security Enhancement Act, 2024 — This bill restricts asylum eligibility, making it harder for people to seek protection in the United States through the asylum system.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 29, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5525) making continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2024, and for other purposes. — This bill establishes the procedural rules for debating and voting on a measure that funds government operations, which is a core tool of fiscal policy.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 28, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5692) making supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; providing for further consideration of the bill (H.R. 4365) making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; and providing for further consideration of the bill (H.R. 4367) making appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes. — This bill establishes the procedures for debating and voting on spending bills that determine how federal money is allocated across defense, homeland security, and other government priorities.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 28, 2023

Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill funds the Department of Homeland Security's operations, including security management, intelligence gathering, and oversight functions that protect the nation's borders and respond to domestic security threats.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 28, 2023

Ukraine Security Assistance and Oversight Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill advances national security by providing military equipment and assistance to Ukraine to help it defend against Russian aggression.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Sep 28, 2023

Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill funds the State Department and foreign affairs agencies that carry out U.S. diplomacy, international engagement, and global security partnerships.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Sep 28, 2023

Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill allocates federal spending to agriculture, rural development, and food safety agencies, representing a direct government expenditure decision that affects overall fiscal priorities.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted no

Sep 27, 2023

Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill allocates federal funds to support military operations, personnel, equipment, and defense research capabilities that are central to national security.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Sep 26, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4365) making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4367) making appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4665) making appropriations for the Department of State, foreign operations, and related programs for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4368) making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies programs for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes. — This bill establishes the procedural rules for debating and voting on multiple spending bills that determine how federal money is allocated across defense, homeland security, foreign affairs, and agriculture for fiscal year 2024.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 26, 2023

Protecting Hunting Heritage and Education Act — This bill would allow federal education funds to be used for weapons training and shooting sports programs in schools.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 21, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4365) making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1130) to repeal restrictions on the export and import of natural gas; and providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 684) condemning the actions of Governor of New Mexico, Michelle Lujan Grisham, for subverting the Second Amendment to the Constitution and depriving the citizens of New Mexico of their right to bear arms. — This bill would advance Second Amendment rights by condemning state restrictions on gun carrying while also setting procedures for defense spending and energy policy.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 20, 2023

Veterans Benefits Improvement Act of 2023 — This bill improves the disability benefits process for military veterans, which supports national security by better caring for those who served in defense of the country.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 20, 2023

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 — This bill advances national security by authorizing funding and activities for the Department of Defense to maintain military readiness and capabilities.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Not voting

Sep 19, 2023

A bill to amend title 38, United States Code, to strengthen benefits for children of Vietnam veterans born with spina bifida, and for other purposes. — This bill expands government social benefits and healthcare support for a specific vulnerable population—children of veterans with birth defects—providing lifetime assistance.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 19, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1435) to amend the Clean Air Act to prevent the elimination of the sale of internal combustion engines, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4365) making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes. — This bill would block efforts to phase out gasoline-powered vehicles, undermining clean air standards and the transition to lower-emission transportation.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 18, 2023

Native American Child Protection Act — This bill strengthens social protections for Native American children and families by funding and improving programs that prevent abuse, treat trauma, and prosecute crimes while incorporating cultural values into services.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted no

Sep 18, 2023

Isakson-Roe Education Oversight Expansion Act — This bill would strengthen oversight of educational institutions serving veterans by requiring them to report serious disciplinary actions, helping ensure quality and accountability in veteran education programs.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 18, 2023

A bill to designate the clinic of the Department of Veterans Affairs in Gallup, New Mexico, as the Hiroshi "Hershey" Miyamura VA Clinic. — This bill has no meaningful impact on government accountability and transparency, as it only renames a veterans' clinic after a Medal of Honor recipient.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 14, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1435) to amend the Clean Air Act to prevent the elimination of the sale of internal combustion engines. — This bill would block environmental regulations that phase out gas-powered vehicles, undermining efforts to reduce transportation emissions and transition to cleaner energy sources.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 14, 2023

Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act — This bill would make it easier for states to set their own vehicle emission standards by modifying the EPA waiver process, which could either strengthen or weaken environmental protections depending on how the process changes.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 13, 2023

To extend the authority to collect Shasta-Trinity Marina fees through fiscal year 2029. — This bill allows continued collection of user fees at a specific marina, generating revenue that offsets government spending rather than requiring general tax dollars.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 13, 2023

ACRES Act — This bill requires two federal agencies to provide accurate reports on their wildfire prevention activities, making their work more transparent and measurable to the public and Congress.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 12, 2023

Condemning the Government of Iran's state-sponsored persecution of the Baha'i minority and its continued violation of the International Covenants on Human Rights. — This bill takes a public stance criticizing Iran's human rights violations and religious persecution, reinforcing U.S. foreign policy positions on international norms and values.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 12, 2023

Fight CRIME Act — This bill strengthens national security by imposing sanctions on foreign actors that support Iran's missile development and proliferation.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Sep 12, 2023

MAHSA Act — This bill advances national security by requiring sanctions against Iranian officials, strengthening U.S. foreign policy tools to counter Iran's government.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 27, 2023

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service relating to "Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Lesser Prairie-Chicken; Threatened Status with Section 4(d) Rule for the Northern Distinct Population Segment and Endangered Status for the Southern Distinct Population Segment". — This bill would overturn federal protections for an endangered bird species, potentially allowing activities that harm prairie-chicken populations and their habitats.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 27, 2023

Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024 — This bill allocates federal spending toward military construction and veterans services, representing direct government expenditure that affects the overall federal budget and fiscal priorities.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted no

Jul 27, 2023

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service relating to "Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered Species Status for Northern Long-Eared Bat". — This bill would block environmental protections for a bat species by preventing its reclassification to endangered status, undermining wildlife conservation efforts.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 26, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4366) making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 9) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service relating to "Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Lesser Prairie-Chicken; Threatened Status With Section 4(d) Rule for the Northern Distinct Population Segment and Endangered Status for the Southern Distinct Population Segment"; and providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 24) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service relating to "Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered Species Status for Northern Long-Eared Bat". — This bill enables Congress to review and potentially reject specific regulatory decisions made by federal agencies, strengthening legislative oversight of executive branch actions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 25, 2023

Protecting and Securing Chemical Facilities from Terrorist Attacks Act of 2023 — This bill strengthens national security by extending a federal program that protects chemical facilities from potential terrorist attacks.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 25, 2023

SAT Streamlining Act — This bill would streamline federal regulations for satellite technology licensing to potentially accelerate broadband deployment and telecommunications infrastructure development.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Jul 20, 2023

FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024 — This bill advances public infrastructure investment by authorizing federal funding for airport development, facilities, equipment, and air traffic control operations through 2028.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Not voting

Jul 19, 2023

Schools Not Shelters Act — This bill restricts schools from housing undocumented immigrants, making it harder for immigrants without legal status to access shelter through educational institutions.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 18, 2023

Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on May 16, 2012. — Ending this emergency declaration would remove federal authorities to block assets of individuals threatening Yemen's stability, potentially weakening the government's ability to respond to security threats in that region.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Jul 18, 2023

Expressing the sense of Congress supporting the State of Israel. — This bill strengthens the U.S. alliance with Israel and reaffirms commitment to supporting a key Middle Eastern partner as part of American foreign policy.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 18, 2023

Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on February 25, 2011. — Ending this Libya emergency declaration would reduce the President's special powers to act unilaterally on national security matters without congressional oversight.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Jul 18, 2023

Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on May 11, 2004. — Passing this bill would end sanctions against Syria that were imposed as a national security measure to counter terrorism support, potentially weakening a foreign policy tool used to address terrorist threats.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Not voting

Jul 18, 2023

Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on May 22, 2003. — This bill would end the federal government's ability to use emergency powers related to Iraq stabilization, potentially limiting executive flexibility in responding to Middle East security threats.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Jul 18, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3935) to amend title 49, United States Code, to reauthorize and improve the Federal Aviation Administration and other civil aviation programs, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3941) to prohibit the use of the facilities of a public elementary school, a public secondary school, or an institution of higher education to provide shelter for aliens who have not been admitted into the United States, and for other purposes. — This bill would restrict schools and colleges from sheltering undocumented immigrants, reducing housing accommodations for people awaiting immigration processing.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 18, 2023

Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on October 27, 2006. — This bill would end a national emergency declaration used to impose financial sanctions against parties fueling conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo, potentially reducing a foreign policy tool for addressing regional instability.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Jul 17, 2023

Providing Accountability Through Transparency Act of 2023 — This bill advances government accountability by requiring federal agencies to publish clear, concise summaries of proposed rules in a centralized location where the public can easily access them.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 17, 2023

Global Investment in American Jobs Act of 2023 — This bill would advance the economy by directing a review of how to attract foreign investment and remove trade barriers that prevent American technology companies from competing globally.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 13, 2023

Providing for further consideration of the bill (H.R. 2670) to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2024 for military activities of the Department of Defense and for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes. — This bill enables further legislative consideration of defense spending and military policy authorizations that directly support national security operations and capabilities.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 12, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2670) to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2024 for military activities of the Department of Defense and for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes. — This bill provides funding and authorization for military operations, defense infrastructure, and personnel that support national security capabilities.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 11, 2023

250th Anniversary of the United States Marine Corps Commemorative Coin Act — This bill authorizes the minting of commemorative coins with surcharges directed to a private foundation, representing a minimal fiscal impact through a voluntary fundraising mechanism rather than direct government spending.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jul 11, 2023

Improving Access to Small Business Information Act — This bill reduces regulatory compliance requirements for a small government office, which could lower administrative costs but may decrease oversight of information collection practices.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 23, 2023

Middle Class Borrower Protection Act of 2023 — This bill would reduce mortgage fees for borrowers, potentially lowering government-backed mortgage company revenues and increasing costs borne by taxpayers or other borrowers.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 22, 2023

Relating to the resolution (H. Res. 503) impeaching Joseph R. Biden, Jr., President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors. — This bill routes an impeachment resolution through committee review, which provides a formal institutional process for investigating presidential conduct and making it subject to scrutiny and debate.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 22, 2023

Condemning the use of elementary and secondary school facilities to provide shelter for aliens who are not admitted to the United States. — This bill opposes using school facilities to house undocumented immigrants, reflecting a restrictive stance on immigration and immigrant accommodations.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 21, 2023

CHOICE Arrangement Act — This bill expands healthcare options by allowing employers to reimburse employees for individual health insurance they purchase themselves rather than providing group coverage.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 21, 2023

Censuring Adam Schiff, Representative of the 30th Congressional District of California. — This bill would undermine government accountability and transparency by using censure as a political tool rather than addressing substantive misconduct through proper investigative channels.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 21, 2023

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Education relating to "Waivers and Modifications of Federal Student Loans". — Voting yes would block the Department of Education's policy that pauses student loan payments and forgives debt, potentially affecting access to education affordability for borrowers.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 21, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3564) to cancel recent changes made by the Federal Housing Finance Agency to the up-front loan level pricing adjustments charged by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac for guarantee of single-family mortgages, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3799) to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for health reimbursement arrangements integrated with individual health insurance coverage; and providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 461) condemning the use of elementary and secondary school facilities to provide shelter for aliens who are not admitted to the United States. — This bill would reduce mortgage fees charged by government-sponsored enterprises, potentially decreasing revenue and increasing federal costs related to housing finance.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 20, 2023

Veteran Entrepreneurship Training Act of 2023 — This bill supports job creation and economic opportunity by providing entrepreneurship training to veterans and military members, helping them start businesses and contribute to the economy.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 20, 2023

To designate the clinic of the Department of Veterans Affairs in Indian River, Michigan, as the "Pfc. Justin T. Paton Department of Veterans Affairs Clinic". — This bill makes a naming designation for a Veterans Affairs facility and has no effect on government accountability or transparency.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 15, 2023

Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2023 — This bill would increase judicial oversight of government agencies by requiring courts to independently review agency decisions rather than deferring to agency expertise, thereby strengthening checks on executive power.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 14, 2023

Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2023 — This bill increases government accountability by requiring Congress to explicitly approve major regulations before they take effect, rather than allowing agencies to implement rules without legislative oversight.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Jun 14, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 884) to prohibit individuals who are not citizens of the United States from voting in elections in the District of Columbia and to repeal the Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2056) to require the District of Columbia to comply with federal immigration laws; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2096) to restore the right to negotiate matters pertaining to the discipline of law enforcement officers of the District of Columbia through collective bargaining, to restore the statute of limitations for bringing disciplinary cases against members or civilian employees of the Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (S. 331) to amend the Controlled Substances Act with respect to the scheduling of fentanyl-related substances, and for other purposes. — This bill would restrict voting eligibility to U.S. citizens in D.C. elections, strengthening safeguards against non-citizen participation in the electoral process.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Jun 14, 2023

Save Our Gas Stoves Act — This bill blocks the government from setting energy efficiency standards for gas stoves that would phase out gas-powered models, preventing stricter environmental regulations on household appliances.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 13, 2023

Gas Stove Protection and Freedom Act — This bill protects gas stove manufacturers and sellers from federal safety regulations that could increase costs or restrict their business operations.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 13, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 276) to rename the Gulf of Mexico as the "Gulf of America", and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 881) to establish Department of Homeland Security funding restrictions on institutions of higher education that have a relationship with Confucius Institutes, and for other purposes. — This bill would restrict federal funding to universities that partner with Chinese-affiliated educational institutions, advancing a national security approach that limits foreign influence in American higher education.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 13, 2023

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives relating to "Factoring Criteria for Firearms with Attached 'Stabilizing Braces'". — This bill would block a regulation that classifies certain firearms with stabilizing braces as regulated rifles, reducing criminal justice enforcement tools for controlling access to modified firearms.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 13, 2023

Special Envoy for the Abraham Accords Act — This bill creates a dedicated diplomatic position to advance and strengthen U.S. peace agreements between Israel and Arab nations, supporting regional stability and American foreign policy interests.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 13, 2023

Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 44) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives relating to "Factoring Criteria for Firearms with Attached 'stabilizing braces'"; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 277) to amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide that major rules of the executive branch shall have no force or effect unless a joint resolution of approval is enacted into law; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 288) to amend title 5, United States Code, to clarify the nature of judicial review of agency interpretations of statutory and regulatory provisions; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1615) to prohibit the use of Federal funds to ban gas stoves; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R 1640) to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from finalizing, implementing, or enforcing the proposed rule titled "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Conventional Cooking Products", and for other purposes. — This bill would increase congressional oversight of executive branch agencies by requiring approval for major rules and clarifying judicial review of agency decisions, strengthening checks on government power.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 6, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 277) to amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide that major rules of the executive branch shall have no force or effect unless a joint resolution of approval is enacted into law; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 288) to amend title 5, United States Code, to clarify the nature of judicial review of agency interpretations of statutory and regulatory provisions; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1615) to prohibit the use of Federal funds to ban gas stoves; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1640) to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from finalizing, implementing, or enforcing the proposed rule titled "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Conventional Cooking Products", and for other purposes. — This bill would require Congress to explicitly approve major executive branch regulations, increasing legislative oversight and making the rulemaking process more transparent and accountable to elected representatives.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jun 5, 2023

Middle Market IPO Cost Act — This bill would help understand and potentially reduce barriers that prevent small and medium-sized businesses from going public, which could expand economic opportunity and job creation in the middle market.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

May 31, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3746) to provide for a responsible increase to the debt ceiling. — This bill establishes the process for considering legislation that would raise the federal borrowing limit, allowing the government to continue spending at current levels without immediately forcing spending cuts or tax increases.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

May 31, 2023

Recognizing the significance of Jewish American Heritage Month as a time to celebrate the contributions of Jewish Americans to the society and culture of the United States. — This bill advances civil rights and liberties by officially recognizing Jewish American contributions and calling for action against antisemitism and discrimination.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

May 31, 2023

Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 — This bill allows the federal government to borrow more money to cover existing obligations while imposing caps on future discretionary spending and cutting some unspent funds.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted no

May 31, 2023

Equal Opportunity for All Investors Act of 2023 — This bill would expand opportunities for more people to invest in private securities by allowing them to qualify based on financial knowledge rather than just income or net worth requirements.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

May 30, 2023

Promoting Opportunities for Non-Traditional Capital Formation Act — This bill would help small businesses and underrepresented entrepreneurs more easily access funding and capital by expanding educational resources and outreach efforts.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

May 30, 2023

Enhancing Multi-Class Share Disclosures Act — This bill requires companies with multiple share classes to disclose information about their voting structures to shareholders, increasing transparency about how corporate control is distributed.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 30, 2023

Small Entity Update Act — This bill requires the SEC to regularly review and update its definition of small entities to reduce regulatory burdens on smaller businesses, which could lower compliance costs and affect government revenue collection.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

May 25, 2023

HALT Fentanyl Act — This bill increases criminal penalties and enforcement tools against fentanyl trafficking by classifying fentanyl-related substances as the most strictly controlled drug category.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

May 24, 2023

VET–TEC Authorization Act of 2023 — This bill expands educational opportunities for veterans by funding enrollment in technology training programs that teach practical skills in computer programming and data sciences.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

May 23, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 467) to amend the Controlled Substances Act with respect to the scheduling of fentanyl-related substances, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 11) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Control of Air Pollution From New Motor Vehicles: Heavy-Duty Engine and Vehicle Standards"; and providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 45) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Education relating to "Waivers and Modifications of Federal Student Loans". — This bill would expand criminal penalties for fentanyl-related substances by allowing them to be more easily classified as controlled drugs.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

May 22, 2023

Preventing the Financing of Illegal Synthetic Drugs Act — This bill would advance criminal justice by studying how drug trafficking organizations finance their operations, which could inform strategies to disrupt illegal drug networks.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

May 18, 2023

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran. — This bill would restrict the President's ability to conduct military operations against Iran without explicit congressional approval, limiting unilateral executive action in foreign conflicts.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

May 17, 2023

Federal Law Enforcement Officer Service Weapon Purchase Act — This bill allows federal law enforcement officers to purchase their retired service weapons, which relates to officer benefits and property rights rather than substantive criminal justice reform or enforcement practices.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

May 17, 2023

POLICE Act of 2023 — This bill would make it easier to deport immigrants by adding assault on a law enforcement officer as a deportable offense.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

May 17, 2023

In the matter of George Santos. — This bill advances electoral integrity by removing from office a representative who was elected through fraudulent misrepresentations about his background and finances.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 16, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2494) to make the assault of a law enforcement officer a deportable offense, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3091) to allow Federal law enforcement officers to purchase retired service weapons, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 40) expressing support for local law enforcement officers and condemning efforts to defund or dismantle local law enforcement agencies. — This bill would make it easier to deport immigrants who assault law enforcement officers.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

May 15, 2023

NDO Fairness Act — This bill would increase transparency by limiting the government's ability to secretly obtain records from tech companies without notifying the people affected.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

May 15, 2023

Resolution memorializing law enforcement officers killed in the line of duty — This bill honors law enforcement officers and supports providing them with equipment and training to protect communities safely.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

May 11, 2023

Protecting Taxpayers and Victims of Unemployment Fraud Act — This bill aims to reduce fraud in unemployment benefits and modernize state unemployment systems, which protects taxpayer money and strengthens the integrity of labor support programs.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

May 11, 2023

TRANQ Research Act of 2023 — This bill advances criminal justice by funding research to better identify and understand dangerous drugs like xylazine and synthetic opioids, which helps law enforcement and public health officials combat drug-related crimes and overdoses.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

May 11, 2023

Secure the Border Act of 2023 — This bill would make it harder for people to claim asylum and increase physical barriers and enforcement at the U.S.-Mexico border.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

May 10, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2) to secure the borders of the United States, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1163) to provide incentives for States to recover fraudulently paid Federal and State unemployment compensation, and for other purposes. — This bill advances consideration of border security legislation, which represents a restrictive approach to immigration control.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

May 9, 2023

Coastal Communities Ocean Acidification Act of 2023 — This bill advances environmental protection by requiring federal agencies to study and address ocean acidification, a significant threat to marine ecosystems and coastal communities.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

May 9, 2023

Advanced Weather Model Computing Development Act — This bill advances environmental protection by investing in improved climate and weather modeling technology that will better inform climate science and disaster preparedness.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Apr 28, 2023

Disapproving the rule submitted by the Department of Commerce relating to "Procedures Covering Suspension of Liquidation, Duties and Estimated Duties in Accord With Presidential Proclamation 10414". — Passing this bill would reject a tariff suspension on solar panels, potentially maintaining trade barriers that could affect supply chain security and economic leverage in technology competition with China.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 26, 2023

Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023 — This bill raises the borrowing limit while cutting federal spending and reducing tax credits, representing a mixed approach to managing government finances and deficits.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 26, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2811) to provide for a responsible increase to the debt ceiling, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 39) disapproving the rule submitted by the Department of Commerce relating to "Procedures Covering Suspension of Liquidation, Duties and Estimated Duties in Accord With Presidential Proclamation 10414". — This bill allows Congress to vote on raising the federal debt ceiling, which directly affects how much money the government can borrow to fund its operations and pay existing obligations.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 26, 2023

Advanced, Local Emergency Response Telecommunications Parity Act — This bill advances technology infrastructure by requiring the government to ensure emergency communication systems reach areas currently lacking wireless service coverage.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 26, 2023

Precision Agriculture Satellite Connectivity Act — This bill advances technology adoption in agriculture by directing the FCC to modernize satellite rules to improve connectivity for precision farming operations.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 25, 2023

Encouraging the expansion and strengthening of the Abraham Accords to urge other nations to normalize relations with Israel and ensure that existing agreements reap tangible security and economic benefits for the citizens of those countries and all peoples in the region. — This bill advances U.S. national security interests by encouraging diplomatic agreements that normalize relations between Israel and Arab nations while strengthening regional security cooperation.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 25, 2023

Demanding that the Government of the People's Republic of China and the Chinese Communist Party immediately release Mark Swidan. — This bill asserts U.S. interests in protecting an American citizen detained abroad by pressing China on human rights violations and diplomatic access.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 20, 2023

Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2023 — This bill restricts which students can participate in school sports based on biological sex at birth, limiting the athletic opportunities available to transgender girls and women.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 19, 2023

Countering Untrusted Telecommunications Abroad Act — This bill advances national security by directing the State Department to counter foreign telecommunications equipment that poses security risks and promote trusted alternatives aligned with U.S. interests.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 18, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 734) to amend the Education Amendments of 1972 to provide that for purposes of determining compliance with title IX of such Act in athletics, sex shall be recognized based solely on a person's reproductive biology and genetics at birth, and providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 42) disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Comprehensive Policing and Justice Reform Amendment Act of 2022. — This bill would restrict transgender students' ability to participate in school athletics consistent with their gender identity and would block criminal justice reforms in Washington D.C., both of which affect civil rights protections for vulnerable groups.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 17, 2023

Condemning recent actions taken by the Russian military to down a United States Air Force drone. — This bill asserts U.S. opposition to Russian military aggression against American assets and reinforces the country's commitment to defending its national security interests against foreign interference.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Apr 17, 2023

USA Act — This bill strengthens national security by authorizing sanctions against foreign individuals involved in Chinese surveillance operations that threaten U.S. airspace and intelligence security.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 30, 2023

Lower Energy Costs Act — This bill would advance fossil fuel development and reduce support for clean energy by expediting oil and gas projects, lowering development costs, and eliminating greenhouse gas reduction incentive programs.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 28, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1) to lower energy costs by increasing American energy production, exports, infrastructure, and critical minerals processing, by promoting transparency, accountability, permitting, and production of American resources, and by improving water quality certification and energy projects, and for other purposes. — This bill would increase domestic energy production and critical minerals processing while streamlining permitting for energy projects, prioritizing energy development over some environmental review processes.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 27, 2023

Stop Forced Organ Harvesting Act of 2023 — This bill addresses national security by sanctioning foreign actors involved in forced organ harvesting and human trafficking, strengthening U.S. ability to counter human rights abuses and criminal networks abroad.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 27, 2023

PRC Is Not a Developing Country Act — This bill seeks to reduce China's advantageous position in international trade and organizations by preventing it from claiming developing country status, which supporters view as strengthening U.S. national security interests.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 24, 2023

Parents Bill of Rights Act — This bill gives parents more direct control and transparency over what their children learn in school, including the right to review curriculum and be notified of educational decisions.

EducationK-12 funding and standards↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 24, 2023

Authorizing the use of Emancipation Hall in the Capitol Visitor Center for a ceremony as part of the commemoration of the days of remembrance of victims of the Holocaust. — This bill allows the use of a Capitol space to hold a Holocaust remembrance ceremony, supporting the civil liberty to commemorate historical atrocities and honor victims.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 23, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5) to ensure the rights of parents are honored and protected in the Nation's public schools. — This bill would expand parental authority over school decisions, which could advance some civil liberties (parental rights) while potentially limiting others (student privacy and autonomy).

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 23, 2023

Providing Appropriate Recognition and Treatment Needed to Enhance Relations with ASEAN Act — This bill strengthens U.S. diplomatic and security partnerships with Southeast Asian nations by granting their regional organization formal legal status and protections similar to other international bodies.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 22, 2023

To direct the Secretary of State to submit to Congress a report on implementation of the advanced capabilities pillar of the trilateral security partnership between Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. — This bill would advance national security by requiring transparency on how the U.S. is coordinating advanced military technology development with key allied nations.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 22, 2023

To amend the Taiwan Assurance Act of 2020 to require periodic reviews and updated reports relating to the Department of State's Taiwan Guidelines. — This bill strengthens congressional oversight of U.S.-Taiwan relations by requiring ongoing reviews and reports on State Department guidance rather than a single review.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 10, 2023

COVID-19 Origin Act of 2023 — This bill would require the intelligence community to declassify information about COVID-19's origins to increase transparency and congressional oversight, which could enhance national security decision-making while potentially limiting intelligence agencies' ability to protect sensitive sources and methods.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 9, 2023

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, Department of Defense and the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Revised Definition of 'Waters of the United States'". — Passing this bill would weaken environmental protections by rejecting an expanded definition of federally protected waters under the Clean Water Act.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 8, 2023

Protecting Speech from Government Interference Act — This bill restricts the government's ability to pressure private companies into censoring speech, which protects individuals from indirect government suppression of free expression.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 8, 2023

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove the United States Armed Forces from Syria. — This bill would reduce U.S. military presence and involvement in Syria, shifting away from active military engagement in the Middle East.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 8, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 140) to amend title 5, United States Code, to prohibit Federal employees from advocating for censorship of viewpoints in their official capacity, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 27) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, Department of Defense and the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Revised Definition of 'Waters of the United States'"; and providing for consideration of the bill (S. 619) to require the Director of National Intelligence to declassify information relating to the origin of COVID-19, and for other purposes. — This bill would restrict federal employees from advocating for censorship, which limits government power over speech, while also requiring declassification of COVID-19 origin information to increase government transparency.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 8, 2023

VA COST SAVINGS Enhancements Act — This bill advances veterans' healthcare efficiency and security by enabling the VA to treat medical waste on-site, reducing costs and improving facility operations that support the military community.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 7, 2023

Wounded Warrior Access Act — This bill advances government accountability by requiring the VA to establish transparent timelines and accessible processes for veterans to request and receive their own records.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 7, 2023

Understanding Cybersecurity of Mobile Networks Act — This bill advances technology and data security by requiring the government to examine and report on cybersecurity vulnerabilities in mobile networks and devices.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 1, 2023

Reduce Exacerbated Inflation Negatively Impacting the Nation Act — This bill would require government agencies to assess how executive orders affect inflation and spending, supporting more careful fiscal management by analyzing economic impacts before implementation.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted no

Feb 28, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 347) to require the Executive Office of the President to provide an inflation estimate with respect to Executive orders with a significant effect on the annual gross budget, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 30) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to "Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights". — This bill would require the President to estimate how Executive orders affect inflation and the federal budget, enhancing oversight of fiscal impacts from executive actions.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 28, 2023

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to "Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights". — This bill would block a rule requiring retirement plan managers to consider climate and social factors in investment decisions, allowing them to focus solely on financial returns.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 27, 2023

Responding to the earthquakes in Türkiye and Syria on February 6, 2023. — This bill expresses support for humanitarian aid in a disaster while opposing Syria's government efforts to use the crisis to avoid international accountability.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 27, 2023

Informing Consumers about Smart Devices Act — This bill requires companies to tell people when smart devices have cameras or microphones built into them, giving consumers better information about what data their devices might collect.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 9, 2023

Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Revised Criminal Code Act of 2022. — This bill would reverse criminal code reforms that included expanded jury trial rights and modified sentencing guidelines in Washington, D.C.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 9, 2023

Condemning the Chinese Communist Party's use of a high-altitude surveillance balloon over United States territory as a brazen violation of United States sovereignty. — This bill strengthens national security by condemning Chinese surveillance of U.S. territory and supporting decisive action to prevent future foreign aerial violations of American airspace.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 9, 2023

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Energy relating to "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Walk-In Coolers and Walk-In Freezers". — Passing this bill would block energy efficiency standards for commercial refrigeration equipment, undermining efforts to reduce energy consumption and environmental impact.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 8, 2023

To terminate the requirement imposed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers, and for other purposes. — This bill would make it easier for foreign travelers to enter the United States by removing a COVID-19 vaccination requirement that previously blocked unvaccinated noncitizens from entering.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 7, 2023

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 185) to terminate the requirement imposed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 24) disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022; and providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 26) disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Revised Criminal Code Act of 2022. — This bill would prevent Washington D.C. from allowing non-residents to vote in local elections, which would restrict voting access and undermine electoral inclusivity.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 6, 2023

Energy Cybersecurity University Leadership Act of 2023 — This bill advances technology and data security by funding education programs that train the next generation of cybersecurity experts to protect energy infrastructure systems.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Feb 2, 2023

Denouncing the horrors of socialism. — This bill expresses a political position on economic policy but does not create new transparency requirements or accountability mechanisms for government.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 2, 2023

Removing a certain Member from a certain standing committee of the House. — Removing a member from the Foreign Affairs Committee reduces representation of a particular viewpoint in decisions about national security and foreign policy.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 1, 2023

Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020. — This bill would end the federal government's emergency powers related to COVID-19, potentially limiting executive authority to respond to health crises that could affect national security.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 1, 2023

SHOW UP Act of 2023 — This bill reduces government transparency by requiring agencies to revert to older telework policies without establishing new public disclosure requirements or oversight mechanisms for how agencies justify their telework decisions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 1, 2023

Providing for consideration of the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 9) denouncing the horrors of socialism, and providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 76) removing a certain Member from a certain standing committee of the House. — This bill establishes procedures for removing a House member from a committee, which could either enhance accountability by enforcing standards of conduct or undermine transparency depending on whether the process is fair and clearly justified.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 31, 2023

Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 7) relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 139) to require Executive agencies to submit to Congress a study of the impacts of expanded telework and remote work by agency employees during the COVID-19 pandemic and a plan for the agency's future use of telework and remote work, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 382) to terminate the public health emergency declared with respect to COVID-19; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 497) to eliminate the COVID-19 vaccine mandate on health care providers furnishing items and services under certain Federal health care programs. — This bill advances government accountability by requiring executive agencies to study and report to Congress on their telework policies and impacts during COVID-19, while also allowing legislative review of emergency declarations and federal vaccine mandates.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 31, 2023

Freedom for Health Care Workers Act — This bill would eliminate vaccine requirements for healthcare workers at Medicare and Medicaid-participating facilities, reducing disease prevention measures in healthcare settings.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 31, 2023

Pandemic is Over Act — This bill would end the federal emergency declaration for COVID-19, which could reduce government funding and special provisions for pandemic-related healthcare services and treatments.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 30, 2023

Financial Exploitation Prevention Act of 2023 — This bill reduces transparency and accountability by allowing investment companies to delay redemptions based on their own assessment of potential exploitation, without clear public reporting requirements or independent oversight.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 27, 2023

Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act — This bill would require medical professionals to provide specific care standards and hospitalization for infants born alive after abortion procedures.

HealthcareACA and insurance markets↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 25, 2023

Investing in Main Street Act of 2023 — This bill would make it easier for banks to invest in small businesses by allowing them to put more money into small business investment companies.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 25, 2023

Condemning the Iranian regime's human rights abuses against the brave women and men of Iran peacefully demonstrating in more than 133 cities. — This bill takes a critical stance against Iran's government by condemning its human rights abuses, which reflects a particular foreign policy position toward that regime.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 25, 2023

NOTAM Improvement Act of 2023 — This bill strengthens aviation safety systems that protect U.S. airspace and critical infrastructure from security threats and operational disruptions.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 24, 2023

Settlement Agreement Information Database Act of 2023 — This bill advances government transparency by requiring federal agencies to publicly disclose settlement agreements related to alleged violations of federal law, making agency actions and legal settlements more visible to the public.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 24, 2023

Chance to Compete Act of 2023 — This bill increases transparency and human review in federal hiring by requiring subject matter experts to evaluate résumés and prohibiting sole reliance on automated self-assessments, making the hiring process more accountable and less opaque.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 11, 2023

Protecting American Energy Production Act — This bill protects oil and gas extraction through fracking by preventing the President from banning it without Congress and giving states primary control over fracking regulation.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 11, 2023

Expressing the sense of Congress condemning the recent attacks on pro-life facilities, groups, and churches. — This bill calls for law enforcement to protect specific facilities and groups from attacks, advancing the criminal justice pillar's focus on preventing and responding to violence.

Criminal justiceSentencing and incarceration↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 10, 2023

Establishing the Select Committee on the Strategic Competition Between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party. — This bill creates a dedicated congressional committee to investigate and develop policy recommendations on U.S. competition with China across economic, technological, and security domains.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Not voting

Jan 10, 2023

Establishing a Select Subcommittee on the Weaponization of the Federal Government as a select investigative subcommittee of the Committee on the Judiciary. — This bill advances government accountability by creating a dedicated investigative body to examine whether federal agencies are improperly collecting and using information on citizens.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 9, 2023

Adopting the Rules of the House of Representatives for the One Hundred Nineteenth Congress, and for other purposes. — This bill establishes procedural rules for the House that would make it harder to remove the Speaker through a privileged motion, requiring a larger coalition to challenge leadership and potentially reducing members' ability to hold the Speaker accountable.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 9, 2023

Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act — This bill would protect Americans from prosecution by the International Criminal Court and use sanctions to deter foreign cooperation with ICC investigations, asserting U.S. sovereignty in national security matters.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted yes

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