Maryland
SE

Sarah Elfreth

D

U.S. Representative · Maryland

Last updated

May 11, 2026

Next election

November 2026

Votes cast

379

On record

Bills sponsored

0

Including co-sponsored

Ledger entries

379

All actions

Policy pillars — derived from activity record

Electoral integrity

4 actions

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Criminal justice

21 actions

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Fiscal policy

36 actions

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Healthcare

13 actions

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Education

10 actions

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Economy and labor

25 actions

Elfreth demonstrates a consistent commitment to expanding worker organizing rights and targeted support for small business access to capital and resources, particularly for underrepresented entrepreneurs and those in vulnerable sectors.

Environment and energy

87 actions

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Immigration

18 actions

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National security and foreign policy

44 actions

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Civil rights and liberties

18 actions

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Social policy

12 actions

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Technology and data

17 actions

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Civil liberties and government power

2 actions

Elfreth opposes constraining judicial authority and favors preserving broad legal remedies as a check against expansive government power.

Government accountability and transparency

57 actions

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Infrastructure and public investment

11 actions

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Activity ledger — most recent first

Mar 27, 2026

Defending American Property Abroad Act of 2026 — This bill gives the President tools to protect American assets and enforce consequences against Western Hemisphere allies that seize U.S. property by restricting their vessels from U.S. ports.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Mar 26, 2026

Pay Our Homeland Defenders Act — This bill allocates federal spending to the Department of Homeland Security for the remainder of fiscal year 2026, representing a direct government expenditure that affects the overall budget.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Mar 26, 2026

Expressing the support of the House of Representatives for the Department of Homeland Security. — Passing this bill would affirm support for continued funding of the agency responsible for protecting the country from domestic threats and security risks.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

Dec 11, 2025

Elfreth rose to recognize Danielle Crankfield of Crofton High School in Anne Arundel County as the 2026 National School Counselor of the Year and described her efforts to increase representation of African American and Hispanic students in advanced classes.

On the record

Sep 17, 2025

Elfreth addressed the House for one minute to discuss alarmingly low staffing levels of firefighters on military installations and stated that she and Congresswoman Kiggans wrote to the Secretaries of the Army, Navy, and Air Force to ensure robust emergency services.

On the record

Jul 22, 2025

Elfreth reported that a Department of Defense policy denying rape test kits to American civilian workers and contractors at military health clinics overseas had been reversed eight days after she questioned Secretary Hegseth about the policy change.

On the record

Jun 27, 2025

Elfreth addressed the House for 1 minute to commemorate the seventh anniversary of the Capital Gazette shooting, named five journalists killed in the shooting, and stated that elected officials must fight for freedom of the press and commonsense gun safety legislation.

On the record

Jun 4, 2025

Elfreth stated that 1.4 million meals have been lost at local food banks across Maryland, Virginia, and Washington, D.C., due to funding cuts to the Department of Agriculture, and said she would continue to fight for food banks and neighbors as the Trump administration slashes critical USDA funds.

On the record

May 15, 2025

Elfreth stated that the Trevor Project estimates at least one LGBTQ+ youth attempts suicide every 45 seconds, noted that the Trump administration's budget proposal seeks to eliminate funding for specialized crisis services for LGBTQ+ youth, and urged her colleagues and the administration to support full funding for these lifesaving services.

On the record

May 7, 2025

Elfreth spoke on the House floor for one minute about the Trump administration's executive order cutting federal funding to NPR and PBS, stating that public television had shaped her childhood and calling for reinstatement of the funds so future generations could benefit.

On the record

Apr 30, 2025

Elfreth called attention to cuts to FEMA's Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities grants program and stated her intention to fight for the reinstatement of these funds for communities affected by flooding.

On the record

Apr 7, 2025

Elfreth addressed the House for 5 minutes regarding the impact of NIOSH Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program reports on firefighter safety in Maryland and across the nation, citing three specific firefighter deaths and describing how recent staff reductions at NIOSH would extend report completion timelines.

On the record

Mar 4, 2025

Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 42) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Energy relating to "Energy Conservation Program for Appliance Standards: Certification Requirements, Labeling Requirements, and Enforcement Provisions for Certain Consumer Products and Commercial Equipment"; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 61) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Rubber Tire Manufacturing"; and providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 11) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management relating to "Protection of Marine Archaeological Resources". — This bill enables Congress to exercise its constitutional oversight power by allowing votes to disapprove specific federal agency rules, reinforcing legislative checks on executive branch regulatory authority.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Feb 24, 2025

SPUR Act — This bill advances small business economic opportunity by requiring federal agencies to track and report on contracts awarded to underrepresented small business owners, including veterans and disadvantaged entrepreneurs.

Economy and laborMinimum wage↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 12, 2025

Midnight Rules Relief Act — This bill allows Congress to more easily overturn multiple regulations at once, which could reduce executive branch regulatory power but may also weaken the detailed scrutiny each regulation would normally receive.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Feb 12, 2025

Midnight Rules Relief Act — This bill allows Congress to more easily overturn multiple regulations at once, which could reduce executive branch regulatory power but may also weaken the detailed scrutiny each regulation would normally receive.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Feb 11, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 77) to amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide for en bloc consideration in resolutions of disapproval for "midnight rules", and for other purposes. — This bill would make it easier for Congress to quickly review and reject last-minute regulations issued by outgoing administrations, increasing legislative oversight of executive agency actions.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 22, 2025

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 471) to expedite under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 and improve forest management activities on National Forest System lands, on public lands under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Land Management, and on Tribal lands to return resilience to overgrown, fire-prone forested lands, and for other purposes, and providing for consideration of the bill (S. 5) to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to take into custody aliens who have been charged in the United States with theft, and for other purposes. — This bill would streamline environmental reviews to speed up forest management projects aimed at reducing wildfire risk through vegetation removal and forest thinning on public and tribal lands.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 21, 2025

MAPWaters Act of 2025 — This bill advances environmental stewardship by improving public access to information about federal waterways, which can help people better utilize and care for these natural resources.

Environment and energyClimate legislation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 21, 2025

Hershel Woody Williams National Medal of Honor Monument Location Act — This bill directs federal resources toward constructing a public monument on the National Mall, representing a public investment in commemorative infrastructure.

Infrastructure and public investmentTransportation and roads↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 16, 2025

Preventing Violence Against Women by Illegal Aliens Act — This bill would make it easier to deny entry to and deport immigrants convicted of or admitting to certain violent crimes, particularly those involving women and children.

ImmigrationBorder policy↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 15, 2025

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide special rules for the taxation of certain residents of Taiwan with income from sources within the United States. — This bill would create a special tax rule for certain Taiwan residents earning U.S. income, potentially reducing federal tax revenue from this specific group.

Fiscal policyFederal and state taxation↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 15, 2025

POWER Act of 2025 — This bill enables federal funding for utilities to combine power restoration with hazard mitigation improvements, increasing public investment in infrastructure resilience.

Infrastructure and public investmentTransportation and roads↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 14, 2025

Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2025 — This bill restricts transgender girls and women from participating in school sports programs consistent with their gender identity, which some view as protecting opportunities for cisgender women while others view as limiting the civil rights and liberties of transgender students.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted no

Jan 14, 2025

Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2025 — This bill restricts transgender girls and women from participating in school sports programs consistent with their gender identity, which some view as protecting opportunities for cisgender women while others view as limiting the civil rights and liberties of transgender students.

Civil rights and libertiesVoting rights↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 14, 2025

Post-Disaster Assistance Online Accountability Act — This bill advances government accountability by requiring federal agencies to publicly disclose detailed information about disaster assistance spending on a regular basis.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 13, 2025

Federal Disaster Assistance Coordination Act — This bill requires FEMA to study ways to reduce paperwork burdens on disaster applicants while reporting its findings to Congress, which increases oversight and transparency in federal disaster assistance processes.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 13, 2025

Amtrak Executive Bonus Disclosure Act — This bill advances government accountability by requiring a publicly-funded company to disclose executive compensation details to Congress and the public.

Government accountability and transparencyEthics and financial disclosure↗ Source
Voted yes

Jan 9, 2025

Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act — This bill would protect Americans from prosecution by the International Criminal Court and use sanctions to deter foreign cooperation with ICC investigations, asserting U.S. sovereignty in national security matters.

National security and foreign policyDefense spending↗ Source
Voted no

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